Mathematics Undergraduate about 4 yearsago

次の2問の解説をお願いします。 (1) X := {(x,y) ∈ R^2 |(x^2 −y^2)(x^2 +y^2 −1) = 0}の基本群を求めよ. (2) Y := {(x,y,z) ∈ R^3 |(x^2 +y^2)(y^2 +z^2)(x^2 +y^2 +z^... Read More