Grade

Type of questions

English Senior High

赤い下線のところがどういう構造になっているか分からないです、教えてくださいm(_ _)m

moving from " (1) 点) There are historians and others who would like to make a neat division between "historical facts" and "values." The trouble is that values even enter into deciding what count as facts-there is a big leap involved in 'raw data" to a judgement of fact. More important, one finds that the more complex and multi-levelled the history is, and the more important the issues it raises for today, the less it is possible to sustain a fact-value division. But this by no means implies that there has simply to be a conflict of prejudices and biases, as the data are manipulated to suit one worldview or another. What it does mean is that the self of the historian is an important factor. The historian is shaped by experiences, contexts, norms, values, and beliefs. When dealing with history, especially the sort of history that is of most significance in philosophy, that shaping is bound to be relevant. As far as possible it needs to be articulated and open to discussion. The best historians are well aware of this. They are alert to many dimensions of bias and to the endless (and therefore endlessly discussable) significance of their own horizons and presuppositions. A great deal can of course be learned from those who do not share our presuppositions. Our capacity to make wise, well-supported judgements in matters of historical fact and significance can only be formed over years of discussion with others, many of whom have very different horizons from our own. It is possible to I have a 12-year-old chess champion or mathematical or musical genius, but it is unimaginable that the world's greatest expert on Socrates could be that age. The difficulty is not just one of the time to assimilate information; it is (2)

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Physics Senior High

(2)の途中計算がわかりません

例題 8 ばねによる 質量mの物体Pに, ばね定数kの軽いばねを 取り付け, 滑らかで水平な床に置く。 そして, 質量Mの物体 Q をばねに押し付け, ばねを自 然長よりLだけ縮めた状態にしてPとQを 同時に静かにはなす。 やがて Q がばねから離 れたときのPの速さをv, Qの速さをVとする。 だらい (2)M, k, L を用いて表せ。 (1)Vをm, M, c を用いて表せ。 【解説】・・ P k 00000000 M m ること (1) ばねの弾性力によりPは左へ, Qは右へ動く。 ここでP と Q とばねの全体を物体系と 考える。すると、ばねの弾性力は内力となり, 運動量保存則が成り立つので,右向きを正 として, 0 =-mv+MV m となる。よって,V=Mu 00 でも内力であ ポイント ばねの質量は無視できるので, ばねを物体系に含めてもその運動量はばねの速度によ らず 0 であり、実質的にはP と Q の運動量を考えればよい。 (2) 摩擦がないので, 物体系について力学的エネルギー保存の法則 (力学的エネルギー保存 則)が適用できる。 初めのばねの弾性エネルギーがP と Q の運動エネルギーに変換さ ていることより, 1kL² = 1/1mv² + 1 MV² (1)の結果を代入して”を求めると, v=L kM 'Nm(m + M) .0 例題8と同じP とばねとQ を用いる。 初め P は静止し, ばねは自然長である。 Q に左向きに 速さ vo を与えると, Q がばねを押し縮めると 同時にPも動きだす。 ばねが最も縮んだとき について、以下の問いに答えよ。 静止 P m 00000000 Vo (1) Pに対するの相対速度はいくらか

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20/1000