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English 〰️助動詞〰️

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yuna.

yuna.

Junior HighAll

助動詞をまとめました!!

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ページ1:

助動詞
動詞に意味を付加する
・動詞の前に置く
she is always happy
she will always be happy
9
主語の人称に左右されない
うちの動詞は原形
ひとつの文に助動詞はひとつ
A. can
Dato
①可能、能力
~
できる
cannot (cant)~できない
could [küd]
~
できた
could not (couldnt)
~できなかった
= be able to ~言い換え
②許可
~ してもい =
Can I talk to Tom?
Can I help to?
may
※ Canの未来
will be able to ~
~できるようになるつもりだ
He will be able to run
fast.
③可能性
~
あり得る
His story can be true.
No, it cant be
ありえない
はずがない
~してもらえませんか
※依頼
Can
you
take
our pictures?
Could'
yon
take
our pictures
?
ていねい
KORUYO (OCSE LEAF BIBT me

ページ2:

No.
Dele
B. may
①許可してもまい
= can
② 推量~かも知れない
It may rain outside.
※ might ひょっとしたら~かもしれない
C. must
①義務~しなければならない
I must do
home work today.
my
You must
must not
come here.
11
Come here
(mustn't)
禁止してはならない
K
You mustn't go out.
11
Don't go out.
have to ~
has
to ~
=
must
had to ~[t]
don't have to ~
didnt have to ~
~しなくてもよい
doesn't have to ~
私はいま、私の部屋をそうじしなければいけないのですか
Must
I clean
Do I have
to
my
my room
now?
my
room
now?
X musn't
clean
④Yes, you must. / No, you
don't have to.
Yes, you
do. No,
don't.
You