Grade

Subject

Type of questions

English Junior High

(2)がわかりません。答えはイなのですが、どうしてイなんですか?解説をお願いします🙇‍♀️

1 次の英文を読んで、あとの (1)~(3)の問いに答えなさい。 Did you know that a lot of people have difficulties in shopping? There are many old people who are too weak and can't walk for a long time. It's very difficult for them to go shopping every week because they can't walk or ride bikes to shops. So, their families want them to stop driving a car. If old people can't get fresh food at a shop for a long time, they will have health problems. In rural places, there aren't many shops near their homes. People can find only a few small shops that are too far away. If old people hope to buy many kinds of things they need, they have to go to bigger shops in bigger cities. But in some rural places, there aren't many trains and buses. So they don't have any means to get there for shopping alone. How about old people living in bigger cities? Cities usually have a lot of shops, but in some cities, people can't find many shops these days. This is because shopping malls are usually built in the suburbs, and the number of small shops *throughout the cities is getting (). So like in rural places, old people have to go shopping in places that are now far away from home. But for some, it's difficult. What can we do for those old people who have difficulties in shopping? Some *vendors carry a lot of products in their cars to rural places or the suburbs and sell them to people living there. If these people can go there every week, local people don't have to go shopping with difficulties. Also, shopping on the Internet is another good way to get things. But many old people have not used the Internet much, so they need other people's support. In the future, there will be more old people in Japan. *Even more people may have difficulties in shopping. So we should keep thinking about the problem. throughout [03 vendor 物を売る人 () means & the suburbs even~ さらに~ (1) 文中の@に次の3つの文を入れるとき, 最も適切な順になるよう符号を並べなさい。 7 You may think that they can go shopping by car. In Japan, the percentage of traffic accidents by old drivers has increased. But it's often dangerous for old people to drive cars. (2) 文中の()に入れるのに最も適切な語を次のア~エの中から1つ選び、 その符号を書きなさい。 7 higher smaller less I more (3) 本文の内容と合うものを次のア~オの中から2つ選び、 その符号を書きなさい。 7 If old people can't get fresh food at a shop for a long time, they will be sick. People living in rural places usually have some small shops near their houses. A lot of people in the suburbs like going shopping at shopping malls better than going shopping at small shops. I Some people carry products in their cars, and that is helpful for old people who have difficulties in shopping. The problem about shopping will be solved because old people have used the Internet a lot.

Unresolved Answers: 1
Science Junior High

(2)②でウになる理由を教えてください。Fa=Fbというのはわかるのですが、Fは合力なのでFaとFbを足したものになるんじゃないんですか?

〔2〕 力のつり合いについて調べるために,次の実験1,2を行った。 この実験に関して、下の(1)~(3)の問いに答え なさい。 実験1 図1のように, ばねXの一方の端を板に固定し,も う一方の端に糸をつけて2つのばねばかりA,Bをと りつけた。この2つのばねばかりを, ばねXと一直線 上になるように矢印( )の方向に引いたところば ねばかりAは3N, ばねばかりBは5Nを示していた。 実験2 図2のように, ばねばかりA,Bと基準線との角度 a,bを変えて引き, ばねXの長さが実験1と同じ長 さになったときのばねばかり A,Bの示す値を調べ た。 ただし, ばねばかりは,水平に置いたときに針 が0を指すように調整してあり、糸の質量と伸び縮み は考えないものとする。 図1 板 図2 ばねX EMMMMMMD- X DMMMMMMMMD- 点0 ばねばかりA ばねばかりA 点 O ばねばかりB DSC ばねばかり B 角度a 角度 b RC 基準線 (1) 実験1について, ばねXが糸を引く力の大きさは何Nか。 求めなさい。 (2) 実験2について,次の ①,②の問いに答えなさい。 ① ばねばかりA,Bが糸を引く力の合力は何Nか。 求めなさい。 ② 角度と角度bの大きさをそれぞれ60°にしたとき, ばねばかりA,Bがそれぞれを引く力の大きさ Fa, FB と, ばねばかり A, Bの糸を引く力の合力の大きさFの関係として,最も適当なものを、次のア~エ から一つ選び, その符号を書きなさい。 ア FA=FB>F イ Fa>FB=F ウ FA=FB = F I Fa=FB<F (3) 1つの物体にはたらく2力がつり合うためには,2力が3つの条件を満たす必要がある。この条件について,「向 き」, 「直線」「大きさ」という語句を用いて,書きなさい。 (3)

Resolved Answers: 1