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English Senior High

文章を読み200字以内の日本語で要約して欲しいです

Ⅰ 以下の英語の文章を200字以内の日本語で要約しなさい。 ad a We often forget that an important part of "scientific" knowledge was built on the study of alchemy and other magical practices Alchemists were interested in changing certain metals into more valuable ones For example they tried to change lead into gold, However, they also wanted to produce medicines (that would allow people to live forever or cure any disease. The philosopher's stone is known to us today from the Harry Potter series of To novels and movies This magical stone was believed to have enormous powers and make you capable of doing and knowing pretty much everything. 可能にする *John Dee was an alchemist (who was particularly interested in the problem <of foretelling the future from the positions of the stars and other planets He was also an expert in ordinary mathematics and navigation, One of his most * ふつう fell important projects involyed, research (on a universal language (for 巻き込む communicating with angels!Dee was extremely successful He made a lot of money/had (extremely high status (in universities and government, and owned one of the best libraries in Europe/much of it dedicated to magic. 捧げる However towards the end of the sixteenth century/ideas about magic were changing. Many Christians in England were unhappy(that people were still キリスト教入 communicating with the spirit world which was one of the goals of sixteenth century magicians, As you know Japanese people welcome the spirits of ancestors into the house during the Bon festival European Christians were not happy (about that kind of thing, and they complained (about similar European festivals like Halloween) At the same time, many Christians were afraid that alchemists might be trying to steal God's power. As a result, there was a powerful movement to shut down magic once and for all. 禁止する ALE V n You may be familiar with the Japanese manga and anime series *Fullmetal 45% a Alchemist./The story takes place (in a fictional world in which alchemy continues to function as a normal part of scientific knowledge For example> the heroes (of the series are searching for the philosopher's stone,/and alchemists carry out important work(on behalf of the government/If our 利益 modern world had developed (in the same way as the world of Fullmetal Alchemist people like John Dee would probably have continued to do well. In fact, he lost his jobs and money and died in poverty. 1

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English Senior High

(4)を訳したいのですが、文構造が分からずうまく訳せません、。どなたか解説をお願いします。

lo One fast-food company is well known in Japan for its extensive worker manual and the sales talk it covers. From the book, workers learn how to greet a customer, how to bow, how to take an order, pack a bag and give correct change. 5 Customers find the same nice service in all the franchised outlets, which contributes to both customer satisfaction and *corporate profits. One day, a mother came into one of these restaurants, and while she was ordering at the counter, her baby grabbed an 10 employee's hat and began to play with it. He was surprised and embarrassed. He could not concentrate on what the customer (2) was saying and had to ask her to repeat her order twice. He knew he was losing his dignity as a company representative by having an infant tearing up part of his uniform, and he wanted to 15 take it back, but at the same time he didn't know what to say or do. He stood there ( 3 ) until the mother *retrieved the hat and gave it back to him. He put it on again, resumed his normal calm attitude, and took her order efficiently as if nothing had happened. But everyone in the restaurant could see that a 20 one-year-old child had the power to bring the operation to a halt and must have wondered about it. What was the problem here? Simply put, the manual, detailed as it may be, fails to cover what to do in a situation where a young child steals part of your uniform. And without the manual to guide his behavior, the employee was lost. This is a trivial example of a very serious problem in Japan: the inability to 48

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