（4）の thisをある語に置き換えるという問題で模範解答はboiling （their potatoes/them）ですが to boil their potatoesではダメですか？

東京 suggesting a risk linked to, cooking some starchy foods in the microwave, including PANAS cereals and root vegetables. nová nayo si lo era When Betty Schwartz, professor of nutritional sciences at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, saw her students heating jacket potatoes in the microwave on their lunchbreaks, she noticed small crystals inside their potatoes. rob When she analysed them, she found they were high in the chemical acrylamide, which can be a natural by-product of cooking. Schwartz asked her students to boil their potatoes instead, and found that this didn't create acrylamide, which she says forms in higher temperatures in the microwave. all not ber pb This is a concern because animal studies have shown that acrylamide acts as a carcinogen because it interferes with cell's DNA, but evidence in humans is limited. There is some research to suggest that microwaves are more favourable to the growth of acrylamide than other methods of cooking. "At 100°C (212°F), there's enough energy to alter the automatic joints between molecules to produce a molecule with much higher energy, which can react with DNA, which induces mutations," says Schwartz. "When you have many mutations it can produce cancer." Animal studies have shown this to be the case with acrylamides. 英語 9 the microwave. One way around this is to soak the potatoes in water before putting them in db.cl tenia ng berig adi wad 14 nos

□1を教えて欲しいです🙇‍♀️

1 重要表現 次の日本文にあう英文になるように, (1) 彼はペットボトルの生みの親です。 He is the parents. (2) 私の祖母は子供のころから車いすに乗っていました。 of 障壁 に適する語を書きなさい。 My grandmother (3) 彼女は子供のころしばしば困難な時を過ごしました。 She often had a (4) 彼はもっとよい世の中を作る方法を見つけました。 plastic bottles. di fficult time in her childhood. better. In (8) 年をとるにつれて感覚がよくなります。 He found a way to make a (5) 彼女は独自の製品をつくり出すために会社を創設しました。 She founded a company to create original products. (6) 彼はその製品を世界に広めました。 a wheelchair We can do something (11) 外国人がいることを知っていることが重要です。 It is important to (12) あなたには何かよい考えがありますか。 He spread. the product the world. (7) 1970年代は,人々は意思の疎通をするのに電話を使いました。 MONT the 1970s, people used phone to communicate. Do Your sense improves you (9) 多くの人々がこのびんは持ちやすいと思っています。 Many people (10) 私たちはみんな, 困っている国々を助けるのに何かをすることができます。 all to old. know world. they can hold the jar easily. that you have help countries in need. there.. any. 取り除く childhood. are foreign people. good ideas?

when poor environmental health and reduced quality of life are actually good for the economy の理由が 低下した自然サービスと戦うために必要な活動や製品がGDPを増大させるから な... Read More

第3・4段落 1So how do we reconcile our economy with ecology? The Earth provides us with essential natural services like air and water purification and climate stability, but these aren't part of our economy because we've always assumed such things are free. 3But natural services are only free when the ecosystems that maintain them are healthy. 4Today, with our growing population and increasing demands on ecosystems, we're degrading them more and more. Unfortunately, remedial activities and products like air filters, bottled water, eye drops and other things we need to combat degraded services all add to the GDP, which economists call growth. Something is terribly wrong with our economic system when poor environmental health and reduced quality of life are actually good for the economy! 「それでは,私たちはどのようにして経済と環境の折り合いをつけるのだろうか。 地球は空 気や水の浄化、気候の安定性といった必要不可欠な自然のサービスを提供してくれるが,私た ちはこれまでずっとそういうものは無料だと思い込んでいたので,それらは経済の一部とはな っていない。 しかし、自然のサービスが無料なのは, それを維持する生態系が健全なときだけなのであ る。 4今日,人口が増加し生態系への負担が高まるにつれ,私たちは生態系をますます傷つけて いる。 5残念なことに, 環境改善のための活動や製品,たとえばエアフィルター, ボトル入りの 水,目薬や質が低下したサービスに対処するために私たちが必要とするその他のものはすべ て GDPを増加させるが, それを経済学者は成長と呼ぶ。 環境が不健全になり、生活の質が低 下していることが実は経済にとってよいことなら、私たちの経済システムは何かがひどく間違 っているのである。 □ecology 「環境,生態」 2□essential 「必要不可欠な」 □ stability 「安定性」 30ecosystem 「生態系｣ 4 demand on A 「A への要求, 負担」 □ purification 「浄化」 □ climate 「気候｣ □ free 「無料の」 | degrade 「を悪化させる, の質を低下させる」 99

マーカーの部分ってどのように訳すのが正しいんですか？💦

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) plans to update rules that would reduce lead in drinking water. The agency says it will require utility companies to replace old lead water pipes. The current rules are decades old. They have failed to prevent crises in Washington, D.C.; Flint, Michigan; and other communities where many people have had lead in their drinking water.

2 ifの問題です。 受け身なのでOが欠けている状態なので完全分をもってくるア、ウ、オは消しました。byのところにorがあっためifは-かどうかって訳すifだと思いましたが、選択肢にwhetherがなかったためわからなくなり、後ろに不完全文もってこれるwhichにしましたが... Read More

2 この問題は、 解答欄 21 34 に解答すること 次の英文を読んで、後の問いに答えなさい。 (36点) You'll be surprised by how much a flight attendant can learn about you simply by greeting you at the door of an airplane. V People fly for all sorts of reasons, which means their moods, their expectations, and their baggage will differ greatly. These days, with air travel A due to the global COVID-19 pandemic, the simple act of flying has taken on a whole different character with new rules and questions about existing policies (like whether you can bring food on a plane). Flight attendants are experts on every aspect of air travel. They know B to look for, what sets off alarm bells and C to handle a variety of situations at a moment's notice As soon as you step onto the plane, you can bet that they're making some quick observations - it's one of the things your flight attendant won't tell you.) When you step onto the planel you're usually giving off some kind of energy, and flight attendants are in a special position to observe it since they're usually welcoming passengers onto welcoming Far (1)) the aircraft. "Greeting at the door, we notice if we are acknowledged by a smile or a returned (2) hello," says Avalon Irizarry, a flight attendant for American Airlines. And unsurprisingly, if you do return their greeting, you're automatically going to make a better impression. The [7 you / (3) 1 make / will / I flight attendant/one word / like / a]. [If If you notice a flight attendant examining you up and down, the chances are that they're observing your clothing and accessory choices. "You'd be surprised at what people wear!" says Irizarry. "When you're sitting for hours in a metal tube, it's interesting to see people wearing high- heeled sandals and complicated clothing that looks uncomfortable and impossible to adjust and

汚くてすみません！ この問題の添削をお願いしたいです！！

I disagree that Big companies u have a positive effect on society. I have two reasons. I 4 the environment to producet Large-scale products. Big company mode a lot of products , so they use maturials such as water, electric and gos@ Also, they discharge carbou dioxide. By doing so, global warming will be increasing. Seally worker is difficult to protect @ Nork-life balance. Big companies ask them for many job iro home go they will go @ a at late night. Also some poode have to move their house for working. They will lose their free time, and tell.. tired. Therefore, big companien have a lot of pod points. I think people should work widdle or small companies than big companies, and goople will C C

この3問を教えて下さい。

V. 次の 36 36 37 38 40 の各組の英文の中で, 下線部に間違いがあるものを,それぞれ ~の中から一つずつ選びなさい。 The economist mentioned the necessity of reducing taxes. He once suffered a heavy loss on the stock market. 3 We can't hope a quick economic recovery from the global recession. I'm searching all the folders on this computer for the missing file. The substance is said to have an anti-aging effect. There is a large difference in quality between the two products. 3 Investors have a deep interest in the growing IT company. 4 The typhoon has caused a great damage to the Kanto region. 2 3 4 I didn't know our schedule had canceled until you told me so. I'd be at home having dinner now if I had caught the 6:00 train. Cindy moved to Los Angeles after she had graduated from college. Ron had been with the company for five years when he decided to change jobs.

下線部(2)のところのeffectively creating〜箇所がほんとは分詞構文だったんですけど、trees の修飾かなって思っちゃって間違えました。見分け方教えていただきたいです🙇‍♀️

(1). For more than a quarter-century, scientists and the general public have been updating view of the Americas before European contact. For example, they've found that the plains faolo s and the Eastern forests were not a wilderness but a series of gardens. The continents were not vast uninhabited spaces but a busy network of towns and cities. Indigenous people,* we've 05 learned, altered the ecology of the Americas as surely as the European invaders did. Now, there is a comprehensive new study bearing the names of more than 40 researchers. It suggests that marks left by humans can even be seen across one of the most biodiverse* yet unexplored regions in the world, the Amazon rainforest. For more than 8,000 years, people lived in the Amazon and farmed it to make it more o productive. (2) They favored certain trees (over others effectively creating crops that we now call the cocoa bean and the Brazil nut, and eventually domesticated them. While many of the communities managing these plants) died in the Amerindian genocide* 500 years ago, the effects of their work can still be observed in today's Amazon rainforest. "People arrived in the Amazon at least 10,000 years ago, and they started to use the species that were there. And, cted plants with specific physical traits that are useful for JOOBOTS 31

丸で囲ったsheって人ではなく物も指していいんですか？

置構文の把握 ⑨ 文頭の<Not only〉は倒置の仕掛け人 次の英文の下線部を訳しなさい Outside Central and South America, Great Britain was the main 80 ruling source of settlers. Not only could she provide pienty of emigrants, but her rulers and ministers tended to dislike white colonies and did not stand in the way of their independence. (日本大) The memories of the American War of Independence went deep. 倒置が起きるのには原因があることは前課で学びました。 すなわち、否定の 解 法 副詞(句)が文頭あるいは節の頭にくると、倒置が起きるのでしたね。まずは、 主語の前後に注目して, SV の語順を確認しながら、例題にあたってみましょう。 まず、第1 文。 S は Great Britain ですが, SVCと新順に変化はないですね。ここ では 「大英帝国は移住者の主たる源であった」と書かれています。 また、文頭の Outside を 「~の外で｣ と訳したのでは意味が不明です。 なじみの語も,文脈にそっ た理解が大切です。 (→例題: 語句)。 では, 第2文。 Not only could ... で, 助動詞 could の前に主語(S) がありません ね。 読み進むと, could の後に代名詞の主格 she があり, これがSで倒置になってい ることに気づきます。また,この she とは,文の流れから英国のこととわかります。 could (助動詞) she (S) provide (動詞の原形) が理解できましたね。 大量の 移民 て だけではなく ことができた 英国はを供給する Not only could she provide plenty of emigrants, but ~ <形) S (助) (倒置) Vt O 倒置がキャッチできたら,原因を考えましょう。 再度文頭に立っている語句,ここ では Not only という語句を確認します。 これを通常の語順に直すと, She could not only provide ~, but ... となりますね。 <not only ~ but (also) ...〉は普通は「~だ けでなく･･･も」という相関語句です。この not only が文頭にきたために倒置が起こ 【例題:語句 outside N = except N ｢Nを除いて｣ / source 图源 / provide V を供給す る / emigrant (国外に出ていく) 移民/ruler 图支配者 / stand in the way of N 「N の邪魔をする」 / deep 副深く (まで)

3行目で、ofのあとに副詞がきているのはどうしてですか？

2 形で具体例を示すパターンです (Rule 14 p.13)。 3¹ Exercise is not (quite) as effective as sleeping pills, admits Arizona State University sleep researcher Shawn Youngstedt, but (if you consider the potential problems [of pharmaceutically induced sleep]), one's thinking Changes. 2“Sleeping pills are (extremely) dangerous,” Youngstedt said C S '4 V š uThey are as bad as smoking a pack of cigarettes a day. (Not to mention) C V 因果表現 S V they cause infections, falling and dementia [in the elderly], and they lose S S Bl V their effectiveness (after a few weeks). It 's less expensive, healthier and 5 仮S. OS C just as easy to exercise," he said,“and there 's an added bonus. Research 真 S S- V S suggests those [who are physically active] have a lower risk of developing データ表現 nsomnia (in the first place))." gniwoda te (and) T 2 訳アリゾナ州立大学で睡眠を研究しているショーン・ヤングシュタットは、運動に 睡眠薬ほどの効果がないことを認めているが, 薬によって誘発される睡眠によって起こり る問題について考えれば,考え方は変わるだろう。 ² 「睡眠薬はきわめて危険なのです」 ヤングシュタットは述べている。 3 「1日に煙草を1箱吸うのと同じくらい健康に悪いこ なのです。 さらに, 感染症, 高齢者における転倒や認知症を引き起こし, 2~3週間で 目がなくなるのです。 運動するほうが安上がりで、健康的で、 ちょうど同じくらいお ですよ」 と彼は述べた。 「それに, おまけ (のメリット) があります。 研究によって, 体を動かす人はそもそも不眠症になるリスクが低いことが示されているのです ande 2110251 5 の "(For 34 "(mos apnes parti Japne 訳 る1 可イ無行週 2