英語の長文です。 文法表現のあるところが知りたいです。 よろしくお願いします。

UNIT 1 5 Reading Passage 10 15 20 20 25 Listening There are more than 37,000 known species of spiders in the world in a wide variety of shape's and sizes! The largest spiders in the world live in the rain forests of South America and are known by the people who live there as the "bird-eating spiders." These spiders can grow up to 28 centimeters in length- about the size of a dinner plate, and, as their name suggests, have been known to eat small birds. In comparison, the smallest species of spider in the world is native to Western Samoa. These tiny spiders are less than half a millimeter long — about the size of a period on this page and live in plants that grow on mountain rocks. - Some people like to keep spiders as pets, particularly tarantulas, which are native to North America and can live for up to twenty-five years, Most people, on the other hand, do not like touching spiders, and a significant number of people are afraid of them, mainly because of their poison. However, despite their bad reputation, only thirty of the 37,000 known species of spiders are deadly to humans. Spiders actually provide benefits to humans, by catching and eating harmful insects such as flies and mosquitoes. - - The main thing that makes spiders different from other animals is that they spin web's to catch the small insects they feed on. The unique silk of a spider's web is produced by special organs found spider web is five times in the lower part of the spider's body. It is light, elastic, and strong stronger than steel. Additionally, it is completely biodegradable. This means that the web will making it perfect for uses completely decompose¹ and eventually return to nature over time such as making fishing nets. Some people have tried to raise spiders commercially in order to collect the silk these spiders produce, but no one has ever really managed to make a go of it. One reason why these businesses never stand a chance is because it takes 670,000 spiders to produce half a kilogram of silk, and all of these spiders need living insects for their food. In addition, spiders are usually solitary² animals, and need to be kept alone. Researchers at an American company working together with two U.S. universities may have found a solution to making artificial spider web. Using genetically modified silkworms,³ the company hopes that in the long run it will be able to make large quantities of very light, very strong fiber for medical as well as other uses. Additionally, because the manufacture of the artificial web is from living silkworms, the industry potentially would be non-polluting and less harmful to the environment

この質問の答え方ってどうしたらいいんですか？

4. Does nature bring only prosperity to human society?

Q＆A教えてください！！

Section 1 What is a proverb? An ALT is talking about pr Setting 教室で、ALTがことわざについて話しています。 G In my high school days, proverbs helped me a lot. They come from people's common experiences and G traditional knowledge. One famous proverb is "A friend in need is a friend 5 indeed." A true friend stands by you when you have trouble. Another proverb is "Where there is a will, there is a way." When you do something, have a clear goal and work hard. Then you reach the goal in the 10 end. Proverbs often encourage us when we need help. Proverbs enrich our lives. proverb(s) [právǝbiz common (k knowledge indeed (indi encourage [inká:ridz]<! enrich (inrit TFO 1 2 13 text new words & 1. Did proverbs help the ALT in her high school days? 2. What does a true friend do when you have trouble? 3. What do proverbs often do when we need help? Yes it is A true friend stands by They otten encastage 2 come from ~~に由来する 4 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 「まさかの時の友こそ真の友 5 stand by ~ ~を助ける 6 Where there is a will, there is a 8 in the end 最後には Sum Read the ことね 550 効果 Gr TH P

英語の和訳についてです。 下線部を和訳していただきたいです🙇🏻‍♀️ あと、「due」と「larger population」の意味も教えていただきたいです😭🙏🏻 2個もすみません>< よろしくお願い致します(＞人＜;)

means m more pollution as people use more homes. Growing emissions of carbon to OX9 Population growth also fuel in cars, industry, and dioxide from human activities are driving up temperatures. Increased burning of fossil fuels due to larger populations sends greenhouse gases into the air, which have continued to affect the climate. The 25 temperature rise is increasing the possibility of extreme weather such (ab To all adven agricultural land 農地 for ~に使うために human settlement 人間が住むところ reduce ~を減らす result in~ 699~ という結果をもたら as heavy storms. Extreme weather has reduced agricultural production of fruits, vegetables, and grains. す pollution emission carbon dioxide no 二酸化炭素 61

in〜からoffまでどこを修飾しているのか、文の要素は何なのか詳しく教えてください

Human beings have a habit to feel resistance* in letting records break off when they have been piled up. 人間は記録を積み上げてきたとき、 途切れさせること に抵抗を感じる習性がある。

英語 「ルームメイトと私は毎週部屋の掃除をしている」 My roommate and I ( ) our room every week. 解答:clean これはdo the cleaningでは駄目ですか？

5行目のacquiredは形容詞として働いているのですか？それとも受動態として働いているのですか？教えて頂きたいです。

5 11 次の文章 *が付いている語句に 南西 When the health authorities in Fuenlabrada, (a southwest suburb of N LE(xh) リーシュマニア症 Madrid, noticed a *spike in cases of the tropical disease *leishmaniasis in すい detective story. Leishmaniasis has been *endemic in dogs in southern 2010, their efforts to track down its origins became an *epidemiological 地方病 Europe for centuries, but there is widespread acquired *immunity among humans Spain normally has about 200 cases in humans a year, but in 決意する。 決定する。 the course of this outbreak (later determined as being between 2009 and 2015), 299 cases were reported in Madrid 223 of them in Fuenlabrada ********

（2）と（4）を教えて欲しいです🙇‍♀️

on play outside. (2)このグラフはサッカーがいちばん人気であることを示しています。 This graph shows is the most popular. (3)そのポスターは, 人間は自然を保護しなければならないと人々に伝えています。 The poster (4) 私たちは彼に駅への行き方を教えてあげました。 We mal humans must preserve nature. to get to the station.

31行のitは何を指していますか？itがthingを指しているのかとも思ったのですがそれだとundurstandの後に名詞の穴ができてしまっておかしいのではないかと思いました。教えて頂きたいです。

25 out of twenty native Alaskan languages, 冬の最 Although language extinction is sad for the people involved, why should the rest of us care? What effect will other people's language loss have on the future of people who (A): speak English, for example? Replacing a minor language with a more widespread ・ゆる可能 124) = permit . 20 one may even seem like a good thing, allowing people to communicate with each other more easily. But language diversity is as important as biological diversity. といい hot all ~70% Andrew Woodfield, director of the Centre for Theories of Language and Learning 1-14 in Bristol, England, suggested in a 1995 seminar on language conservation that people do not yet know all the ways in which linguistic diversity is important. "The fact is, no one knows exactly what riches are hidden inside the less-studied languages," he says. Woodfield compares one argument for conserving unstudied endangered plants - that they may be medically valuable with the argument for conserving endangered languages. We have inductive evidence based on past studies of well-known danguages that there will be riches, even though we do not know what they will be 単語 をだすことが It seems (B) 30 paradoxical but it's true. By allowing.languages to die out, the human race is destroying 便 4714 things doesn't understand," he argues. (243) Stephen Wurm, in his introduction to the Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger 1-1

日本語訳採点お願いします。

に訳しなさい。 The culture of globalization, as the American sociologist Richard Sennett puts it, is that of acute "short-termism." It is that social life is speeding up with not just technological advances, nor that people are in a great hurry to live life to the fullest. (東京工業大・前期 2014) including human relationships - It is rather that contemporary women and men now calculate that things - 会 do not last for long. アメリカトの社員者いチャード・セネットが言うように、グローバル他の 文化は深刻な短期主義なも なものだ。ただ社会生活が技術の進歩 によって加速したというだけでなく、 人口が白々の生活で最大限生きようと とても急いでいることでもない。むしろ現代の女性と男性は 人間関係を含めて考えなければ、長くは続かない。