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English Senior High

教えてほしいです

3 次の英文を読み, 空所に入れるのに最も適切なものを, それぞれ下の①~④のうちから一つずつ選びなさい。 Cigarette smoking has negative effects not only on the body of the person who smokes but also on the body of someone who regularly breathes in second-hand smoke. Some of the most obvious effects are high blood pressure, sleep disorders, heart failure, and lung cancer. Despite such harmful consequences, ( 10 ). It has been reported that smoking creates feelings of pleasure, reduces tension, and promotes close relationships. Many smokers admit that smoking is a bad habit. ( 11 ), they tend to think that the number of cigarettes that they smoke is below the danger level and thus are not worried about the risk. Some even feel that they do not breathe in the smoke and that a cure for cancer will be found before they become ill with the disease. We have to admit that smoking is a habit which is difficult to break ( 12 ) the nicotine found in tobacco goes into the blood and stimulates the brain, making smokers feel pleasant for several minutes. What is more, the smoker usually feels anxious and wants to have another cigarette. ( 13 ) the policies that now ban smoking in most public areas, the stress that people often experience at work and at home can force them to smoke. ( 10 ) ①some people decide to stop smoking millions of people continue to smoke ( 11 ) the price of cigarettes has risen ①smoking is more harmful than drinking Therefore 2 While ③ Of course 4 However (12) 1 because 2 as a result 3 but SO (13) ①Despite 2 Although (3) But 4 Yet

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English Senior High

教えてほしいです

2 次の英文を読み, 空所に入れるのに最も適切なものを,それぞれ下の①~④のうちから一つずつ選びなさい。 (6) When growing tomatoes, we know we should pick them when they're bright red. With carrots, however, ( 6 ) because they grow underground. ①we should pick them when they turn orange (2) it's hard to know when they're ready (3) we should grow them more carefully than tomatoes (4) it's easy to know when they're bright red (7) Although it is quick, easy and convenient to be able to look up information on the internet, it can sometimes be difficult ( 7 ) because there is so much information. to find what you are looking for (2) to improve the convenience of the internet (3) to get more than what you need that people often experie (4) to have good computer literacy (8) Would you be happier if you were richer? Many people believe that they would be. But research conducted over many years suggests that ( 8 ). People in the United States, for example, are, on average, richer than New Zealanders, but they are not happier. poorer people tend to worry about their financial problems 2 pleasure in life usually comes from great wealth (3) the best way to be happy is learning how to save money greater wealth doesn't generally imply greater happiness (9) Many European rivers were once heavily polluted by manufacturing industries. As a result, wild animals dependent on clean water disappeared. However, as stricter environmental standards took effect, rivers such as the Thames of London have become much cleaner. Consequently, ( 9 ). water quality has continued to decline wild animals avoid drinking from the Thames (3) wild animals are making a comeback in many rivers (4) wild animals no longer depend on clean water

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Mathematics Senior High

赤線部分の意味が分かりません🙇🏻‍♀️

重要 例題 57 独立な試行の確率の最大 423 00000 さいころを続けて100回投げるとき,1の目がちょうど回 (0≦k≦100) 出る確 率は 100Ck × 解答 6100 であり,この確率が最大になるのはk= のときである。 [慶応大] 基本49 かし,確率は負の値をとらないことと nCr= や階乗が多く出てくることから, 比 pk+1 (ア) 求める確率をDとする。 1の目が回出るとき,他の目が100回出る。 (イ)確率pk の最大値を直接求めることは難しい。 このようなときは,隣接する2項 k+1とかの大小を比較する。大小の比較をするときは,差をとることが多い。し n! r!(n-r)! を使うため、式の中に累乗 をとり、1との大小を比べるとよい。 þk pk Dk+11pk<D+1 (増加), pk pk+1 <1⇔pk>ph+1 (減少) CHART 確率の大小比較 Et pk+1 をとり、1との大小を比べる pk さいころを100回投げるとき, 1の目がちょうど回出る 確率を とすると 6 Dk = 100 Ck ( 11 ) * ( 5 ) 100 * = 100 Cr× 75100-k 6100 pk+1 100!.599-k ここで × pk (k+1)!(99-k)! k!(100-k)! 100!-5100-k 出 k! (100-k)(99-k)! 599-k 100-k (k+1)k! 5.59-5(k+1) (99-k)! Dk+1 > 1 とすると >1 pk 5(k+1) 両辺に 5(k+1) [0] を掛けて100k5(k+1) 10月 「反復試行の確率。 pk+1=100C(+) X 5100-k+1) 6100 ・・・の代わりに +1とおく。 2章 独立な試行・反復試行の確率 95 これを解くと k<- =15.8··· 6 よって, 0≦k≦15のとき Pr<Pk+1 は 0100 を満たす 整数である。 Dk+1 <1 とすると 100-k<5(k+1) pk pkの大きさを棒で表すと 95 これを解いて k> -=15.8・・・ 最大 (C) 増加 減少 よって, 16のとき pk> Pk+1 したがって po<かく...... <か15<16, P16> D17>>P100 2012 よって, Dr が最大になるのはk=16のときである。 15 17 16 100/ 99

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120/1000