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TOEIC・English Undergraduate

文章を読んで上の1〜4の問題を解くものです。 分からないのでお願いします

3. Answer the following questions. 1 What is the difference between UNIX and Linux? 2 3 4 Choose one of the words in italics in the text. What is the definition of the word you have chosen? What are the three levels of a Linux system? What are the two main functions of the kernel? [Reading Text] UNIX was initially developed by researchers at Bell Labs in the 1970s. Today, UNIX and its variants are widely used mainly on servers. By far, the most well- known UNIX-like operating system is Linux. Linux is available in different distributions which include the Linux kernel and different collections of software. These distributions have various user interfaces, many experienced users preferring the command-line interface, or shell. Linux distributions include a range of software including text editors. memory. While the mechanics of Linux and other Unix operating systems are complicated, the components of a Linux system can be grouped into three levels. The lowest level is the hardware, such as Central Processing Unit (CPU) and The next level is the kernel. It enables communication between hardware and software, by providing instructions to the CPU and other hardware. The programs that are running on the system, or processes, make up the top level known as the user space. Processes in user space generally only have access to a restricted amount of memory and operations, this is called user mode. The kernel runs in kernel mode which allows it unrestricted access to hardware resources. The kernel provides functions such as process management and memory management. A computer only has limited Random Access Memory (RAM) and processor cores. Process management allows the system to run multiple programs (processes) at the same time even if the CPU can only execute only a few processes at a time. Memory management allows applications to share the system's memory while avoiding potential issues such as memory leak. Included with the kernel are device drivers that provide an interface for applications to communicate with hardware, such as hard drives. System calls allow user processes to access features that are executed at kernel mode, for example creating new processes.

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TOEIC・English Undergraduate

この1〜4の問題お願いします🙏🏼🙏🏼

3. Answer the following questions. 1 What is the difference between UNIX and Linux? 2 3 4 Choose one of the words in italics in the text. What is the definition of the word you have chosen? What are the three levels of a Linux system? What are the two main functions of the kernel? [Reading Text] UNIX was initially developed by researchers at Bell Labs in the 1970s. Today, UNIX and its variants are widely used mainly on servers. By far, the most well- known UNIX-like operating system is Linux. Linux is available in different distributions which include the Linux kernel and different collections of software. These distributions have various user interfaces, many experienced users preferring the command-line interface, or shell. Linux distributions include a range of software including text editors. memory. While the mechanics of Linux and other Unix operating systems are complicated, the components of a Linux system can be grouped into three levels. The lowest level is the hardware, such as Central Processing Unit (CPU) and The next level is the kernel. It enables communication between hardware and software, by providing instructions to the CPU and other hardware. The programs that are running on the system, or processes, make up the top level known as the user space. Processes in user space generally only have access to a restricted amount of memory and operations, this is called user mode. The kernel runs in kernel mode which allows it unrestricted access to hardware resources. The kernel provides functions such as process management and memory management. A computer only has limited Random Access Memory (RAM) and processor cores. Process management allows the system to run multiple programs (processes) at the same time even if the CPU can only execute only a few processes at a time. Memory management allows applications to share the system's memory while avoiding potential issues such as memory leak. Included with the kernel are device drivers that provide an interface for applications to communicate with hardware, such as hard drives. System calls allow user processes to access features that are executed at kernel mode, for example creating new processes.

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TOEIC・English Undergraduate

回答が分からないのでお願いします!

LES7S oN * Where Is A Drugstore? ※ 次の会話はアメリカを訪れている知子が, ★の地点で警察官に薬局 (drugstore) へ行く道を尋 ねているところです。 地図を参考にして下の問いに答えなさい。 次 ラ nibees sull ot POST OFFICE ansgeb s orde al £ High Street 100b lart deego f'ood 3de PARK PARK A mol! She humed pale so tcar the ny Green Street BOOK GAS BANK STORE STATION dw| 8 sd 1aurm o' DRUGSTORE 6 1gusb rd sbam er2 Tomoko :Excuse me, can you tell me the way to ① 19Valo drugstore? and you'll see a post office. Turn left there and Walk two blocks along the Park Stree. Then you'll see a bank. Police officer: Sure. ② 3 Tomoko : And then? Police officer: Walk ④ front of the bank, turn right, and go along the Green Street. You'1l find a gas station anda bookstore on the ⑤ side of the Street. There is a small road ⑥ the two buildings. The Wis drugstore is at the end of the road. wpund hogme Tomoko :Thank you very much. A 会話の②~6にあてはまる語句をア~カから選びなさい。 (ただし文頭にくる語も小文字で示し てあります) ウ、go along the High Street カ、you'll see an elementary school ア. across the Green Street イ. left エ, between オ、among ( レみ 2) B Oに入る「最も近い」の意味の英語を書きなさい。 Primer |ELEMENTARY 100H2S Park Street

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TOEIC・English Undergraduate

線で引いてあるところはなぜ、≦n-1ではないのですか?n人いて、n人勝つというのはありえないのでは…?? どなたか教えてください😭

深音 nを2以上の自然数とする。 n人全員が一組となってじゃんけんを1回するとき, 勝った人の数 Berbs m LGANSE actn rchis n 150 )ちょうどk人が勝つ確率 P(X=k) を求めよ。 ただし, kは1以上とする。 をXとする。ただし,あいこのときはX=0 とする。 数学B-46、 (2) Xの期待値を求めよ。 n人の手の出し方は全部で [1] 1<kSn-1のとき 勝つん人の選び方は その各場合について,勝つ人の手の出し方は、 ゲー, チョキ,←負ける人の手の出し方 パーの3通りずつある。 3" 通り 【名古屋大) C 通り 0 4 は自動的に決まる。 P(X=k)= »C&X3_»Ch 37 よって 37-1 [2] k2nのとき (2)Xのとりうる値はX=0, 1, 2, P(X=k)=0 ……, n-1である。 n-1 E(X)= EkP(X=k)= 1 n-1 1 n-1 Ek,C= 37-1R=0 -Ek,C。 37-1=1 k=0 こで 1SkSnのとき n! n! n! k,C&=k そ,C= =n*n-1C&-1 n-1 よって E(X)= ーCh-! 37-1R=1 = ー(カー1Co+n-1C:+……+カー1Cカ-2) 37-1 ここで,二項定理により (1+1)”1ーュー」Co+n-1Ci+ +カー1Cn-2+n-1Cn-1 カー1Co+n-1Ci+ +n-1Cn-2=2"-1_n-1Cカ-1 =2"-1-1 ゆえに n(2"-1-1) E(X)= 37-1 したがって 確率変数Xの期待値,分散,標準偏差を求めよ。 確率変数 11X-2の期待値,分散,標準偏差を求めよ。 【類センター試験」 るる値はX=0 1.2.3.4.5で

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