なぜthat以下はCになるのですか？ 目的語ではないんですか？

(14) The second problem with outsourcing/is S that working conditions in many offshore C factories/are uncomfortable and unsafe./

【完了形】これの大問2番なんですけど、過去完了と過去形どうやって見分けたらいいんですか(泣)詳しくそのコツを教えて下さい

第 7 章 完了形 (2) P.27-35 [B FACTBOOK 1 Put the words in the correct order and complete the sentences. Change the verb the correct form. Ex. [out/he/go/just] when I arrived. He had just gone out when I arrived. 1) [Malaysia/she/in/live] before she came to Japan before she came to Japan. 21 057 2) I noticed [the taxi/I/in/leave / my umbrella ]. I noticed I wasn't hungry because [ lunch/I/ have / just ]. I wasn't hungry because 2. Change the verb into the correct form and complete the sentences. a) The house was very quiet when I got home. Everybody bed. (go) b) I felt very tired when I got home. I a) I missed the class. The train hour. (be) b) The train (be) 3) a) We were very proud that she b) She to straight to bed. (go) 3) 057 delayed for more than one 2) 041 05 delayed for one hour and it was very crowded. the silver medal. (win) the silver medal, but she wasn't very happy. (win) 3) 041 0 Read a sentence and complete the second sentence with the words given. Change th verb into the correct form. Ex. It is 10 o'clock now. When we get there, [start/ already / the film ]. When we get there, the film will have already started. We will leave early tomorrow. [breakfast/we/ already / eat] when you get up. The sky is beginning to clear up. this evening/this rain / by/stop ]. 1) 0 when you get up. 2)

英文の方写真汚くて申し訳ないです汗　 ３パラグラフ目の印のしてあるaround が、和訳中のどの部分に当たるか分かりません。教えていただきたいです。

テーマ 専門性☆☆☆ 英文レベル★★★ 30 DNAはウイルスから? 文 11 What with the threat of bird flu, the reality of HIV, and the genera unseemliness of having one's cells pressed into labour on behalf of something alien and microscopic, it is small wonder that people don't much like viruses. But we may actually have something to thank the little 5 parasites for. They may have been the first creatures to find a use for DNA, a discovery that set life on the road to its current rich complexity 12 The origin of the double helix is a more complicated issue than it might at first seem. DNA's ubiquity -all cells use it to store their genomes - suggests it has been around since the earliest days of life 10 but when exactly did the double spiral of bases first appear? Some think it was after cells and proteins had been around for a while. Others say DNA showed up before cell membranes had even been invented/ The fact that different sorts of cell make and copy the molecule in very different ways has led others to suggest that the charms of the double 15 helix might have been discovered more than once. And all these ideas have drawbacks. "To my knowledge, up to now there has been no ⚫ convincing story of how DNA originated," says evolutionary biologist Patrick Forterre of the University of Paris-Sud, Orsay. 13 Forterre claims to have a solution. Viruses, he thinks, invented » DNA as a way the defences of the cells they infected. Little more than packets of genetic material, viruses are notoriously adept at* avoiding detection, as influenza's annual self-reinvention attests. Forterre argues that viruses were up to similar tricks when life was young, and that DNA was one of their innovations. To some researchers 25 the idea is an appealing way to fill in a chunk of the DNA puzzle. 270 •

文構造（文法）がわからないです。 矢印の先にある「to」のあとにVingがくるのは何故ですか？私はこの「to」は不定詞だと思い動詞の原形が来ると思ったのですが…

1 (1). Words themselves do not communicate all the essential elements of what we need and want to convey to others. The expressions we make S 3 with our faces, the tone we use when we speak, and the gestures we make 調子 with our body are also key to communicating effectively. (In fact, your brain needs to integrate both the sounds and body movements of the person who is speaking to accurately perceive what is meant) Furthermore S

ここの青下線部から、come out all wrongは、｢全く違うものになる｣というふうに訳されていますが、これはこう言うイディオムですか？どうしてこのような訳になるのでしょうか。回答よろしくお願いします！

I lose track of my thoughts a lot. I have so many of them that by the time it comes to write them down, it ends up coming out all wrong, and my teachers start to think I don't have any thoughts at all. I'm also never able to memorize facts from books, so I sometimes do badly on

31行のitは何を指していますか？itがthingを指しているのかとも思ったのですがそれだとundurstandの後に名詞の穴ができてしまっておかしいのではないかと思いました。教えて頂きたいです。

25 out of twenty native Alaskan languages, 冬の最 Although language extinction is sad for the people involved, why should the rest of us care? What effect will other people's language loss have on the future of people who (A): speak English, for example? Replacing a minor language with a more widespread ・ゆる可能 124) = permit . 20 one may even seem like a good thing, allowing people to communicate with each other more easily. But language diversity is as important as biological diversity. といい hot all ~70% Andrew Woodfield, director of the Centre for Theories of Language and Learning 1-14 in Bristol, England, suggested in a 1995 seminar on language conservation that people do not yet know all the ways in which linguistic diversity is important. "The fact is, no one knows exactly what riches are hidden inside the less-studied languages," he says. Woodfield compares one argument for conserving unstudied endangered plants - that they may be medically valuable with the argument for conserving endangered languages. We have inductive evidence based on past studies of well-known danguages that there will be riches, even though we do not know what they will be 単語 をだすことが It seems (B) 30 paradoxical but it's true. By allowing.languages to die out, the human race is destroying 便 4714 things doesn't understand," he argues. (243) Stephen Wurm, in his introduction to the Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger 1-1

20番の関係詞の問題を、2文に戻して欲しいです。 お願いします。後半のstoodの主語がどこなのか分かりません。

(2 What do psychologists call cognition 3 That psychologists call cognition What psychologists call cognition 19. The hospital has two spare beds on the second floor, ( years. s. You are welcome to use either of them. ところも 1 both of which (2) one of which 3) all of which (4) neither of which (北 ) has been us (京都外国 20. Soon we came to a hill at the foot w rstood S V 1 in which 3) which 2 of which at stood a deserted factory. Q ④ whose stood a deserted we came to a hill, but the foot of which] stood 前 目 factory

24行目のall the wayはどの様に訳せば良いのか教えて頂きたいです。

Andrew Woodfield, director of the Centre for Theories of Language and Learning in Bristol, England, suggested in a 1995 seminar on language conservation that people do not yet know all the ways in which linguistic diversity is important. "The fact is, no 25 one knows exactly what riches are hidden inside the less-studied languages," he says. Woodfield compares one argument for conserving unstudied endangered plants - - that they may be medically valuable with the argument for conserving endangered languages. We have inductive evidence based on past studies of well-known languages that there will be riches, even though we do not know what they will be. It seems D.. 11

英作文の問題です。 2枚目の解答が私のものなのですが、文法的に間違っているところはないか添削して欲しいです。お願いします。

B 人間はいままで森林と調和を保って暮らしてきたが,いまや状況は急速に変わりつつあ る。事実、地球上から森林が減るにつれて、 気候は深刻な影響を受ける。

whereの用法 fallen and injuringの用法 この二つを詳しく教えてくださると助かります。(文脈からも)

In fact, there have been accidents where people have walked up escalators, fallen and injuring those behind them. 事実、上りエスカレーターを歩行して転倒し、 後ろに いる人に怪我をさせた事故も起っている。