fromの前置詞句で、なぜカンマをわざわざ置くのでしょうか。

なお,関係詞節にする前の元の文を復元して, 意味関係を明確にするた を Vt である visit の後に置くと, 以下のようになります。 Americans are most likely to visit European countries. さて,カンマ以下の文の構造を見てみましょう。 友情は friendship S (助) (副) 区別されて som shinge いる まったく はっきりと is quite sharply distinguished (副) V① (受) とは ほかの 比較的 親密でない つき合い (from other, more casual relations), M を発見する技術 いる 異なって 関連させられて and is differently related (等) (助) (副) 'v② (受) に 家庭生活 こばfamilylifeに異なって関連させら れているこう持つ関係が違っている 関係詞の (to family life). M Friendship is distinguished (from〜), and is related (to~). という文の骨格が わかりましたね。 この文章で sharply distinguished また differently related と感じるのはヨーロッパを 訪れるアメリカ人であることは文脈上明白ですね。 して、 《全文訳》 アメリカ人が訪れることが実に多そうなヨーロッパ諸国では, 友情は ほかの比較的親密でないつきあいとはまったく明確に区別されていて,家 庭生活と持つ関係が違っている。 演習 24 次の英文の下線部を訳しなさい。 (解説・解答 別冊: p.14) (獨協大) -To understand any society one must look first at its values. Those values which still have the most importance in the United States are freedom, independence, competition, individualism and equality. 【演習: 語句 values 罔価値観/importance 圄重要性/freedom 自由/ independence 独立/competition 图競争/ individualism 個人主義/ equality 平等 4

Q.　中学英語 長文読解 　(2)についてです。 　答えはアなのですが、どのような並び替えになるのか教えてください‪🙇🏻‍♀️՞

5 次の英文を読んで、あとの問いに答えなさい。 < 星野改 > High schools in Minnesota have a problem. Many students are late to school. They are often tired. Some students fall asleep in class. They often get sick, too. The local governments take that as a problem. They make a small change. It helps a lot! What do they do? They start the school day a little later. A This small change makes a big difference. Why? Most teens are very tired early in the morning. They usually don't go to bed until after midnight. In the morning, they wake up between 6:00 and 6:30 for school. So they don't get enough sleep. They are still tired early in the morning. But after the change, teens are more awake and (be ready/class/to/in). A later start time is better for a teen's body clock. B Everyone has a body clock. An adult's body clock works like this: most adults get tired between 9:00 and 11:00 at night. They usually go to bed before midnight. Adults can get up early in the morning. It's not a problem. But a teen's body clock is different. Teens don't get tired at midnight. They usually stay up later. But early in the morning, they need more sleep. C The schools in Minnesota pay attention to the teen's body clock. They change the start of the school day from 7:20 a.m. to 8:40 a.m., 80 minutes later. Other schools in the United States change their start times too. Some schools change the time by only 30 minutes, but they still get good results. ( 2 ), the results are amazing! 3 (Many) students are on time. Morning classes are easier to teach. Students are getting ①(good) grades. Students have fewer illnesses, so they are ⑤(little) absent. In Minnesota, there is another important effect: fewer students drop out of school or change schools. D Today, more and more high schools are starting later. Most schools can't start two hours later. But they can change the start time a little. A small change can make a very big difference! Just ask the students. 注 Minnesota ミネソタ (アメリカ合衆国中央北部の州) (1) 次の英文を入れるのに最も適する位置を、本文中のA~Dから1つ選びなさい。 Now the students are happier, and also the parents and teachers too. (2)下線部①の ア be (3)② ( 内の語を並べかえて正しい英文を作るとき、3番目にくるものをア~エから1つ選びなさい イ ready ウclass I to )に適するものを、ア~エから1つ選びなさい。 イイ イ However ウ In fact I Even so

答えあっていますでしょうか🥹🥹

英文中の空所に入る適切な語または語句を選択肢から選びな 1. My uncle sent me a parcel a week ago, but I haven't received it ( 1 before 2 yet 3 still 2. Roman Holiday is such a popular film that it is ( released in the 1950s. in then すでにした<完了> 〈京都精華大 〉 vading mo ) loved today, even though it was 今でもなお継続> 〈京都産業大〉 1 already 2 not often 4 still 1 nearly ) had time to go shopping. 3. I was so busy all day that I ( ② scarcely 3 enough 2784 4 almost 〈福岡国際大〉 4. I ( 1 almost 2 always ban 3 nearly 近ごろ ☐ 5. Nowadays there are ( 1 harder ) any people who use typewriters. 2 hard ) visit the United States these days. I usually go to Australia instead. bot④ seldom めったに~ない(南山大〉 タイプライター kg 02 〈東海大 2 mostly 6. Jane is an excellent student. She is ( Dha Dhardly 「ほとんどんない 7. He is a lucky man. He was ( 2 finally ⑰almost 10 ) ever absent from class. これまでに度も 3 frequently ) hit by the car, but made a narrow escape. 3 unluckily completely <東邦大〉 almost ~しそうになる <鎌倉女子大〉 3 hardly hardest ③hardly ほとんどない 4 usually

接続詞の問題ですが全く分かりません、、一応書いてあるところもほんとに勘です、、教えてください🥲🥲

②2 同じ意味になるように空所に適切な語を入れなさい。 53. (a) There is no possibility of his success. (b) There is no possibility ( ) he will ( yea 54. (a) You can use my car on condition you drive carefully. ~という条件でもしならば (b) You can use my car as (far) as you drive carefully. 55. (a) I felt so sick that I could not keep standing. (b) I felt (s) sick ( ) keep standing. < 東京理科大 > 〈中京大〉 () sloeg tot bad at mob/911 40 with 3 次の英文の下線部には誤っている箇所が1箇所ある。 その番号を選び, 正しい形に直しなさい。 56. Future generations will grow up knowing of a black man ③ can be elected president ④ of the United States. That <東邦大〉 12 57. For the life of me, I can't figure out how Jim was able to get such an unbelievable 前 score on the math test despite he studied less than anyone in our class. 58. The dancer's movements. While ~cite racks of" feet move very rapidly that our eyes can < 早稲田大 > hardly follow their 〈立命館大 > for

この文で赤い下線のmakeとhasが共通関係となっていると書かれているのですが、andで繋がってなくても良いのですか？

with 名詞・名構文の 仮定法の 表現の把握 なの 文 人文の 比較表現の把握 78 比較級/〈as + 原級〉は「比べる相手」をチェック 次の英文の下線部を訳しなさい 合 The saying “Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise," which has been attributed to Benjamin Franklin, American statesman and all-around genius, has greatly strengthened the superstitious belief that sleep is more restful before midnight. 解 (-two biw) aldinog mood ad Jon bloow du (千葉大) 比較級や〈as ~〉を見ると,機械的に「より~」 「同じくらい〜」などと訳 法 してしまいがちですが、後ろに比較する相手がないと,訳としてピンとこない ものです。これは,〈比較級 + (than ~ )〉や〈as + 原級 + (as ~)〉において( ) 内が省略されるケースでも、何と比べているのかを文脈からとらえることが,英文の 構造を理解するためのポイントになるからです。 例題は長い1つの文ですが,まずこの文のSとVを確定してみましょう。 ことわざ(という) 早寝すること ~･･･にする 人(を) healthy, The saying "Early (to bed) makes a man c① S (副) S① (不) (Vi) Vt O かつ 早起きすることは and (等) early (to rise), (副) S② (不) (Vi かつ wealthy, c② and wise," c③ (等) ここで, The saying (ことわざ)に対して“ とがわかります。 の中身が同格関係を作っているこ 内の節がそのことわざです。 「早寝早起き」で1つの概念とと りますから、3単現 makes が使われています。 この後の which は関係代名詞の継続 saying で V は genius の後の has strengthened だとキャッチできますね。 用法で, そこからgenius までが挿入節になっています。 とすれば,文のSは The ~ 例題: 語句 saying ことわざ/ wealthy 形豊かな/ be attributed to N 「Nの作と思わ 「れている」 / statesman 图 政治家/ genius 天才/ superstitious 形 迷信的な/ ned 大いにを強くしてしょうに 通信的な 信念 has greatly strengthened the superstitious belief (副) という Vt (現完) 睡眠 もっと 休息を与える [that sleep is more restful omob a lon (同格節)→(接) 以前に S Vi (比) rolgirl on od yam C it = sleep 真夜中よりも以後 真夜中 (before midnight) [than it is (after midnight)]]. (省略) この課のポイントは同格のthat節 (→47課) 内の more restful という比較級の部 分のとらえ方です。 more と呼応する than ~が省略されています。 とすれば, than に続く 「比べる相手」 を文脈からキャッチしなければなりませんね。 節内の主語は sleep ですが, than の後に主語を置くと,こちらも sleep と考えられ るので、同一物(人) に関する状態の比較になります。つまり「睡眠はほかの何かより restful」というのではなく、 「睡眠は真夜中前のほうが〜よりもrestful」とすると, 真夜中前 (before midnight) と比較されるのは after midnight と見当がつきますね。 than の後に it (= sleep) is after midnight を補うと形が整います。 〈全文訳〉 「早寝早起きは人を健康にし、豊かにし、かつ賢明にする」というこ とわざは、アメリカの政治家であり、かつ多才な天才であったベンジャミン・ フランクリンの作と言われているが,睡眠は真夜中前のほうが休息がとれると いう迷信を大いに強固にしてしまっている。 演習 78 次の英文の下線部を訳しなさい。- (解説・解答 別冊: p.47) Like many native Italians, my parents were very open with their feelings and their love | would never hug their fathers. I guess they were afraid of not appearing | strong and independent. But I hugged and kissed my dad at every not only at home, but also in public. Most of my friends opportunity ~nothing could have felt more natural. (産能短大) 語句 native 形生粋の/hug Vt を抱きしめる / independent 自立した/ opportunity 与える

左の赤線部はどういう用法になっていますでしょうか？🙇🏻‍♀️

words European, Every European knows that, in Europe, wealth could only be acquired at the expense of other human beings. To a money stands for the freedom to act at will, which also means that he says, "I want to have as much money as I can and others to have 5 as little money as possible." ? In the United States, wealth was also acquired by stealing, but the real victim was not other human beings but poor Mother Earth and her creatures The Indians were driven out, for they had never realized the potential riches of their country. 10 3 Thanks to the natural resources of the country, every American, Jailevon until quite recently, could look forward to making more money than his father, so that, if he made less money, the fault was his; he was either lazy or foolish. What Americans think much of is a man's power to make money. 154 And a rich American is proud of being able to make a financial contribution to a variety of things. In no society in history have rich men given away so large a part of their wealth. On the other 18 hand, a poor American feels guilty about being poor. 8

高ニ英語 ③の答えが3worthでした。 どうやったら選べますか？ ingがあったらworthを選びました。

[Reading Section] 7 Choose the word or phrase from 1 to 4 that best fits each of the following sentences in the space provided. (1x13) In 1974, a young man came back to the United States from his travels around India where he had been (1) inspiration. Two years after his return, along with his (2) friend, Steve Wozniak, he founded one of the most successful companies in the world. The young man's name was Steve Jobs and the company they created was Apple. Today, Apple employs over 130,000 people worldwide and is (3) around two trillion dollars.

このカッコ2にはhelped cause the situationが入りますが、カッコ前のruns itは何ですか？どんな文構造なんですか？

the over the next 20 years. According to the PCRM, the National School Lunch Program (NSLP) and the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) that runs it (2 ). In 1946, to support America's farmers, the USDA agreed to buy hundreds of thousands of dollars worth of agricultural products year most of which was animel

Other states see early start times as necessary for busy kids and families. このasはどういう訳し方ですか？

答え合っていますでしょうか、、！！

1 英文中の空所に入る適切な語または語句を選択肢から選びなさい。 選挙 アメリカ 4年毎に 1. In the United States, elections for President() every four years. ④ held (1 are held ② are holding 知 詩書 3 hold 2. All words in our mental dictionaries (with their sound and meaning. < 法政大 > ① must store ② must to be stored ③ must be stored ④ must be storing 3. Has anything ( 現在完了の後ろは常にbeen ① be doing ② be done ③ been done 不安にさせるレート 4 had done 大いに since I was last here? 30 183121been 〈北里大〉 4. The available fresh water ( ) up at an alarming rate now, largely due to over-irrigation 入手できる for agriculture. 農業 ① used ②As ② is being used has used 外国人 ☐ 5. I was ( ) a foreigner on my way home yesterday. ① speak to ② spoken by ③ spoken to 6. Martin is not at all interested ( ) baseball. ① of 2 in 3 to 〈名城大〉 のせいで水の引きすぎ 〈日本大〉 選び、正しい ④ has been using ④ spoken to by 〈千葉工業大〉 群動詞 4 for 〈阪南大〉