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English Senior High

1枚目が問題、2枚目は模範解答、3枚目は私の答えです。2と4が若干違うので、訂正などがあれば教えて下さい。

第2回 長文読解演習 ピー 次の文章を読んで、下の問いに答えなさい。 Universal design is a type of design that anVone can use. People of any age or abiity can use universal design products. And these products are all around us. For example, imagine the shampoo bottle that you use every day. There is a mark on the side of the bottdle. The mark means “shampoo'” or “rinse.” (un) helps blind people use the shampoo. At the samme time, it is useful for everyone because We can't open our eyes while we wash our harr. he “non-step” bus is another example of universal design. The low entrance of te bus is for the elderly and people in wheelchairs. It helps them get on the bus easilY. However。 wirh this design, it iS easier for CVeryOne tO get on the bus. It as designed for people wirh dsabiities。but it helps all people. he changing style of cellular phones is another example of universal design、 A tew years ago, (they became smaller and jighter. Then people began to send e-mails from her cellular phones,。 (2)SO he LCDs and buttons became larger and clearer. Now more people can use these functionS. Also, people who cannot hear well can communicate with e-mails. Can you fimd any other examples of universal design? ォ snampoo シャンプー」 rinse「リンス] help + 〇O+動詞の原形IO がするのに役立つ1 disab近ry 身体障害] cellular phone 「携帯電話] LCDI液晶ディ スプレー! tuncton !機態) communicafe with 一「一で連絡する」

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Mathematics Senior High

岩手大のいつかの過去問です。黄色でマーカーを引いたところの文構造と和訳を教えてほしいです。believed to beやandの使われ方が特に分かりません。 どなたか解説よろしくお願いします。

Have you hcard he welLknown claim hat onl-7 pereent ofany spoken messageia還の3 1 sherieiel us that a fuN 93 pefeent ef any message is communicared nonverbally/Tiis contcndon is 6f cours absGNute Rubbisi Thc 7-pcrccnt formula is endorscd by many professional communicaton traincrs They cell us that of hc 93 pcrcent figure refering to nonverbal Gommunicaton 53 pcrcenr is through body language and the Other 38 percent is through One GTNOice T anndcd acommunicatons workshop recendy in 《siicdh the faeiitorl uite 9 cy mphasizcd ythese seadsdcs/ wasy to put it indelicatey dumbfounded9 Tchallenged her by asking "Do you mcan that if stood jn front ofithis class and spoke yere consistent with my rp in Chinse,&s jong aymy body language and tone of rmessagey You would al understand me?9 She uecd all he communicadon Kils at her command to virtually slap me down. /She supported hcr claims by quoting the research done by the eminent psychology professor Albert Mehrabian。 The rest_of the class impresscd that this principle was being put fortn as the の7 resulr of a scientific study and not just as a myth or rumor。 nodded in agreement 1 acquiesced*。 remaining unconvinccd. 1 consulred my friend Google and did some research。 Yes。experiments were の7 conducted by Albert Mehrabian、 currcntly profcssor emeritus* of psychology at the Universiny of California at Los Angcles. But thc rcscarch in qucstion was done in 3 1967.using one word at a ime to measure [yhat thc hstcncr beliced to be the fcchng of he spcakerkndl determine iF the Istener hiked the spcaker The cxperiment was never intended to measurelhow well the jkteners understood what the spcaker was nying Q communicate. Achrabian has published his work and findimgs in thc book Sicr AMesge。(On gz his website、 Mchrabian states: “SAgr Afessgges contains a detailed discussion of my indings on inconsistent messages QP feelings and atiitudes (and the relatve importance Tam ob beginning Unformnaele 39

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English Senior High

この文章の、緑の蛍光ペンで線を引いたすぐ前のtheir(分かりにくくてすみません)って何の代用ですか? その前までに出ていた複数形がlower-grade employeeしかないのですが、これじゃないような気がして分からなくなりました😥 教えて下さい。

【 2】 次の英文を読んで, 設問に答えよ。 ① While we may not face the threat of captivity* ike our animal c6unterpart, humans omneny 語 and follow systeme 6hat restrict some oFour individual choiees to beneft 6 を the greater 60o9) We vote to reate ws, epact* oo放Racts。 and agree to be gainfuly* employed [beeause we recognize that 0 間 js dhaoglButiwhat happens when our abilty to Geonally recognize the benefts ofthese restrictions conflicte with anGnetinetive avereion* to \ 侍 1g The deewe to whichwe are able to strike a balanee of control in our ive)has a 人 ebearing on our health. ② Adecadesong research project known as the Whitehall Studies, conducted by Pofsssor MichaelMarmotoFUniversity Colege 欄" provides a powerful demonstration ofhow or 3) ofchoice cam し our wellbeing. Beginning in 1967, researchers followed more 郊 than 10.000 British ciwiTserYante aged 20 to 64 comparing 隊2 outcomes ofemployees トド 8ofthe hardilarie Doo dn季向et (9 cetedackat4 (he studiew found that(thougHlthe higherpayingjobacame with greater Preesurer employeee in the loweat pay grade。 sueh ae doormen。 were thyee 0mes more ikely todie』 mary* heart disease.ibanthe highest-grade workers were) ④ Part this waslbecmued lvermade employees wae( アァ ) 1ikely to smgke and be ・ merweight and( イ )Hikely to exereiee regulariy。 We | 9 [BC caientfte aceounted fr the dfRreneee in amokinge oh and exereie Ne 1owestrgrade employees were still twice as jikely to die from heart disease. Though the higher jncome that comes with being at the top ofthe Iadder cbviowgly enhaneeer the potential tr centlm ones jity this im the(6o PPetion for the poorer health of the lowergrude Mb Even employees from the secohd-highest grade jncluding doctors。 lawyers ad Coneidered welofP by societys standards, were at notably higher risk rade (

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