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Mathematics Senior High

数IIの不等式の証明の問題です。 (2)なのですが、黄色マーカーで囲ったところが分からないので、教えてください。 また、このような証明問題の進め方や書き方、コツや型があれば教えてほしいです。 よろしくお願いします。

例題 68 不等式の証明 [1][ 次の不等式を証明せよ。 (1)a≧bx≧yのとき2ax+by)≧(a+b)(x+y) b+d 思考プロセス b d (2) 正の数 a,b,c,d が を満たすとき a a+c C 目標の言い換え 不等式 A≧B を証明 A-B≧0 を示す A-B = ... = ( )( A-B=...= (2) 式を分ける () ( 条件式から各 の正負を考える。 価 タリ A<B<Cを証明するために,「AKBかつB<C」 を証明するmoito/ Action» 条件付きの不等式の証明は、(左辺)(右辺)の各因数の符号を調べよ (左辺)(右辺)を因数分 解する。 解(1)(左辺)(右辺) = 2(ax +by)-(a+b)(x+y) =ax+by-ay-bx =a(x-y)-b(x-y) =(a-b)(x-y) d. ここで, a≧b より a-b≧0,x≧y より x-y≧0 条件より各因数の符号を であるから (右辺)=(a-b)(x-y)≧0-3 2 (ax + by) ≧ (a+b)(x+y)(1+6. a(b+d)-b(a+c) (a+c)a d(a+c)-c(b+d) 調べる。 足である。 等号が成り立つのは ad-bcada-b=0 または x-y=0 すなわち, a = 6 または x=yのときである。 A<B<C を証明するた めに A<B かつ B<C を証明する。 (左辺) したがって b+d b (2) a+c a (a+c)a d b+d ad-bc = C a+c c(a+c) c(a+c) ここで,a>0,c>0であり a+c > 0 bu b また, // d の両辺に正の数ac を掛けるとbe <ad a C はない。) よって より あ ad-bc ゆえに > 0, (a+c)a ad-bc c(a+c) >0であるから b+d b d b+d - > 0, > 0 a+c a C a+c b b+d d したがって a a+c > C ad-bc>0 (A<C を証明する必要 り立つ 2 となる 生すること り

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Mathematics Senior High

数IIの加法定理の問題です。 黄色マーカー部分が分からないため、解説をお願いします。

引題 145円 152 加法定理[3] yx を満たす x, yについて カ=2sinx+siny, y=2cosx+cosy とおく。 140 (1) cos(x-y) をb, g を用いて表せ。 (2) p+g°= 3 が成り立つとき,yをxの式で表せ。 «ioAction sin (a±β), cos (a±β), tan (α±β) の値は、 加法定理を用いよ 151 (1) 目標の言い換え cos (x - y) = Artic 条件式から,これらをつくることはできないか?」 前問の結果の利用 (1) と '+q2 = 3 より x-y=| (表せ。生する) = cosxcosy + sinxsiny (1) cos(x-y) = COSxCosy + sinxsiny |p=2sinx+ siny の両辺を2乗すると p2 = 4sin'x+4sinxsiny + sin'y |g=2cosx + cosy の両辺を2乗すると g2 = 4cos²x+4cosxcosy + cos²y →y=x- x,yの範囲から, x-y の値の範囲を調べる必要がある。 よって したがって ① ② の辺々を加えると p' + g2 = 4(sin' x + cos2x)+4(cosxcosy+sin xsiny) 44APH p²+q² = 5+4cos(x − y) cos(x - y) = - p2+q²-5 4 cos(x-y)= (2) b°+q² = 3 を ③ に代入すると -1/2 = x-33 200+ (sin² y + cos² y) 3 ① 0≦y≦x≦n より,0≦x-y≤”であるから 2 - すなわち y=x- 2 3 MOTO π cosx cosy と sin xsiny が 現れるように,与えられ た条件式の両辺を2乗す る。 sin²x + cos²x = 1 sin'y+cos2y=1 (S) 3 10 加法定理 x-yの値のとり得る値の 範囲に注意する。

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Biology Senior High

生物の食物連鎖とかの問題だと思うんですけど誰かわかる方いますか??? 英語すみません💦

hhmi Biolnteractive Some Animals Are More Equal than Others: Trophic Cascades and Keystone Species Mean Leaf Area per Plant Over 18 Months without beetle with beetle Leaf Area per Plant (cm²) Control Ecology 2400 2200 2000 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 Experimental 0 T 2 www.BioInteractive.org 8 10 12 14 16 Months After Start of Experiment 4 6 Refer to the figure to answer questions 12 through 17. 12. For both the plots with the beetles added and the control plots, state the mean tree leaf area per plot that the scientists recorded after running the experiment for 18 months. The mean tree leaf area per plot that the Scientist recorded after running the experiment for 18 months wit the beetles added is 1.7m², S 2.2m² 13. Compare the trends in mean tree leaf area per plot for both the plots with the beetles added and the control plots over the 18 months of the experiment. The area of the control plat for thinoceros beetles has d has increased at a nearly constant rate, the other is a gradua decrease at first, then a sudden decrease, and finally a dradua 18 Figure 2. Mean leaf area per tree. Initial measurements were taken before (0 to 2 months) and after (7 to 18 months) beetles were added to 40 of 80 plants. The light gray round markers represent measurements taken of the control plots, to which beetles were not added. The black square markers represent measurements taken of the experimental plots, to which beetles were added. Measurements were made on all leaves to calculate the mean leaf area per plant. Error bars represent standard error of the mean. 14. Draw two diagrams that show the food chains for both the experimental and control plots. Include increase. interactions among predatory beetles (if present), ants, caterpillars, and piper plants. Revised January 2018 Page 4 of 5

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English Senior High

英文の並べ替えの答え教えてほしいです

Ⅳ. (1) から (5) の各問いにおいて, 1. ~ 6. の語句を並べ替えて空所を補い, 最も適当な英文 を完成させなさい。 解答は解答用紙2枚目 記述式) の所定の解答欄に(A)と ( B ) に入る語句の番号を記入すること。 (1) I like English because I feel like a different person when I am speaking it. Although it is difficult to speak well, I enjoy the challenge. Someday I hope ( ) ( A ) ( ) ( ) (B) ( ) in English. 1. even dream 5. the level 1. young people 2. acquire 5. provide 2. where 6. I can (2) Volunteering is a good thing because it teaches young adults valuable lessons about life. For one, it teaches them that charity is an investment. By helping others you also help yourself. Volunteering can also ( ) (A) ( ) (B) ) ( ( ) practical experience. 1. health 5. to 6. an opportunity 1. lacking 5. found of what roles physical activity, exercise and nutrition play. neither prevent nor manage disease. (3) There are at least four kinds of education people should get when they are young: physical education, moral education, intellectual education and nutrition education. Those ( ) (A) ( ) ( ) (B) ( ) have an understanding Without them we can 3. reach 2. in 6. interested 1. wear 5. we 3. with 2. and 6. more 3. need (4) E-mail and other SNS applications are now the primary means of communication in much of the world. While this is certainly one form of socialization, it seems to be replacing social interaction in person. As a result, more ( ) (A) ( ) ) (B) ( ) in the social skills and values that are essential to their integration into a group or community. 2. clothes 6. to (5) Presumably fashion reflects our personalities. The ( (B) ( 4. to 3. are 4. to 3. like 4. mental or physical ) ( A ) ( ) who and what we are. Many people wear clothes to try and fit in, some to impress others, and some just wear the clothes they own. Your clothing is a reflection of who you are one way or another. 4. people 4. show Basic Elements for Communication (t, 2019), 7, 35, 59, 71, 87 ( 改変)

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