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TOEIC・English Undergraduate

この1〜4の問題お願いします🙏🏼🙏🏼

3. Answer the following questions. 1 What is the difference between UNIX and Linux? 2 3 4 Choose one of the words in italics in the text. What is the definition of the word you have chosen? What are the three levels of a Linux system? What are the two main functions of the kernel? [Reading Text] UNIX was initially developed by researchers at Bell Labs in the 1970s. Today, UNIX and its variants are widely used mainly on servers. By far, the most well- known UNIX-like operating system is Linux. Linux is available in different distributions which include the Linux kernel and different collections of software. These distributions have various user interfaces, many experienced users preferring the command-line interface, or shell. Linux distributions include a range of software including text editors. memory. While the mechanics of Linux and other Unix operating systems are complicated, the components of a Linux system can be grouped into three levels. The lowest level is the hardware, such as Central Processing Unit (CPU) and The next level is the kernel. It enables communication between hardware and software, by providing instructions to the CPU and other hardware. The programs that are running on the system, or processes, make up the top level known as the user space. Processes in user space generally only have access to a restricted amount of memory and operations, this is called user mode. The kernel runs in kernel mode which allows it unrestricted access to hardware resources. The kernel provides functions such as process management and memory management. A computer only has limited Random Access Memory (RAM) and processor cores. Process management allows the system to run multiple programs (processes) at the same time even if the CPU can only execute only a few processes at a time. Memory management allows applications to share the system's memory while avoiding potential issues such as memory leak. Included with the kernel are device drivers that provide an interface for applications to communicate with hardware, such as hard drives. System calls allow user processes to access features that are executed at kernel mode, for example creating new processes.

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English Senior High

ポイントを読み取ろうの回答と内容を確認しようのそれぞれの回答があっているかの確認をお願いします また、解けていないところの回答を教えてください

◎区切りごとに意味をとりながら、 音読しよう。 91 Tier) baworla olqooq .BWEH Jasions al Inorges to ove_ _____ The next example is Irish dance. // It is famous for the dancers' backgranarodi in Morave ods to Mojave gather tool ( quick steps. // 1 8 5 2 dancing 2 11... saunood ei jedT T& JedT TANENTLAIS 3 This dance dates back to the 16th century. // 4 In those days, / Ireland TOUL was a colony of England. // 6 People there were not allowed / to perform for gods / by iviton val slud eft,abrow 19dto nl their traditional music or dance. // 6 As a result, / Irish people quietly sang their songs / indoors / and created a new way of dancing. // In the dance, / 9m ei 9H an a leisure, they did not move their upper bodies. // They only moved their legs. // In the hula, / da 9 Thus, / when someone outside looked through the window, /the person ISLATUR Ne! 349 $MMS could not tell / if they were dancing. // 19v0oeib stasinummer 05 G 8291qx9 T GEO basterebau 10 Irish people tried to protect their tradition / by stamping their feet / to 入れよう。 resistance / against England at the time. // SiewsH Insions ni hoides 2 THEOX! their own music. // The dance shows Irish people's quiet / but strong (er) Soonebelgoog sipas edt bib vdW (I TIN LÀ ugumos sol beau gnione w W (S

Solved Answers: 1
English Senior High

1枚目→長文 2枚目→自分の回答 2枚目の私がまちがえているところについて解説していただきたいです。 長文も読解してもらわないといけなくなるので大変だと思いますがよろしくお願い致します☺︎

英文フレーズリーディング devenovls der 1段落契約農家は過去に発見された種の中から都合のよい種だけを選択して栽培や飼育をしている。(40字) ① Over the centuries,/ farmers have discovered thousands of different species of food crops. // ② Each species has 農家は何千もの異なる食用作物の種を発見してきている 何世紀にもわたって それぞれの種は特別 special qualities. // ③Some can be grown / in very hot or cold climates.// ④ Others are not affected / by certain 育つことができるものもある 非常に暑いまたは寒い気候で な品質をもっている 他の種は影響を受けない 特定の病気の diseases. // ⑤ However,/ you won't find many of these species / in your local supermarket // ⑥ To feed the seven しかし これらの種の多くを見つけることはできない 地元のスーパーマーケットでは 地球上の70億人を養 billion people on Earth,/ most farmers today are growing only species of plants / and farming only species of animals / うために 今日ほとんどの農家は植物の種のみを栽培したり 動物の種だけを飼育している that are easy to produce in large numbers.// ⑦Meanwhile, / thousands of other species are becoming extinct.// 大量生産しやすい 一方では 他の何千もの種が絶滅しつつある 12 段落要約 フィリピンの米や中国の小麦のように、 生き残っている種のほうが少ない。 (34字) ⑧ For example, / in the Philippines, / there were once thousands of varieties of rice; / now fewer than 100 are grown たとえば 今ではそこで栽培されているのは100種 フィリピンには かつて数千種類の米があった there. // ⑨ In China,/ 90 percent of the wheat varieties/ grown just a century ago / have disappeared. // ⑩0Experts 中国では小麦の品種の90%が もない ちょうど1世紀前に栽培された 姿を消している 専門家は考 believe / that over the past century,/ we have allowed more than half of the world's food varieties to disappear.// えている 過去1世紀で 世界の食用品種の半分以上が消滅していると

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