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English Senior High

回答解説お願いします! 全問です!

A 空所に入れるのに最も適切なものを1つ選びなさい。 20nd n 1. When I was in Salem, I( ) often play tennis with John. (明治大) (1)ought to (2)might (3)should 2. She has not come here yet, I am afraid she ( ) her way. (京都産業大) (4)used to (5)would (1)may be lost 3. I haven't finished my work. I( ) to the cinema last night. (東京電機大) (2)may have lost (3)may be having lost (4)may have been lost (1)oughtn't to go 4. Something has happened to this lock; the key ( ) turn. (東京家政大) (2)had not to go (3)haven't had to go (4)shouldn't have gone (1)won't (2)will (4)will be 5. She( )been sick in bed yesterday. I saw her at the supermarket. (昭和女子大) (3)do (1)cannot have (2)may not have (3)must have (4)would have 6. His plan ( ) beleft aside. (和洋女子大) (1)doesn't ought to (2)ought not to (3)ought to not (4)not ought to 7. Dr. Lambert ( ) here by now, for his secretary called us this morning to say that he took the earlier train. (清泉女子大) (1)must arrive (2)cannot have arrived (3)may not have arrived (4)ought to have arrived 8. I tried to take our dog out of our house, but he ( ) go out. (愛知学院大) (1)were to (2)had to (3)might not (4)would not 9. There ( ) something wrong with the host computer as all our computers crashed. (学習院大) (1)must have (2)would be (3)must have been (4)would have been 10. She 1s one of those people you really respect but would ( ) time with. (中央大) (1)have rather spend (2)not rather spend (3)rather than spending (4)rather not spend 出yス

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English Senior High

関係詞の問題です。 解き方を教えていただけると嬉しいです!

Lesson 23 関係詞 (3) A 関係代名詞what O What she said to me was shocking. 2 We couldn't believe what we saw. This article isn't what I was looking for. O Japanese society is not what it used to be. ◆関係代名詞 what は,「~すること[もの]」という意味を表し,先行詞なしで体、 * what の導く節は名詞節で, 文全体の主語·目的語·補語になる。 ◆0関係代名詞 what を使った慣用表現 what S is 「現在の S」, what S was [used to be] 「以前の S」, what is more 「そのうえ」。 what is called ~ 「いわゆる~」, what with A and B 「A やらBやらで」な B 関係副詞 where と when 6 The city where we live has a lot of tourist attractions. (「場所」を表す 6 Do you remember the day when we first met? O He was taken to the hospital, where he had surgery. (時」を表す (非限定用主 8 We got to Paris on Tuesday, when the museum was closed. ◆関係副詞は,場所や時などを表す名詞について説明するときに使い,関係詞節の中で副詞のはたぬ する。 ◆場所/時を表す副詞のはたらきをする where/when は,〈前置詞+ 関係代名詞〉で表すことができ 6 The city in which we live has a lot of tourist attractions. 6 Do you remember the day on which we first met? ◆ where/when は先行詞なしでも用いる。 This is where I practice judo. / Monday is when I go to tennis school. 注意 where か which は,先行詞ではなく関係詞節中でのはたらき(副詞か名詞か)で決まる。 *The city where we live has a lot of tourist attractions. we live in the city where は in the city を表す副詞のはたらき。 * the city which has a lot of tourist attractions the city has a lot of tourist attractions which は the city を表す名詞(主語)のはたらき。 の発展 where は, 場合 状況などを表す語を先行詞にすることもできる。 How should I handle a situation where others disagree with my ideas? ◆OO where と when は非限定用法でも使われ, その場所·時についての情報を加える。 C 関係副詞 why とhow 9 Tell me the reason why you want to go to college. D This is how he invented the telegraph. (「理由」を表す) (「方法」を表す) の先行詞の the reason が省略された this [that] is why ~「こう [そう]いうわけで~」という表現もある The battery cell is dead; that's why my mobile phone doesn't work. D this[that] is how~は「こう[そう]やって~」 という, 方法を説明する関係詞節をつくる。 関係副詞 how には先行詞がない。

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