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Mathematics Junior High

解き方が全然分かりません💦 教えてください🙏

のである。 この水そうは底面に垂直な長方形の仕切りで区切られており, 仕切りの高さは18cm 図1は, 高さ30cm の直方体の形をした水そうが水平に置かれているもので である。 仕切りの左側の底面を底面 A, 右側の底面を底面Bとし,底面Aの面積は 底面Bの面積の2倍である。 底面Aの上には給水管 P, 底面Bの上には給水管Qが はじめ水管 P と給水管Qはどちらも1分間あたり同じ量を給水することができま はじめは水そうの底面A上に 6cmの高さまで水が入っている状態から, 給水管Pを 高さをycm とするときとの関係をグラフに表したものである。 ただし,水そう 使い満水になるまで給水する。 図2は, 給水を始めてから分後の底面 A 上の水面の と仕切りの厚さは考えないものとする。 3 太郎さんと花子さんは, 「水そうの底面A上に6cmの高さまで水が入っている 状態から,給水管Pを使い満水になるまで給水する」について話し合った。次の会 話文は, そのときの内容の一部である。 太郎:1分間あたりの給水量って具体的に求められるかな。 花子:底面積が分からないから無理だと思うわ。でも、図2から,底面 A について 1分間に増える水面の高さは求められそうね。 太郎 : 給水を始めてから4分後までだったら, 1分間に ア 花子:4分後からは,仕切りをこえて、Bのほうに水が流れ込むから,底面A 上の 水面の高さは変化しないね。 太郎:このときは,底面B上の1分間に増える水面の高さってどうやったら求めら れるかな。 NO Stasa 花子:給水量が変わらないから、増える水面の高さは底面積の大きさに反比例する ね。 太郎 : ということはBの底面積はAの底面積の イ倍だから,底面B上につい て1分間に ウ cm 高さが増えるね。 FXR 646 013 00 花子:そうすると, 給水を始めて I 分後にもう一度底面A 上の水面の高さが 増え始めるね。 高さが増えるね。 cm 次の (1)~(3) に答えよ。 7 エ にあてはまる数を求めよ。 34 « 40 UI 44ECORTES BOAON

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English Junior High

32、33、34、35がわからないです。 教えてくださいませんか? メチャクチャ急いでます

の英文の内容に関して (31) から (35)までの質問に対する答えとして最も 4[C] 切なものを 1,2,3,4の中から一つ選び、その番号のマークをぬりつぶしなさい。 Abbie Burgess About 200 years ago, there were no airplanes or trains in the United States, so people used ships to travel. Some areas were very dangerous for ships, so lighthouses* were built in these places. At night, people on ships knew they had to be careful when they saw the light on the top of a lighthouse. The people who took care of lighthouses were called lighthouse keepers, and their job was very important. In 1853, a 14-year-old girl named Abbie Burgess moved to an island in Maine with her family. No other people lived on the island, and Abbie's father was the lighthouse keeper. Abbie helped her father in the lighthouse. She learned how to clean the lights in the lighthouse and do many other things. The lights had to shine* brightly until morning. Just before winter in 1856, Abbie's father had to leave the island to buy food. He had to go 25 miles by boat to get to the nearest town. He told Abbie to take care of their family and the lighthouse. After he left, a big storm came, and it was the biggest storm in 100 years. It rained and snowed for four weeks, so Abbie's father could not return to the island. Abbie took care of the lighthouse by herself for one month. Finally, Abbie's father came back. He was very happy because his family was safe. Abbie did a great job. Her work saved many people's lives. Abbie became the assistant* lighthouse keeper in 1862. EDEL *lighthouse: T *shine: 3 assistant: 補佐の (31) What did lighthouses do? 1 They helped ships to find other ships. 2)They told ships about dangerous areas. 3 They told people that storms were coming. 4 They helped people on land at night. (32) When did Abbie Burgess move to the island? 1 in 1852. 2 In 1853. 3 In 1856. 4 In 1862. (33) Why did Abbie's father have to leave the island? 1 To get food. 2 To find a job. 3 To see his family. 4 To help people on a ship. (34) How long was the big storm? 1 One week. 2 About two weeks. 3 About a month. 4 100 days. (35) What is this story about? 1 The oldest lighthouse in the United States. 2 A young girl who took care of a lighthouse. 3 People traveling by ship in the 1800s. 4 A famous island in Maine.

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