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Biology Senior High

どうして8×2 になるのかわかりません🙇🏻‍♀️

33 植物の配偶子形成とDNA量の変化 第28講 下の図は,ある被子植物の葯をその成長を追って採集し, 雄性配偶子が形成されるま での一連の細胞について核1個あたりのDNA量を測定し,その推移を表したものであ る。なお, be は、 ある細胞の核分裂各期を示している。 核 4 M bcdef M 干 E SE g hi j k l m no p qr → 雄性配偶子形成 問1 次の(1)~(4)の問いについて,a~sの記号で答えよ。 (1) a~eのうち, 一度消失した核膜が再び出現し始めるのはどの時期からか。 (2) 減数分裂期に含まれるすべての時期を例にならって記せ。(例:a-s) (3) 花粉管細胞が形成されるのはどの時期か。 (4) 有性生殖の特徴は,もとの親とは異なる遺伝子の組み合わせをもった子ができる ことである。このことに直接関与する現象が起こる時期を2つ, (2) の例にならって 記せ。 JAIR 問2 矢印 ①が示すDNA量が増加中の時期は,細胞周期中の何と呼ばれる時期か。ア 〜エの記号で答えよ。 ア G1期 イG2期 ウ M I S ■問3 問2のア~エより,細胞周期の間期に含まれる時期をすべて選べ。職 HANDRA 問4 葯の中にaの段階の細胞が1個存在すると仮定した場合, この細胞よりsに該当 する細胞は最大何個つくられるか。 問5 sの細胞の核には,この植物が生存していく上で必要最小限の遺伝情報が1組含 まれている。この1組の遺伝情報を何と呼ぶか。 問6 胚珠の中にあるfの段階の細胞から胚のうが形成されるまで, DNA複製は何回 行われるか。 ■問7 1つの胚のうは、 何個の細胞からなるか。 述問8 減数分裂によって生じる細胞の種類について,被子植物と動物での違いを述べよ (東京慈恵会医大・改)

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English Senior High

なぜdに入るのが③なんですか?④ではないのですか?

Who was the first scientist? It wasn't Isaac Newton. Today, it is generally acknowledged that Newton never thought of himself as a scientist. He couldn't, for the word didn't exist in was not only a scientist, but the greatest scientist who ever lived, yet (Newton his time. Newton thought of himself as a "philosopher," a word that (a)dates back to the ancient Greek thinkers and that comes from Greek words (b)meaning "lover of wisdom." There are different kinds of wisdom we might love, of course. Some philosophers are concerned chiefly with the wisdom derived from the study of the world about us and the manner of its workings. The world { c ℗ about 2 be 3 can 4 referred 5 to 6 us as "nature," from the Latin word meaning “birth." Nature, in other words, is everything that has been created or that has come into being. Philosophers who deal primarily with nature are, therefore, "natural philosophers." Newton thought of himself as a natural philosopher, and the sort of thing he studied was natural philosophy. Thus, when he wrote the book (d) he carefully described his three laws of motion and his theory of universal gravitation—the greatest scientific book ever written-he called it (in Latin) Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica, which in English is The Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy. The Greek word for "natural" is physikos, which in English becomes physical. Natural philosophy might also be spoken of as "physical philosophy, which can be shortened to “physics.” on. Physics As natural philosophy grew and expanded, all kinds of special studies developed. People began to speak of chemistry, of geology, of physiology, and so was whatever was left over, so it didn't suit as a general overall word for natural philosophy. Yet you needed some such short word, for natural philosophy was a seven-syllable mouthful.

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English Senior High

解答が無くて困ってます 答え教えてもらえると助かります

ⅡI. 次の英文の空欄 ( 11 ) から ( 30 )に入る最も適切な語句を, a.〜d.の中から 1つ選びなさい。 解答は解答用紙1枚目 (マークシート方式)の所定の解答欄にマークし なさい。 Huy Fong Foods, the southern California company that produces 20 million bottles of sriracha (1) annually, has experienced a low ( 11 ) of red jalapeño chili peppers in recent years made worse by spring's crop failure. What is the cause? ( 12 ) weather and drought (2) conditions in Mexico. It's not (13) chili peppers. Mustard producers in France and Canada said extreme weather caused a 50% reduction in seed production last year, ( 14 ) to a shortage of the condiment on grocery store shelves. Blistering heat, stronger storms, droughts, floods, fires and changes in rainfall (15) are also affecting the cost and availability of staples, including wheat, corn, coffee, apples, chocolate and wine. The climate crisis is increasing the intensity and ( 16 ) of extreme weather events — and it's putting food production at risk. "Almost everything we grow and ( 17 ) in the US is facing some climatic stress," said Carolyn Dimitri, nutrition and food studies professor at NYU. Wheat and other grain crops are particularly ( 18 ). In the Great Plains region, (19) most of the US's wheat is harvested, drought depressed the winter crop. Farmers are abandoning farmland used for growing winter wheat in the US-primarily in Texas and Oklahoma - at the highest rate since 2002. Meanwhile in Montana, flooding is (20) grain crops. The impact of the climate crisis on grain crops ( 21 ) beyond the US. In India, a fierce heatwave damaged the wheat crop ( 22 ) record-setting temperatures throughout the spring and summer. As Delhi hit 49°℃ in May, the government placed a ( 23 ) on wheat exports, driving up prices even further than the rise following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Food production is a driver of the climate crisis and a (24) of it. ( 25 ) the food system will require a wide variety of actions, including increasing crop diversity, delivering climate (26) to farmers around the world, expanding conservation programs and offering growers insurance that pays out when an index such as rain or wind speed falls above or below a fixed limit. The Biden administration is supporting research into "climate-smart" agriculture, an approach to managing cropland, forest, fisheries and cattle that attempts to address the intersecting challenges of the climate crisis and food ( 27 ). In May, the UN secretary general, António Guterres, said that climate-related disasters and extreme weather were a driver of global hunger and that 1.7 billion people ( 28 ) by the climate crisis over the last decade. Experts say (29) action is taken, we can expect to see increased food prices, decreased availability and conflict over water, which will primarily affect poorer countries and low-income Americans, (30) everything from school lunches to food aid programs. © Copyright Guardian News & Media Ltd 2023 (1) sriracha (2) drought かんばつ 世界中で人気のチリソース

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