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Mathematics Senior High

なぜxをαと置き換えるんですか?? その数字がαであるのはなぜですか? あとα、kは実数であるから〜 のところ、kは問題文に書いてあるからわかるんですがなぜαまで実数と言い切れるんですか? 色々分かってなくてすみません😭

要 例題 43 R5 1/27× 73 00000 虚数を係数とする2次方程式 の方程式(1+fx2+(k+i)x+3+3ki-0 が実数解をもつように、実数k の値を定めよ。 また、その実数解を求めよ。 1 CHART & SOLUTION 基本 38 2次方程式の解の判別 判別式は係数が実数のときに限る DEQから求めようとするのは完全な誤り(下のINFORMATION 参照)。 実数解をとすると (1+1)q' + (k+fa+3+3ki-0 この左辺をa+bi (a, は実数)の形に変形すれば、 複素数の相等により =0.6=0αの連立方程式が得られる。 解答 方程式の実数解をαとすると 整理して (1+i)²+(k+i)a+3+3ki = 0 (a²+ka+3)+(a²+a+3k)i=0 akは実数であるから、+ka +3,+α+3kも実数。 x を代入する。 a+bi=0 の形に整理 この断り書きは重要。 2章 9 2次方程式の解と判別式 よって +ka+3=0 ① a²+a+3k=0 ② ①-② から (k-1)a-3(k-1) = 0 ゆえに よって [1] k=1のとき (k-1)(a-3)=0 1 または α=3 ① ② はともに これを満たす実数 となる。 +α+3=0 は存在しないから,不適。 [2] α=3 のとき ① ② はともに 12+3k=0 となる。 ゆえに k=-4 [1], [2] から, 求めるkの値は k=-4 実数解は INFORMATION x=3 素数の相等。 αを消去。 inf を消去すると α-24-9=0 が得られ、 因数定理(p.87 基本事項) を利用すれば解くことがで きる。 D-12-4-1-3=-11<0 ①:3'+3k+3=0 ②:3'+3+3k=0 25 2次方程式 ax2+bx+c=0 の解を判別式 D=4ac の符号によって判別できる のは a b c が実数のときに限る。 例えば,a=,b=1,c=0 のとき 2-4ac=1>0 であるが, 方程式 ix²+x=0の解 はx=0, i であり、 異なる2つの実数解をもたない (p.85 STEP UP 参照)。 PRACTICE 43° xの方程式 (1+i)x2+(k-i)x-(k-1+2i) = 0 が実数解をもつように, 実数kの値 を定めよ。 また, その実数解を求めよ。

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English Senior High

英語の長文です。 文法表現のあるところが知りたいです。 よろしくお願いします。

UNIT 1 5 Reading Passage 10 15 20 20 25 Listening There are more than 37,000 known species of spiders in the world in a wide variety of shape's and sizes! The largest spiders in the world live in the rain forests of South America and are known by the people who live there as the "bird-eating spiders." These spiders can grow up to 28 centimeters in length- about the size of a dinner plate, and, as their name suggests, have been known to eat small birds. In comparison, the smallest species of spider in the world is native to Western Samoa. These tiny spiders are less than half a millimeter long — about the size of a period on this page and live in plants that grow on mountain rocks. - Some people like to keep spiders as pets, particularly tarantulas, which are native to North America and can live for up to twenty-five years, Most people, on the other hand, do not like touching spiders, and a significant number of people are afraid of them, mainly because of their poison. However, despite their bad reputation, only thirty of the 37,000 known species of spiders are deadly to humans. Spiders actually provide benefits to humans, by catching and eating harmful insects such as flies and mosquitoes. - - The main thing that makes spiders different from other animals is that they spin web's to catch the small insects they feed on. The unique silk of a spider's web is produced by special organs found spider web is five times in the lower part of the spider's body. It is light, elastic, and strong stronger than steel. Additionally, it is completely biodegradable. This means that the web will making it perfect for uses completely decompose¹ and eventually return to nature over time such as making fishing nets. Some people have tried to raise spiders commercially in order to collect the silk these spiders produce, but no one has ever really managed to make a go of it. One reason why these businesses never stand a chance is because it takes 670,000 spiders to produce half a kilogram of silk, and all of these spiders need living insects for their food. In addition, spiders are usually solitary² animals, and need to be kept alone. Researchers at an American company working together with two U.S. universities may have found a solution to making artificial spider web. Using genetically modified silkworms,³ the company hopes that in the long run it will be able to make large quantities of very light, very strong fiber for medical as well as other uses. Additionally, because the manufacture of the artificial web is from living silkworms, the industry potentially would be non-polluting and less harmful to the environment

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