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English Junior High

(B)教えて欲しいです😭😭 答えは preserve culture になります。 解説では(7)の2文目と(3)の最後から3文目を参照とかいてありますがそれでも意味がわからないです。

3 次の文章を読んで, あとの各問に答えよ。 (*印の付いている単語·語句には, 本文のあとに [注] がある。) When we go to the library, we read books/*search for and/share information and have a *discussion with others. // Libraries are very convenient places. /The library has a long history of collecting and keeping books. /Books have been an important part of culture. Around 1445 Johann Gutenberg *invented the *printing machine./ Libraries began to collect the hooks *printed by the printing machine, and the number of libraries grew./ Now some libraries have begun to *digitalize a lot of books. Some people say most of the books will become digitalized *data/ When 声った all the books are digitalized, what will the future of the library be? / Some even say the library will disappear. Will that really happen? To answer this question, we first have to see how people have digitalized books. We can say the idea of digitalizing books began with Michael Hart in 1971/ He was able to use an expensive computer,/so he thought he could do something good for other people by using it. A computer can keep a lót of data/and it can search for the data in a very short time./When the computer has a lot of digitalized data from the books, these data become an important part of culture. / Michael Hart thought that people would use these data as they like, His idea became a *project. /He couldn't digitalize books which had *copyright, so he digitalized books which were *in the public domain and collected them in a computer./ People were able to read the distalized books without *paying any money. Hart named his project “Project Gutenberg," |He thought his project was as important as Gutenberg's printing machine, because the printing machine also spread knowledge 知識てめる all over the world. / Project Gutenberg continues even after Hart died in 2011. Now you can read - 4

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English Junior High

28番を教えてください🙇‍♀️

Trophies Many parents around the world_ want their children to join sports teams. Playing sports gives children the chance to exercise, make friends, and gain important life skills. In particular, such parents think that children become more confident when they win games or get awards or trophies. However, many teams give awards to all players, not just the best ones, and some people believe that this 28 ). They point out that teams in North America waste about $3 billion on trophies and awards each year. This trend started in the 1990s. Parents were worried that their children felt sad when they lost games or did not get awards. Hoping to make all children feel like winners, teams began giving awards to both winners and losers. However, research shows that this was actually bad for children. When children have a goal, they make an effort to reach it. If all children get awards, though, they do not need to set goals. As a result, children ( 29 Sports teams around the world are trying new ways to help their players get new skills and feel confident. The Australian Football League, for example, has made big changes to its programs. In the 5-to-12-year-old league, teams do not keep scores for the games, and there are no “best player” awards. Instead, the focus is on ( 30 ). By carefully teaching young players how to play and giving advice on how they can improve, coaches believe players can become more confident. (28) is not breaking the rules 2 has helped children learn 1 3 is not good enough 4 has become a problem (29) 1 get angry easily 2 begin playing sports want to study more 4 stop trying hard 3 2 developing skills 4 making friends 30) 1 winning their games 3 helping their coaches copyright2021 公益財団法人日本英語検 無断転載·複製を禁じます 6● =3回検定一次試験(準2級)

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English Junior High

左が本文です  右が問題です この問題教えてください!!!

D回 日 時間 25分 実力問題 Step(3 次の英文を読んで、あとの問いに答えなさい。 Agriculture is very important. We have( A) many kinds of things, such as rice, fruits and vegetables, for a long time. Through agriculture, a lot of foods are produced, so we are able to have food every day. Agriculture is necessary for our lives in many ways. In Japan, today, more and more people are thinking about agriculture. One of the reasons is the safety of food. Some people ask, “Does this carrot come from our local area?” or “Is this cabbage s produced with agricultural chemicals?" Some people like to buy fruits and vegetables produced near their homes. It is called chisamatia in Japanese. This means “to consume the farm products in the area that has produced them” In the United States, they have the movement called Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) People give some money to the farmers ( B ) in their local area, and get fruits or vegetables from 1n them. In other words, consumers support the farmers in their own community. Chisanchisho and CSA have some good points for people. First, consumers know which farm the fruits and vegetables come from. Second, the fruits and vegetables are fresh and taste delicious because they are carried for a short time from farms to stores. In addition, consumers can choose the farmers who don't use agricultural chemicals. OSo (a chance for / give consumers / can / 15 getting better / of movements / these kinds) products. Farmers are also careful about the safety of food. Agricultural chemicals are used to protect fruits and vegetables from insect pests, but using agricultural chemicals too much is sometimes bad for people. So, some farmers are trying to produce fruits and vegetables( 2 ) agricultural chemicals. Instead of agricultural chemicals, they use some kinds of insects. 20 Plant lice are insect pests for vegetables. If farmers do not do anything, many vegetables wIll De eaten by them. So some farmers use ladybugs. Ladybugs like to eat plant lice. So the farmers nope that ladybugs will eat many plant lice. As a result, they don't use any agricultural chemicals. Through agriculture, we can get many foods from nature. So agriculture is necessary for our I When we think of our future, we should be more careful about our foods to improve our lives. 医 語句 agriculture 農業 chisanchisho 地産地消 fresh 新鮮な plant lice plant louse (アプラムシ)の複数形 vegetable 野菜 local 地元の agricultural chemicals 農薬 Community 地域社会 consume 消費する protect~~を守る insect pest 害虫 Consumer 消費者 insect 昆虫 ladybug テントゥムシ

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