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English Senior High

英語の共通テスト対策の問題です。 答えがあっているか、間違っていたら答えを教えてください🙇‍♀️

tood wonal algo al dal 目標解答時間: 7分 問1 You are an editor at a school English blog. Andrea, an exchange student from the US, has written an article for the blog. Studies show that children's physical and mental health, as well as their academic performance, improves through healthy school lunches. Experts say that school to learn lunches are a chance for children to enjoy a wide variety of dishes, and about the food history and culture of their nation and the world. In that sense, the lunchroom is also a classroom. Yet, both American and Chinese students waste large amounts of lunch food. Why is that? The following survey results may hint at one possible answer. estra ▸▸Less than half of American schoolchildren rate their meals as tasty enough to eat. This is higher than in Beijing in China, where children are less satisfied with their meals. ▸▸A large majority of schoolchildren in France, followed very closely by South Korea say they are satisfied with their school lunch, and lunch waste in both these countries is not much. Students in both countries look forward to their school meals. The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) manages public school lunches (in America. The USDA requires school lunches to include plenty of vegetables and fruits, whole grains, milk and at least one meat item or another food item as nutritious as meat. The USDA lunch program in 2020 cost about US$10 billion. provided Despite USDA's efforts, it seems American children are not happy with the school meals they get since the lunch waste level is so high. However, we shouldn't waste food. On the other hand, since coming to Japan, I've learned Japanese students try not to waste food because they have been taught its value. The lunchroom works well as a classroom. 共通テストトリル /10 リーディング 改訂第5版 In terms of lunch satisfaction, which shows the countries' ranking from highest to lowest? China-France-the US - South Korea China the US-France - South Korea South Korea - the US-China the US-China - South Korea (2) ③ France ④ France 6 South Korea - France - China - the US 6 South Korea - France - the US-China ① ①②③④⑤⑥ (2点) 2 According to Andrea's blog post, one advantage of a healthy school lunch is that 2 children will learn to cook meals 2 food preparation costs will decrease learning history will become easier ④overall student academic scores may rise ① ② ③ ④ (2点) 3 The statement that best reflects one finding from the surveys is 3 問4 ① 'Children enjoy school lunches if they taste good.' ② 'Countries with big budgets can provide truly good meals." ③ 'Schools should focus on nutrition to avoid food being thrown out." 'Teachers must punish children who do not eat their school meals." 1 2 3 4 (2) Which best summarizes Andrea's opinions about Japanese schools? They explain importance of not wasting food, which works well. 2 They have enough time to enjoy school lunch. They have wonderful lunchrooms. They show students how to cook national dishes. 4 ① ② ③ ④ (★およそ290 words)

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Mathematics Senior High

漸化式 階差型 こちらの問題でいつも検討の方がスマートに思えて そっちしか覚えていないのですがやっぱり上も覚えた方がいいですかね、? そりゃ共テ対策にも様々な解法があった方がいいのはわかるんですけど 下で解けない問題にまだ会ったことがなくて 上でしか解けない問題とか上の方... Read More

基本 例題 35 ani=pan+(nの1次式) 型の漸化式 63 00000 a=1, an+1=3a+4nによって定められる数列{a} の一般項を求めよ。 基本 34 指針 p.60 基本例題 34の漸化式 α+1=pan+g で,g が定数ではなく, nの1次式となって いる。このような場合は, n を消去するために 階差数列の利用を考える。 ← 漸化式のn をn+1 とおき, α+2 についての関係式を作る。 これともとの漸化式 との差をとり、階差数列{an+1-a} についての漸化式を処理する。 また,検討のように、等比数列の形に変形する方法もある。 CHART 漸化式 an+1=pan+(nの1次式) 階差数列の利用 1 章 4漸化式と数列 解答 an+1=3an+4n ...... ① とすると ② ② ①から an+2-an+1=3(an+1-an)+4 bn+1=36+4 an+2=3an+1+4(n+1) an+1-an=bn とおくと これを変形すると bn+1+2=3(b+2) また b1+2=a2-a1+2=7-1+2=8 よって, 数列{bm+2}は初項8,公比3の等比数列で bn+2=8.3-1 すなわち b=83-1-2 (*) ①のnn+1 を代入す ると②になる。 差を作り, nを消去する。 <{bm}は{a}の階差数列。 <α=3a+4からα-2 <az=3a+4・1=7 n≧2のとき n-l an=a1+2(8.3k-1-2)=1+ k=1 8(3-1-1) 3-1 --2(n-1) ③ <n≧2のとき an=a+bk n-1 k=1 =4.3"-1-2n-1 n=1のとき 4・3°-2・1-1=1 =1であるから, ③はn=1のときも成り立つ。 したがって an 4-3-1-2n-1 初項は特別扱い (*) を導いた後, an+1-an=8.3-1-2 に ① を代入して a を求めてもよい。 {{an=(an+β)} を等比数列とする解法 例題は an+1=pan+(nの1次式) の形をしている。 そこで, f(n)=an+β として, 検討 an+1=3an+4n が, an+1-f(n+1)=3{an-f(n)} A の形に変形できるようにα,β の値を定める。 Aから an+1_{α(n+1)+B}=3{an-(an+B)} ゆえに an+1=3an-2an+α-2B 練習 35 これとα+1=3a+4n の右辺の係数を比較して -2a-4, a-2B=0 よって α=-2,β=-1 ゆえに f(n)=-2n-1 Aより, 数列{an-(-2n-1)}は初項 α1+2+1=4, 公比3の等比数列であるから an-(-2n-1)=4.3-1 したがって an=4.3"1-2n-1 a1=-2,an+1=-3a4n+3によって定められる数列{a} の一般項を求めよ。

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