学習院大学過去問です解答教えてください🙇‍♀️

UNIT . 14 年 ① 下線部 (1) を the process の内容がわかるように日本語に直しなさい。 北極海を覆う氷の減少をはっきりと見て取ることができる。 ② 下線部 (2)の内容を具体的に日本語で説明しなさい。 ③ 以下の文は, 下線部 (3) のフィードバックループの例をわかりやすく説明したものである。 空欄 (A)~(E)に以下の ① ② ③ から適切なものをそれぞれ選びなさい。 ★ 氷よりも暗い色をした海水が ( A ) ことによってさらに多くの (B )ことになる。 これ によってより多くの (C) ことになり、 それが (D) ことによってさらに多くの(E) ことになる。 ①氷を溶かす ②熱を吸収する ③ 海水が露出する A[②] B[①] C[③] ④下線部 (4) の they と done が具体的に表すことを明らかにして日本語に直しなさい。★ D[②] E[①] ⑤ 下線部 (5) の2つの空欄には同じ単語が入る。 最も適切なものを選びなさい｡ ① usual ② fixed 3 unexpected ⑥ ( 6 )に入れるのに最も適切なものを選びなさい。 ★ 3 reluctant ① available ② likely ④ favorable〔⑤〕 ④ willing [②] ⑦ 下線部 (7) を日本語に直しなさい｡ 現時点では、データの収集が困難なため、このような事態が発生する リスクを評価することは困難だ。 (危険性) ⑧ 本文の内容に合わないものを2つ選びなさい。 ① It seems\that the author is looking forward to seeing the Arctic Ocean with no ice in summer. ② The release of organic material in the Arctic permafrost will have a direct effect on global warming. ③Various climate changes on the planet/can be explained by what is happening in the Arctic. ④ The estimated sea level rise of 74cm does not take into account the amount of water that would be produced if the ice-cap covering Greenland should melt. ⑤ The author thinks that by reducing the emissions of greenhouse gases, we will be able to solve climate change problems. (

ここってどう訳せばいいんですか？a thingを無視して訳せばいいんですかね？

(5b) European researchers challenge this notion, asserting that there is such a thing as sleep *gluttony. The fact that we like sleep does not mean we need it. Studies support the European view. If people are given the opportunity to-

答え教えて欲しいです🙇‍♀️

B 次の(1)~(3)の英文中の下線部ア~エの中で誤りのあるものを1つずつ選び,記号 で答えよ。 また, 例にならって正しい英語を書け。 She bought a lot of furnitures at the store. 解答: ウ → furniture (1) Since Taro was very tired when he got home, he laid on the sofa and went to sleep quickly. (2) That railroad company. the largest in Japan, hasn't experienced major safety problems since thirty years. I (3) Repairs are needed for the houses where roofs were destroyed in the typhoon last year.

教えてください

(1) You failed the test. You ( ) studied harder. 1 should (2) should have (3 must not (2) ( (3) You ( ) you like me to carry your bags ? (2) Can Shall 1 need not 3 May ) have brought your umbrella. It didn't rain. should (3) must not (4) It was a great party last night. You ( should may (5) He has not come here yet. I am afraid he ( 1 has to 3 may (6) Jiro ( ) the movie; he knew nothing 1 must have seen 2 can't see (3) (7) James has a toothache now. He ( (1) should go (3) would go (2) (3) (2) (4) ) have come. can may not about the story. may have seen (8)( (1) I ought to have been drunk more coffee. I feel sleepy. (2) I ought to have drunk more coffee. I feel sleepy. 3 I ought to not have drunk more coffee. I feel sleepy. 4 can (4) (10) ( ) (1) I may not say so, but I cannot remember. 2 I might say so, but I cannot remember. (3) I might have said so, but I cannot remember. Would ) have taken the wrong train. (4) cannot can would to the dentist yesterday. should have gone would have gone can't have seen (9) ( I'm not good at English. I should study it harder when I was young. I'm not good at English. I ought to have studied it harder when I was young. I'm not good at English. I need have studied it harder when I was young.

英語の助動詞の問題です。 （2）の答えはmustを使いますがmay notではダメなんでしょうか？ 教えてください🙏

友人は彼女のお父さんを手伝わなければなりません。 (2) この公園でサッカーをしてはいけません。 (you) (3) あなたはこの本を読む必要は

後置修飾の質問です。 あなたは一緒に遊ぶ誰かが必要ですか。 Do you need someone to play with? なぜ疑問文なのにsomeoneなのですか。 教えてください🙏

疑問文で someone は anyone に変わらないのですか？

I need to study. と I need study. この2つはどちらも正解ですか？

このWeは意訳されているということでしょうか？

本文解説 What is your dream? Some of you want to travel far away from the S ーから遠く離れて｣ earth. Maybe we can do this within the 21st century. Some Japanese travel far away from the earth already went into space. In the future many people will travel in space. We S call that future time the "space age." C But, before the space age begins, we have to solve one big problem: 5 what will we eat when we travel in space for a long time? Some scientists thought, "If we can grow food in space, we will solve this problem." So they tried to find the best kind of food. Now they have found a good answer try to do 〜するように努める 同じことを peanuts. Why are peanuts a good food to take to space? There are two 表す(同) ~するための (不定詞の形容詞用法) S reasons. First, we can easily grow peanuts in space, because they can grow in 5 「育てる」 (他動詞) 「育つ」 (自動詞) water. We only need air and water, nothing else. Next, peanuts are nutritious. This means peanuts are a good food with a lot of important things for the body. Within the 21st century you may travel in space with peanuts. 10 15

4が不正解である理由はなんですか？ 4だと訳は「時間を厳守すべきだということを言う必要はほとんどない」になると思います。

4 will have to dress up ) that we should be punctual. 4 say churas 1 be said 2 to be said 3 to say s 行きたくても行きたくなくても行かねばなりません。 *75 75 3 mustn't dress up #K 74) It need hardly (