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Mathematics Senior High

数IIです、、 お願いします🙏

72 0000 基本例題 244-面積の最大・最小 (1) 点 (1, 2) を通る直線と放物線y=x2 で囲まれる図形の面積をSとする。 So 小値を求めよ。 BでSを表す。 指針点 (12) を通る直線の方程式は, その傾きをmとすると, y=m(x-1)+2と表される まず, この直線と放物線が異なる2点で交わるとき, 交点のx座標 α, このとき, 公式(x-a)(x-B) dx= -1/12 (B-α)が利用できる。 更に,S を m の関数で表し,mの2次関数の最小値の問題に帰着させる。 解答 点 (1,2) を通る傾きmの直線の方程式は y=m(x-1)+2 と表される。 直線 ① と放物線y=x2の共有点のx座標は, 方程式 x2=m(x-1)+2 すなわち x2-mx+m-2=0 の実数解である。 この2次方程式の判別式をDとすると D=(-m)²-4(m-2)=m²-4m+8= (m-2)^+4 常に D>0 であるから,直線①と放物線 y=x2 は常に異なる TOANETA 2点で交わる。 その2つの交点のx座標をα, β(α<β) とすると s=S"{m(x-1)+2-x*}dx=-f(x-mx+m-2)dx =f'(x-a)(x-B)dx=1/12(B-Q) -a= m + √D _m=√D = √D = √ (m−2)² +4 2 2 また したがって, 正の数β-α は, m=2のとき最小で,このとき (B-α)も最小であり, S の 最小値は 1/12 (14)= 4 3 (B-α)²=(a+B)-4aß=m²-4(m-2)=(m-2)2+4 x= α y y=x² 点 (1, 2) を通りx軸に垂 な直線と放物線y=x"で囲 まれる図形はない。よって、 軸に垂直な直線は考えなく てよい。 (1,2), α, βは2次方程式 x²-mx+m-2=0の解で 検討 β-αに解と係数の関係を利用 S=1/12 (B-α)において, (B-α)の計算は 解と係数の関係 を使ってもよい。 x2-mx+m-2=0の2つの解をα, βとすると よって a+β=m,aß=m-2 D21² s=1 (8-a)²-1(18-a)"}³ = = {({m-2)² + 4)³ 2 1 · 4² = 1/3 4 6 練習 ③ 244 きが 2x+mであるという。 放物線y=f(x) と放物線y=-x 図形の面積をSとする。 Sの最小値を求めよ。 |y=m(x-14 S 10 B mim²-4m+8 2 m²-4m+8=D mは定数とする。 放物線y=f(x) は原点を通り, 点 (x, f(x)) における接線の x+4x+5で囲まれ Op.382 ENTS

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Mathematics Senior High

数IIです お願いします🙏

72 610 00000 基本例題 244- 面積の最大 最小 (1) 作用と飲作はソード"で囲まれる図形の面積をSとする 小値を求めよ。 指針点 (1,2) を通る直線の方程式は, その傾きをm とすると, y=m(x-1)+2と表される まず, この直線と放物線が異なる2点で交わるとき, 交点のx座標α, BSを表す が利用できる。 このとき,公式f'(x-a)(x-B)dx=1/(a-α) 6 更に,S を m の関数で表し,mの2次関数の最小値の問題に帰着させる。 解答 点 (1, 2) を通る傾きmの直線の方程式は y=m(x-1)+2 ....... ① と表される。 直線 ① と放物線y=x2の共有点のx座標は, 方程式 x2=m(x-1)+2 すなわち x-mx+m-2=0 の実数解である。 この2次方程式の判別式をDとすると D=(-m)²-4(m-2)=m²-4m+8=(m−2)²+4 常に D > 0 であるから, 直線①と放物線y=x2は常に異なる 2点で交わる。 その2つの交点のx座標をα, β (a <β) とすると s=Sm {m(x-1)+2-x2}dx=- =-f(xーmx+m-2)dx =-f(x-a)(x-B)dx=1/(B-α) _m+ √D _m-√D = √D=√ (m−2)²+4 2 また B-α=- したがって, 正の数β-α は, m=2のとき最小で,このとき (B-u)も最小であり,Sの最小値は 1/12 (14)=1/3 x2-mx+m-2=0の2つの解をα, β とすると よって (B-α)²=(a+B)2-4aß=m²-4(m-2)=(m−2)²+4 a YA y=x² (1,2), x= IS 点(1,2)を通り軸に垂 な直線と放物線y=x"で まれる図形はない。よって 軸に垂直な直線は考えなく てよい。 y=ms-1 <α, βは2次方程式 検討 β-αに解と係数の関係を利用 S=12 (B-α) において, (B-α)の計算は 解と係数の関係 を使ってもよい。 =1/(B- a+β=m, aβ=m-2 B x2-mx+m-2=0の解で »*1²=__=_s=—=— (B-a)² = — _ ((B-a)²³)³ = = = {(m − 2)² + 4)}²} ≥ 1/1 •4 ² = 1 {3} S= m± √√m²-4m+8 2 m²4m+8=D 練習 ③244 きが 2x+mであるという。 放物線y=f(x) と放物線y=-x²+4x+5で囲まれる mは定数とする。 放物線y=f(x) は原点を通り, 点 (x, f(x)) における接線の 図形の面積をSとする。 Sの最小値を求めよ。 p.382 EX19

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English Senior High

間違ってるとこあったら教えてください

英語 7 次の英文を読み、1から4の ちから一つずつ選びなさい。 解答番号は 内に入れるのに最も適当なものを,それぞれ①~④のう 27 O others. 24 Nagisa was a nurse who was working in Zimbabwe, a country in Africa. One day, she got an email from her old high school homeroom teacher, Mr. Tamai. He wanted to ask was hesitant at first because she always had a fear of public speaking, she felt this would be a Nagisa to give his students a talk about what she was doing in Zimbabwe. Although Nagisa good chance to tell students about the joy of working abroad and helping people in need. The next time Nagisa went back to Japan, she visited Mr. Tamai's high school to speak with his students. She was very nervous, but to her relief, the students seemed to be very interested in her story. She talked about her job, her reasons for working in Zimbabwe, and both some good and bad things about working there. She shared her passion for helping After the talk, one of the students came to talk to Nagisa. He said, "I would like to work abroad and help people in the future like you, but I don't know what kind of job I would be able to do. Do you have any advice for me?" Nagisa said, "I think, doing something you like is the key. Keep doing it, and doors will open for you." (Ten years later) One sunny day, a group of Japanese farmers visited the village where Nagisa was living. They came to teach local people how to grow plants and vegetables. People in the village were eager to learn from them. Then, the youngest member of the farmers' group came to talk to Nagisa and said, "Hi, do you remember me? You gave a talk at my school ten years. ago. At that time, I liked growing plants and vegetables, but I didn't know how to use that to help others. You told me to keep doing what I liked and that has really opened doors for me to do what I'm doing now. Thank you." Hearing his words, Nagisa recognized who the young man was. She was surprised and pleased that her talk from ten years before was able to make a difference in this young man's life. 1 Nagisa was 24 a high school teacher. 2 afraid of public speaking. 3 scared of living abroad. 4 a doctor in Zimbabwe. 4 2 One thing Nagisa told Mr. Tamai's students was why she chose to work in Zimbabwe. how she learned a new language. 3 when she went to a high school in Africa. 4 what she did to impress local people. 3 One of the students said he wanted G (2) (3 to be a kind nurse like Nagisa. to teach Japanese culture in Africa. to open doors for other people. to help people overseas. 26 3 25 4 Ten years after her talk, Nagisa 27 made an appointment to meet one of her old friends in Africa. 2 became a farmer and taught local people how to grow vegetables. met one of Mr. Tamai's students again. 4 4 gave a small talk in her high school again.

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