この問題の答えを教えていただけませんか？

2. 次の英文を和訳し、 下線の接続詞(a)、(b) (c) (d)について、その用法を日本 語で説明しなさい。 One can see why Japanese would think of themselves, not as less (a) international than others, but more so. One need only scratch the surface, however, to discover the superficialities of their internationalism and the strong sense of separateness the Japanese still feel... Even at the height of the postwar Japanese reaction against nationalism and the authority of the state, all Japanese remained so completely nationalistic in a basic sense that no one ever dreamed of the sort of problems that arise in some other countries where there is insufficient identification of the individual (b) (d)- with the nation.

教えてください！

1 ( 1.My sister wants 2.My father is used to 3.It is easy for Mary 4.We look forward to 内から適切な語句を選びましょう。 (playing / to play) the trumpet. (cooking/cook ) dinner. speaking / to speak ) Japanese fluently. hearing / hear) from you.

【和訳】 One were one too many.

写真の2つの文の青線部についてですが、①上の青線部は、副詞であるtogetherがまるで形容詞のように名詞のour timesを修飾しているように見え、②下の青線部は、 (あまりよろしくない判断方法ですが…)和訳を見るとalwaysが主語を修飾しているように思えますが、直訳... Read More

2 (As a result), our time together feels that much more valuable when S we connect in real life). S ■和訳結果として、現実の生活の中で私たちが会ったときには、一緒に過ごす時間が より価値のあるものに感じられる。 15 Some degree of caution and concern is therefore always desirable, (in S C V the interests of maintaining precise and efficient communication); but LESSON 10 コミュニケーション (1) 「言語は常に変化する」 there are no grounds for the extreme pessimism and conservatism [which is so often encountered] and [which (in English) is often summed up in such slogans as 'Let us preserve the tongue [that Shakespeare spoke]].' 和訳 S よって、正確かつ効果的なコミュニケーションを維持するためには、ある程度の 注意と関心をいつも持っておくことは望ましいことだ。 しかし、 英語の場合には しばしば「シェイクスピアが話した言葉を保存しよう」 といったスローガンに要 約されるような、 よく見かける過度な悲観主義や保守主義に陥る理由はまった くない。

写真の5の文についてですが、青線部のrecognizingの主語は何ですか？(自分的には、認めるという動作は人が行うものだから、一般の人々などが省略されているのかなと思います)解説おねがいします。 補足:5の文は4の文(前文と大いに繋がりがあるように感じたので、参考として含... Read More

④4 These days, there is (in fact) a growing recognition [of the need to V S develop a greater linguistic awareness and tolerance of change, especially (in a multi-ethnic society)]]. 和訳 今日実際に、特に多民族社会で、 言語への意識を高め、言語の変化をより受 け入れられるようにする必要性がますます認識されるようになってきている。 語句 tolerance 「容認 寛容さ」、 multi-ethnic 「他民族の」 5 This requires, (among other things), < that schools have the knowledge S V 0 and resources [to teach a common standard], while recognizing the existence and value of linguistic diversity)>. 和訳 そのためにはまず、 学校は共通の基準を教えるための知識と能力を備える一方 で、 言語の多様性の存在と価値を認める。

写真の文についてですが、わからないことが2つあります。 ①和訳よりasは「〜のように」という意味だと思いますが、asが「〜のように」と使われる時、as内は省略されていることが多いと習ったのですが、このasの中は何が省略されていますか？ ②2行目の関係代名詞whichが作る節... Read More

2 (If change is too rapid), there can be major communication problems, V C S as in contemporary Papua New Guinea) — a point [which needs to be considered (in connection with the field of language planning)]. 和訳 変化があまりに急激だと、 言語政策について検討する必要がある時期にきてい る現在のパプアニューギニアのように、 コミュニケーション上の大問題にもなり 得る。

答えに解説がなくて困ってます。 下の長文を翻訳してください。

〔Ⅰ〕 次の英文を読み. 設問 1~21 に答えよ。 Sandy lives in an apartment so small that when she comes home from shopping, she has to decide what to move out to make room for her purchases. She struggles day-to-day to feed and clothe herself and her four-year-old daughter on money from freelance writing jobs and helping neighbors. (2) Her ex-husband has long since disappeared down some unknown highway, probably never to be heard from again. As often as not, her car decides it needs a day off and refuses to start. That means bicycling (weather permitting), walking or asking friends for a ride. 13 The things most Americans consider essential for survival- a television. microwave, big freezer and high-priced sneakers are far down Sandy's list of "maybe someday" items. (5) Nutritious food, warm clothing, an affordable apartment, student loan payments, books for her daughter, absolutely necessary medical care and an occasional movie eat up what little money there is to go around. Sandy has knocked ) more doors than she can recall, trying to find (7) a decent job, but there is always something that doesn't quite fit-too little experience or not the right kind, or hours that make child care impossible. Sandy's story is not unusual. Many single parents and older people struggle with our economic structure, falling into the gap between being truly self-sufficient and being poor enough that the government will provide assistance. What makes Sandy unusual is her outlook. "I don't have much in the way of stuff or the American dream," she told me with a genuine smile. "Does that bother you?" I asked. "Sometimes. When I see another little girl around my daughter's age who has nice clothes and toys, or who is riding around in a fancy car or living in a fine house, then I feel bad. Everyone wants to do well for their children." she replied. "But you're not angry?" "What's to be angry (9) and I have what is really important in life," she replied. "And what is that?" I asked. (10) "As I see it, no matter how much stuff you buy, no matter how much )? We aren't starving or freezing to death. (11) money you make. you really only get to keep three things in life." she said. "What do you mean by 'keep?" (12) "I mean that nobody can take these things away from you." "And what are these three things?" I asked. "One, your experiences: two, your true friends; and three, what you grow inside yourself." she told me without hesitation. (13) For Sandy, "experiences" don't come on a grand scale. They are so-called ordinary moments with her daughter, walks in the woods, napping under a shady tree, listening to music, taking a warm bath or baking bread. Her definition of friends is more expansive. "True friends are the ones (15) who never leave your heart, even if they leave your life for a while. Even after years apart. you pick up with them right where you left off, and even if they die, they're never dead in your heart," she explained. 16 ) to each of us. (17 As for what we grow inside, Sandy said, "That's ( isn't it? I don't grow anger or sorrow. I could if I wanted to, but I'd rather not." "So what do you grow?" I asked. Sandy looked warmly at her daughter and then back to me. She pointed toward her own eyes, which were shining with tenderness. gratitude and a sparkling joy. "I grow this." From the book Chicken Soup for the Woman's Soul by Jack Canfield. Mark Victor Hansen. Jennifer Read Hawthorne, and Marci Shimoff. Copyright 2012 by Chicken Soup for the Soul Publishing, LLC. Published by Backlist. LLC. a unit of Chicken Soup for the Soul Publishing. LLC. Chicken Soup for the Soul is a registered trademark of Chicken Soup for the Soul Publishing, LLC. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved.

英単語の効率の良い覚え方を教えてください！*_ _)

写真の文のthatがよくわからないです。訳を見ると、much more valuableになるのは、our times togetherであることがわかります。 そうするとthatはour times togetherの指示語であると考えられますが、直訳すると、「一緒に過ご... Read More

2 (As a result), our time together feels that much more valuable (when S VO C we connect in real life). S 和訳結果として、現実の生活の中で私たちが会ったときには、 一緒に過ごす時間が より価値のあるものに感じられる。

写真の文の青線部についでですがescapeの後に前置詞がないことに違和感があります。 escapeは自動詞であることから(訳も自動詞として訳されてることから)文法的にfromなどの前置詞などがあるべきなのでは？と思いました。解説おねがいします。

2 (Without a smartphone outside of home or the office), I have the S V ability [to get some much-needed alone time], [to be "lost" from friends 0 TOP and family for a while] and [to escape my own online persona]. 和訳 家やオフィスの外でスマートフォンがないことで、私は本当に求めていたひとり きりの時間を手に入れ、 しばらくの間友人や家族から ｢見失われ｣ 自分のオン ライン上でのペルソナから逃がれることができる。