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Economics Undergraduate

日本へ2かげつまえから留学生です。明日発表するなんですが、日本語が完璧でないから分かりません。答えを教えてくれませんか

1 山田太郎氏は、父親が経営する小さな豆腐メーカーを継ぐことになった。 父親は,小さな豆腐工場で、 毎日地道に生産し近所のスーパーに卸していた が、その経営は苦しかった。 そもそも, 豆腐はどこの豆腐でもさほど変わり がなく、スーパーからは「安くしないなら他の工場から買うよ」 と言われて しまうことが多かったからだ。 つまり、他のメーカーの豆腐と自社の豆腐は、 それほど違いのない豆腐であった。 中には, 枝豆やゆずのフレーバー豆腐と いった味付けがしてあるものや,小分けし3パックにしたものなど、製品に 特色を出そうとしたものもあったものの,基本はどんな料理にでも使うこと ができる白い豆腐が多く売られていた。 スーパーでの豆腐の平均価格は1丁 100円前後であり、安いときには1丁50円以下で売られていた。 一方高級な ものは300円以上のものも売られていた。 スーパー以外の販路としてコンビニに売ろうと思うと、大量の豆腐を供給 する能力やブランド力も必要に思われ, その販路を得るのは相当難しかった。 また、商店街には豆腐メーカー自らが出店する豆腐専門店があったが, その 店舗は豆腐以外にも様々なおかず商品を品揃えしており, そのような店舗を 自社で出店するには, 店舗運営のノウハウも必要そうだった。 また, 自社製 品を知ってもらうために広告を出すためにはかなりの資金が必要であった。 さて これから山田太郎氏は、 どのようにこの豆腐メーカーを経営してい けばよいのだろうか。 量産しコストを下げ、拡大路線でいくべきなのか? それには資金も必要 であるし、それほど多く売れるようになるのだろうか。 あるいは, 特定のお 客さんを狙って特色のある豆腐をつくるべきか? しかし, 豆腐に特色を出 すことなどできるのだろうか。 山田太郎氏になったつもりで、 考えよ。 山田太郎氏 豆腐屋を継ぐ 「

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TOEIC・English Undergraduate

自分の回答と照らし合わせて確認したいので、答えがなにになるかどなたか教えてください。 解説もあると助かります。

5 A Matter of Taste Reading Passage 042 At the age of just 22, Jamie Oliver became well known across the UK as "The Naked Chef." He called himself this not because he cooked wearing no clothes, but because he wanted to simplify food preparation so that everybody could follow his recipes. He wanted to "strip down" the idea of cooking. Since then he has had numerous TV shows, published 50 many books, and has become a household name in the UK. Today, one of the activities Jamie Oliver is best known for is his great effort to improve the school dinners that children eat every day. One day, he visited the kitchen of a typical London secondary school, and he was shocked to see how much processed junk food the kids were given to eat each day. Fat and sugar levels were extremely high, and nutritional values very 10 low. The "turkey twizzler" became the symbol of these unhealthy meals: processed meat containing 21.2% fat and only 34% actual turkey. Oliver ran the school kitchen for one year and tried to show that it was possible to serve healthy meals on a limited budget—and that kids actually enjoyed eating them. His mission was to radically change the eating habits of children in that school, and across the country. 150 200 15 20 25 CULTIES 250 His project (the "Feed Me Better" campaign) has had some influence on school dinners in the UK. After watching the documentary Jamie's School Dinners, 271,677 people signed a petition calling for healthier school meals. This led the Prime Minister to agree to spend 280 million pounds (about 37 billion yen) on school dinners, to ban some junk food from school menus, and to create a School Food Trust to provide support and advice for people preparing school meals. Research, by the way, shows that children who stop eating sugary, fatty food and instead eat Oliver's school dinners are better behaved in class, and they get higher test 300 scores, too. 350 Of course, the project has had some problems. At first, many students (and even parents) resisted the removal of the junk food they were so used to. In one famous instance, some parents were passing local takeaway food to their children through the school fence. Also, schools that followed the plan for a while were often found to gradually drift back into bad habits. After all, it is easier and cheaper to just give the kids junk food. However, Oliver's efforts represent a positive start, and with obesity becoming such a huge problem (see Unit 4), 400 it's a very necessary start.

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