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Economics Undergraduate

大学1年で学ぶ経済学の問題です。 問題1.2が分からないので詳しく解説してほしいです。

■問題1 パン屋における2つの仕事 (パン作りと事務仕事) の分業を考える。 パン屋を共同経 営するAさんとBさんが1時間にできるパン作りと事務仕事の仕事量が、 次の表1の形で表さ れているとしよう。 1日に行わなければならない事務仕事量は2人合計で60単位であるとし、各 個人は1日に2つの仕事をあわせて8時間働くものとする。 Aさん Bさん パン作り 18 個 16 個 表 1 (a) 1日に作ることができるパンの数が最大となる分業方法のやり方を説明し、 その分業方法で 何個のパンを作ることができるかを答えなさい。 (b) Aさんはパン作りの能力を高めるための特訓を行い、1時間でパンを個作ることができる ようになったとしよう。 一方でBさんの仕事の能力は変わらなかったとする。 1日に作るこ とができるパンの数が最大となる分業方法のやり方が 「Bさんが事務仕事 60単位すべてを行 う」 となるのは、æが何個よりも大きい場合であるかを答えなさい。 Cさん Dさん 事務仕事 15 単位 12 単位 ■問題2 別のパン屋における2つの仕事 (パン作りと事務仕事) の分業を考える。 パン屋を共 同経営するCさんとDさんが1時間にできるパン作りと事務仕事の仕事量が、 次の表2の形 表されているとしよう。1日に行わなければならない事務仕事量は2人合計で120単位であると し、各個人は1日に2つの仕事をあわせて8時間働くものとする。 パン作り 18 個 15個 表2 2 事務仕事 24 単位 20 単位 (a) CさんとDさんが事務仕事をどのように分業したとしても、1日に作ることができるパンの 総数は変わらないことを示しなさい。 (b) 分業のやり方を変えても作ることができるパンの数が変わらない理由を、 比較優位という言 葉を用いて説明しなさい。

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TOEIC・English Undergraduate

英読解の問題です。 すっかり忘れてしまったため何も分かりません。 2問教えて欲しいです。お願いします><

2022 P=HT 6. 次のお知らせを読み、 (1) ~ (2) のA~Dで適切なものに○をつけなさい。 [4×2=8] TO: All staff From: Erin Liner, Manager Date: July 15 Subject: Our survey Dear all. We have finished reviewing the data which we received from the recent customer satisfaction survey. I would like to share the most important findings, and how we can improve on certain areas of our work. Overall, customers were happy with the quality of our service. the helpfulness of our staff, and the range of products we offer. However, there were some negative comments which we can begin to work on. A common complaint was that there are not enough foreign titles in the store, especially Japanese comics. I will ask John Calman to research some of the most popular series and make sure we start carrying them from the fall. As Gita Pradesh spent her college years in Tokyo, I will ask her to assist. Better signage was another thing which people wanted. They spend a lot of time looking for the right section and it frustrates a lot of customers. This is something we can improve immediately, so I will speak to Alice Moore today about making the signs easier to see, and adding more if necessary. Finally, we got some comments about having a small cafe in the store. Nowadays, people want to have a coffee while reading or browsing, and it could be a new source of profit. Mario Venetti will make a report on the feasibility and deliver it next month. Thank you for all your efforts in making us the best we can be. Erin Liner Manager (1) What is the purpose of the e-mail? (A) To ask staff to create survey questions (B) To share details of customer feedback (C) To inform staff of recent changes (D) To invite staff to apply for new positions (2) Where does Ms. Liner most likely work? (A) At a café (B) At a movie theater (C) At a clothing shop (D) At a bookstore 以

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TOEIC・English Undergraduate

英読解の問題です。 すっかり忘れてしまったため何も分かりません。 3問教えて欲しいです。お願いします><

5. 次のメッセージを読み、 [4×3=12] (1)~(3) A~Dで適切なものに○をつけなさい。 Sarah Rogovin [09:20 A. M.] Good morning. Li Na and Dave. Could you let me know the latest on the Taipei trip? Li Na Tsai [09:25 A. M.] Everything is prepared at this end. I've booked a meeting room for three days, ordered refreshments, and arranged daily taxis to and from your hotel. Sarah Rogovin [09:28 A. M.] Fantastic. Did you remember that three people are vegetarian? Li Na Tsai [09:30 A. M.] Yes, they have separate meals. The price is actually a little lower for them. Dave Kaplan [09:31 A. M. 1 And I just confirmed the new flights for you and Chen Wang. Sarah. You're now flying direct from Singapore to Taipei at 6 P. M. on Sunday. My apologies again for the misunderstanding. Sarah Rogovin [09:34 A. M.] Thanks for sorting that out. Dave. This makes the journey much easier. Could you e-mail the electronic ticket to Chen Wang when you receive it, please? Dave Kaplan [09:35 A. M.] Consider it done. Li Na Tsai [09:37 A. M.] Sarah, I've arranged for a projector, but do you also need a laptop set up in the meeting room? Also, the staff there will give you an access code for the room; you may need to ask for it. a Wi-Fi signal Sarah Rogovin [09:40 A. M.] As you said previously that there's throughout the hotel you've booked, I'll use my own. Thanks again for your hard work, both of you. (1) Why does Ms. Rogovin ask about food? (A) She wants to eat in a separate room. (B) Her colleague forgot to order meals last time. (C) Some attendees don't eat meat. (D) She thinks the meals are too (2) What is suggested about the flights? (A) They are booked for Sunday morning. (B) The original booking was incorrect. (C) A discount was offered on the price. (D)) There will be a short stop on the route. (3) At 9:35 A. M.. what does Mr. Kaplan mean when he writes, "Consider it done" ? (A) He will forward a document. (B) He will call Mr. Wang. (C) He will reserve two seats. (D) He will order a taxi.

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