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TOEIC・English Undergraduate

自分の回答と照らし合わせて確認したいので、答えがなにになるかどなたか教えてください。 解説もあると助かります。

5 A Matter of Taste Reading Passage 042 At the age of just 22, Jamie Oliver became well known across the UK as "The Naked Chef." He called himself this not because he cooked wearing no clothes, but because he wanted to simplify food preparation so that everybody could follow his recipes. He wanted to "strip down" the idea of cooking. Since then he has had numerous TV shows, published 50 many books, and has become a household name in the UK. Today, one of the activities Jamie Oliver is best known for is his great effort to improve the school dinners that children eat every day. One day, he visited the kitchen of a typical London secondary school, and he was shocked to see how much processed junk food the kids were given to eat each day. Fat and sugar levels were extremely high, and nutritional values very 10 low. The "turkey twizzler" became the symbol of these unhealthy meals: processed meat containing 21.2% fat and only 34% actual turkey. Oliver ran the school kitchen for one year and tried to show that it was possible to serve healthy meals on a limited budget—and that kids actually enjoyed eating them. His mission was to radically change the eating habits of children in that school, and across the country. 150 200 15 20 25 CULTIES 250 His project (the "Feed Me Better" campaign) has had some influence on school dinners in the UK. After watching the documentary Jamie's School Dinners, 271,677 people signed a petition calling for healthier school meals. This led the Prime Minister to agree to spend 280 million pounds (about 37 billion yen) on school dinners, to ban some junk food from school menus, and to create a School Food Trust to provide support and advice for people preparing school meals. Research, by the way, shows that children who stop eating sugary, fatty food and instead eat Oliver's school dinners are better behaved in class, and they get higher test 300 scores, too. 350 Of course, the project has had some problems. At first, many students (and even parents) resisted the removal of the junk food they were so used to. In one famous instance, some parents were passing local takeaway food to their children through the school fence. Also, schools that followed the plan for a while were often found to gradually drift back into bad habits. After all, it is easier and cheaper to just give the kids junk food. However, Oliver's efforts represent a positive start, and with obesity becoming such a huge problem (see Unit 4), 400 it's a very necessary start.

Solved Answers: 1
English Senior High

解説読んでもあまり理解できなくて、本文と照らし合わせてもよくわからないです。that isからまじでどう訳していいのかそして何が省略されてるのか文構造はどうなってるのかがまじでわからないです。助けてください

V' While people living in this area have numerous expressions for “I'm sorry", they have no equivalent of the English “It's S V your fault". That is a foreign, <if not unimaginable, V S concept (to them). C S' 語です。 the equivalent of A B 単語チェック [numerous [njú:maras] 形 多数の number (数) の形容詞です。 many よりも堅い文 で使われます。代表的な例が on numerous occasions (多くの場合に)です。 [equivalent [ikwívalant] 名 同等のもの ] equi- (同じ) + val- (価値)からできた単 O ひ (~に匹敵する) の形でよく用いられます。 CD 2-12 で「~に相当するもの」 の意味です。 形容詞も同形でbe 講義音声 CD 2-7 equivalent to~ [foreign [forrin] 異質な] 本来 foreign は 「異質な」という意味から「外国の」へと いう意味へと発展しました。 例えば, remove a foreign body で 「異物を取り除く」の意味 です。 ばくぜん [concept [kánsept] 名 概念] 動詞形の conceive は 「全体像を漠然と思い浮かべる」と いう意味です。ですから concept は 「漠然と考えられた全体像」 の意味から「概念」となり ばくぜん ました。 いた は、 を re ら f 英文分析 X, if Y, 「たとえ Y でもX」 ① Some children seldom, if ever, read for fun. 楽しみのために本を読むことがめったにない子供もいる。 「たとえ~でも」の意味の if は,しばしば省略を伴います。 ①の省略を補った元の文

Solved Answers: 1
English Senior High

解説見てもよくわからないです。どういう文構造でどう和訳をすればいいかわからないです。詳しい解説お願いします。

Mere correspondence of experience recorded by the writer with experience remembered or imagined by the S reader, is not enough <to make a work of art seem “true"> C V' C' CD 2-62 単語チェック [correspondence [kō:raspándans] 名 一致すること] cor- (= together共に)+ respondence (反応) から 「互いに反応すること」 が本来の意味です。 動詞形はA correspond with B. 「AがBに一致する 」 です。 [imagine [imædzin] 注意です。 image 「イメージ, 映像」と区別しておいてください。 [ a work [wo:rk] 名 作品 ] ふつう work は「活動,仕事」の意味で不可算名詞ですが、 「活動の結果生み出されたモノ」=「作品」 の意味では可算名詞となります。 100 動を想像する ] アクセントを間違えている人が多いので要 英文分析 1. 自動詞の名詞構文は、元の前置詞を引き継ぐ 自動詞を名詞化した場合,本来自動詞に伴う前置詞は,その動詞の名詞形にもつなげ ることになります。例えば〔S succeed in 〜〕を名詞化すると,まず the success ofS で「Sの成功」となり, その後に in ~ をつなげ, 〔the success of S in ~〕 となりま す。 of S に気をとられて in ~ を見失ってしまわないように注意が必要です。 Our dependence on Tom over a long time began to irritate him. 我々がトムに長い間依存していたので彼をイライラさせ始めた。 上記の例では, our dependence on Tom over a long time の部分が, we on Tom for a long time を名詞化した形になっています。 depend

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