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English Senior High

下線部(2)のところのeffectively creating〜箇所がほんとは分詞構文だったんですけど、trees の修飾かなって思っちゃって間違えました。見分け方教えていただきたいです🙇‍♀️

(1). For more than a quarter-century, scientists and the general public have been updating view of the Americas before European contact. For example, they've found that the plains faolo s and the Eastern forests were not a wilderness but a series of gardens. The continents were not vast uninhabited spaces but a busy network of towns and cities. Indigenous people,* we've 05 learned, altered the ecology of the Americas as surely as the European invaders did. Now, there is a comprehensive new study bearing the names of more than 40 researchers. It suggests that marks left by humans can even be seen across one of the most biodiverse* yet unexplored regions in the world, the Amazon rainforest. For more than 8,000 years, people lived in the Amazon and farmed it to make it more o productive. (2) They favored certain trees (over others effectively creating crops that we now call the cocoa bean and the Brazil nut, and eventually domesticated them. While many of the communities managing these plants) died in the Amerindian genocide* 500 years ago, the effects of their work can still be observed in today's Amazon rainforest. "People arrived in the Amazon at least 10,000 years ago, and they started to use the species that were there. And, cted plants with specific physical traits that are useful for JOOBOTS 31

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English Senior High

(21)の答えが3になるのがなんでか少し分からないです…わかる方いますか??

(21) (22) (23) Any Change? Long ago, humans did not use money. Because they often could not produce everything that they needed, they traded some of their goods for goods made by others. Gradually, the goods that they exchanged were replaced by cash. For hundreds of years, metal coins and paper bills that can be exchanged for goods and services have been produced. Cash is convenient for many people because it is easy to carry. At the same time, though, it ( 21 ). Another disadvantage is that criminals have been able to produce fake coins and bills. In the middle of the 20th century, plastic credit cards were introduced. They had security features to prevent them from being used by anyone except their owners. At first, their use was limited to wealthy people. Over time, however, they became ( 22 ). In the last few years, apps for smartphones that can be used in the same way as credit cards have also become popular. Because of this, some people are suggesting that we may soon see the end of cash. Supporters of a "cashless" society in which all payments are made electronically argue that it would have several benefits. For example, people would not have to worry about keeping their wallets safe. However, some people are concerned that they might be unable to pay for the things they need because of a software error or a broken smartphone. Moreover, some people do not have bank accounts or credit cards, so their only option is to use coins and bills. ( 23 ), it seems as though societies will continue to use cash. 1 can be lost or stolen can be recycled 1 thinner and lighter 3 harder to use 1 For now 2 Until then 2 4 2 4 3 is used for shopping online is understood by almost everyone more colorful and exciting more widely available With luck 4 By contrast

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English Senior High

高3 英語表現 空所補充の問題です。 合っているかどうかの確認をお願いしたいです。 また、(5)の文章はどこまでが主語でどこが動詞になるのでしょうか?日本語訳も一緒に頂きたいです。 いろいろ書き込みしてしまっていますがすみません。

2 次の英文の空所に入るもっとも適切な語を選び, 番号で答えなさい。 Although animals do not communicate in the same way that humans do, many have their own special languages, which they use for different purposes. For example, animals ) mates, 仲間 目的 "talk" to (1)( ③ ) relationships with other animals: They (2) O scare away their enemies, mark their territories, and identify themselves. Many animals 領地 おです use several different communication techniques. Two common ones are auditory and 聴覚の tactile communication. 触覚の コヨーテ Auditory communication refers to the (3)( ) that animals make. Coyotes, for example, are very noisy. They use barks, yips, and howls/to mark their territory and to (4) ( 4 ) other coyotes know where they are. 他のコヨーテにどこにいるか知らせるために、 8 Tactile communication (5)( ) using touch to show power or to form connections 173 with others. Did you ever see a dog push another dog over on its back to show who is ) cheeks with other cats. boss? Another example is the friendly cat that (6) 6 These are just a few examples of how animals communicate. attract 引きつける 5 means 2 break rubs establish 築く sounds Olet tools

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