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English Junior High

1945年の4月1日に始まった沖縄戦の間アメリカ軍の島への上陸があり, 80人以上の沖縄の人々が洞窟 に避難したあとその中で自殺したと考えられています。 がこの一文の訳なのですが、believedは何に訳されているのでしょうか??

t forced to commit suicide in the closing days of World War II, police have said. The boys, between the ages of 16 and 19, have said that they destroyed two *signboards and origami paper cranes left by visitors to the Chibichirigama cave between Sept. 5 and last Tuesday, police said Friday. 着 During the *Battle of Okinawa, which started on April 1, 1945, with the landing of the U.S. *army on the island, more than 80 Okinawa people were believed to commit suicide in the cave after taking *refuge there. Similar cases of suicide took place at other places during the battle. Family members of those people who killed themselves at the site during the war discovered the damage last Tuesday and reported it to police. Norio Yonaha, 63, who lost five members of his family in the suicide, told reporters that this was “an *insult to the people who died" there. Bottles and vases left behind by the dead people were also damaged. About 100,000 people, or almost a quarter of the local people, died in the three-month ground battle in Okinawa between the Japanese army and the U.S. army. In total, more than 200,000 (life) were lost, *including those of Americans. (2017, September 16). Japan Times Can you see “Chibichirigama” in the news report? “Gama” means “cave” in Okinawa. We can see natural gama here and there in Okinawa. Himeyurinotou is built on top of one of these gama. During World War II, gama were used as *trenches by the Japanese army and as places of refuge by Okinawa people. [ 7 ] because they had nothing to eat and no medicine for *wounds and sickness. Many were killed by the U.S. army who burned people to death. [ ] because they spoke Okinawa words. Some babies were also killed because they (cry). Many had to commit suicide because the Japanese army ordered then didn't stop to do so. [], but not always. In fact, there were lots of people who died in gama. Gama te us how terrible war is. NAZ

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English Junior High

34から37までの答えは4.1.3.4です。解説お願いします

Grade Pre-2 4 B Australian Success Story In the 1900s, the population of Australia started growing quickly. Many people moved there from other countries. They started families and built new homes. Because most families did their laundry by themselves, they needed places to hang い。 wet clothes at their homes. The solution was to make a long line with rope called a clothesline in every garden on which laundry could be hung to dry. 解答欄の The first clotheslines were straight, and they could not be moved. They took up a lot of space, so people could not see the plants_and flowers that they had ることが planted. Many people felt that the clotheslines did not look good in their gardens. In addition, people had to walk_up anddown the clotheslines carrying heavy, wet clothes, which was hard work. Later, smaller deyices for hanging, clothes _were. made that people could spin around. These new types of clotheslines were more convenient and took up less space in the garden. The most popular spinning clothesline is called the Hills Hoist? It was made by a car mechanic named Lancelot_Leenard Hill in 1945. Hill's design was a big success. Every family with a small garden wanted a Hills Hoist because it was easy to use. By 1994, 5 million Hills Hoists had been sold, making it the most popular clothesline in the country. The Hills Hoist became so famous in Australia that it was printed on a postage stamp in 2009. These days, more Australian families are living in apartments that do not have gardens. As a result, fewer Hills Hoists are used in modern cities. However, for many Australians, seeing such a clothesline still brings back memories of their childhood, and many people still use one in their daily lives. 0oDrich:2020 公益財団法人日本英語検定協会 宙制を禁じます

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