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English Senior High

It’s…for A to と It’s…that S の違いがわかりません。教えてください

2 777-7 PbT-37. 1 It is easy to answer the question. (その質問に答えるのは簡単だ。) 2 It is natural for him to get angry with you. (彼が君に腹を立てるのは当然だ。) 1 <It is ... to ~ > 「~することは…だ」 a) It は形式主語で, to answer the question を指します。 To answer the question is easy. 形式主語 後ろに置く(主語) It is easy to answer the question. ... <to ~ > を 「~することは」と訳し始めます。 It を 「それは」と訳さないようにしましょう。 b) It is の後には easy, dangerous, important, strange, difficult, necessary, possible (可能な)などの形容詞や a mistake, fun (楽しみ) などの名詞がきます。 It's dangerous to swim in this river. (この川で泳ぐのは危険だ.) c) 形式主語 It が後にくる節を指す場合もあります(3)。 ②2 <It is ... for A to ~> 「A が 〜することは・・・だ」 a)構文で「だれ」 が 「~する」のかを示すには, <for A> を to - 不定詞の直前に置きます。 A (例文のhim) を to - 不定詞の意味上の主語といいます。 b)<It is ... of A to ~> 「~するとは A.は・・・だ」 It is の後に kind, wise (賢明な), fool- ish (愚かな)など人の性質を表す形容詞がくる場合には, for ではなく of を用います。 It's very kind of you to invite me to your home. ([お宅に招待してくれるとはあなたはとても親切だ→] お宅に招待してくれてありがとう.) 3 It is obvious that they don't know the facts. (彼らが事実を知らないことは明らかだ.) 4 It is said that he is the best golfer. (彼は最も優れたゴルファーだと言われている。) 3 <It is ... that S~> 「S が~することは・・・だ」 a) It は形式主語 ( ) で, that they don't know the facts を指します. b)後にくる節としては, that-節のほかに whether [if]-節や疑問詞節もあります。 It's not certain whether [if] he'll come or not. (彼が来るかどうかは確かでない。) 4 <It is said that ~> 「~だと言われている, ~だそうだ」 a) It は形式主語で, that he is the best golfer を指します. 例文 4 He is said to be the best golfer. They say that he is the best golfer. b) この構文には, say のほかに believe, think, know などが用いられます。 [ { They that be & the best goffer he was Harr 1 ◎2 Po 1

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English Senior High

解いたのがあっているか教えて欲しいです。 G(1)、(3)とHが分からなかったので解説をお願いしたいです。

94 総合問題 次の各文の下線部のうち, 誤りがあるものを ① ~ ④ の中から1つ選んで記号で答えなさい。 (1) A feeding machine that designed to make life easier for older people 3 has won a top prize at an award ceremony. (2) Since this will be the last trip, you 3 may take 4whomever wants to go. (3) The girl has gone to Mexico City by herself 3 a couple of days ago to join her family. (4) Will you make a note of my phone number and get him 3 to call me when he will be back? (5) Ken changed his major Ofrom French to English, hoping 3 to find a job 4more easy. (6) The idea which one should know 3 one's immediate neighbors Ⓒhas died out in large cities, but still lingers in small towns. (7) Turned suddenly, with tears in her eyes, Mary ran out of the room without saying a word. (8) He wanted to help her out, but whenever he asked about 3 her past, she avoided to answer his questions. UNACHA E 次の文の中から文法または語法上誤っている英文をそれぞれ1つ選び記号で答えなさい。 (1) He must have become very sad at the news of his father's death. ? You had not better read such an obscene book. 3 We cannot be too careful in choosing our friends. 4 As a university student, I would often visit the museum. (2) They say that he is known to everybody. 2 He is said to have lost his fortune. 3 He is laughed by his friends. 4 Coffee is sold at that store.

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