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TOEIC・English Undergraduate

1文目の someone will live from their time of birth は明らかに years を修飾していますが、省略されているのは関係代名詞でしょうか?AIに聞いたら live (the years) というように関係詞となった the year... Read More

健康と心理学 1 Track 015 Health 子 Life Expectancy 80sec. 'Life expectancy is an estimate of the average number of years someone will live from their time of birth. Overall, life expectancy has been on an upward trend around the world. However, life expectancy is different when looking at 'sex, age, race, and location. The local environment can also 'have an effect on life 5 expectancy. In less developed countries, life expectancy at birth is lower 'compared to more developed countries. 10 To estimate life expectancy, researchers need 'reliable data. For example, they need to know the 'population, how many men and women there are, how rich or poor families are, among other things. Researchers also need to know data about the "death rate. Some countries have an efficient system to collect data, so it is easier to estimate the life expectancy of that country. 12 13 Things that can increase life expectancy in a country are sometimes very simple. Having access to clean water and having a clean bathroom is one way to increase the "duration of life. Another way to increase life expectancy in a country is to 15 expand its wealth. When a country is "affluent, it can "supply more hospitals and doctors, which then leads to better health 18 outcomes. This is one reason why developed countries have 2 higher life expectancies than less developed countries. 19 20. Humans around the world are achieving prolonged lifespans, but there are still inequalities between countries that we must work to overcome. (234 words)

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TOEIC・English Undergraduate

この長文問題の答えと解説をお願いします。

15 語数: 398 語 出題校 法政大 5 We are already aware that our every move online is tracked and analyzed. But you 2-53 couldn't have known how much Facebook can learn about you from the smallest of social interactions - a 'like'*. (1) Researchers from the University of Cambridge designed (2) a simple machine-learning 2-54 system to predict Facebook users' personal information based solely on which pages they had liked. E "We were completely surprised by the accuracy of the predictions," says Michael 2-55 Kosinski, lead researcher of the project. Kosinski and colleagues built the system by scanning likes for a sample of 58,000 volunteers, and matching them up with other 10 profile details such as age, gender, and relationship status. They also matched up those likes with the results of personality and intelligence tests the volunteers had taken. The team then used their model to make predictions about other volunteers, based solely on their likes. The system can distinguish between the profiles of black and white Facebook users, 15 getting it right 95 percent of the time. It was also 90 percent accurate in separating males and females, Democrats and Republicans. Personality traits like openness and intelligence were also estimated based on likes, and were as accurate in some areas as a standard personality test designed for the task. Mixing what a user likes with many kinds of other data from their real-life activities could improve these predictions even more. 20 Voting records, utility bills and marriage records are already being added to Facebook's database, where they are easier to analyze. Facebook recently partnered with offline data companies, which all collect this kind of information. This move will allow even deeper insights into the behavior of the web users. 25 30 (3) - Sarah Downey, a lawyer and analyst with a privacy technology company, foresees insurers using the information gained by Facebook to help them identify risky customers, and perhaps charge them with higher fees. But there are potential benefits for users, too. Kosinski suggests that Facebook could end up as an online locker for your personal information, releasing your profiles at your command to help you with career planning. Downey says the research is the first solid example of the kinds of insights that can be made through Facebook. "This study is a great example of how the little things you do online show so much about you,” she says. "You might not remember liking things, " but Facebook remembers and (4) it all adds up.", * a 'like': フェイスブック上で個人の好みを表示する機能。 日本語版のフェイスブックでは「いいね!」 と表記される。 2-56 2-57 2-58 36

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TOEIC・English Undergraduate

英読解の問題です。 すっかり忘れてしまったため何も分かりません。 2問教えて欲しいです。お願いします><

2022 P=HT 6. 次のお知らせを読み、 (1) ~ (2) のA~Dで適切なものに○をつけなさい。 [4×2=8] TO: All staff From: Erin Liner, Manager Date: July 15 Subject: Our survey Dear all. We have finished reviewing the data which we received from the recent customer satisfaction survey. I would like to share the most important findings, and how we can improve on certain areas of our work. Overall, customers were happy with the quality of our service. the helpfulness of our staff, and the range of products we offer. However, there were some negative comments which we can begin to work on. A common complaint was that there are not enough foreign titles in the store, especially Japanese comics. I will ask John Calman to research some of the most popular series and make sure we start carrying them from the fall. As Gita Pradesh spent her college years in Tokyo, I will ask her to assist. Better signage was another thing which people wanted. They spend a lot of time looking for the right section and it frustrates a lot of customers. This is something we can improve immediately, so I will speak to Alice Moore today about making the signs easier to see, and adding more if necessary. Finally, we got some comments about having a small cafe in the store. Nowadays, people want to have a coffee while reading or browsing, and it could be a new source of profit. Mario Venetti will make a report on the feasibility and deliver it next month. Thank you for all your efforts in making us the best we can be. Erin Liner Manager (1) What is the purpose of the e-mail? (A) To ask staff to create survey questions (B) To share details of customer feedback (C) To inform staff of recent changes (D) To invite staff to apply for new positions (2) Where does Ms. Liner most likely work? (A) At a café (B) At a movie theater (C) At a clothing shop (D) At a bookstore 以

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TOEIC・English Undergraduate

穴埋めを教えて欲しいです!!

are the sentences below using words from the box ん compietion- Compi track zone random schedule ar massive holes into the ground near 。 Scientists rhguake faulr areas to learm what is happening nder the surface edictis that they dont they One resson erthquakes are so hard to Pr cem to follow any regular Pattern Or appear to occur almost at ーー _ he movements of the Earths 3. Scientists who __ 三 _ earthquake, known as "the rust believe that a___ eventually occur in southern California Big One・ wl 4 Research aNer the 2004 Asian tsunami found only two dead pufaloes in a large wildlife conserVation sri Lanka. This led to renewed belief that animals are sensitVe tの the near arrival of earthquakes B. Completion、Complete the information with words from the box. い One word is extra ^ ーー ーーーー ーーーーーーーーーー ーー コ emeo | aak。 detect laboratory 。 precise schedule | 9 に 還 "。。 ーー ーー ーー Pe Ost Researchers collecting 1 from experiments in a amd 2. , as well as those observing animals in the real ae bee world, suggest that animals are much more aware of the world around them than we human beings. For example, some scientists believe that dogs can be used to predict earthquakes. Mitsuaki Ota of Azabu big Universiby, Japan, dlaims that dogs can 3. earthquakes about three hours before they happen. SOme scientists are confident that with the help of dogs, one day more を predictions could be possible.

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