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Mathematics Senior High

青チャート数学I+Aの78番、二次関数の対称移動の問題です。 放物線をX軸方向に-I、y軸方向に8だけ平行移動すると書いてあるのに、どうして+I、-8をしているのでしょうか…? 解答お願いします🙏

p.131 vele fo c) 解答 基本例題 78 2次関数の係数決定「平行・対称移動] 放物線y=x2+ax+bを原点に関して対称移動し、更にx軸方向に -1,y 軸方 向に8だけ平行移動すると, 放物線y=-x2+5x+11 が得られるという。この とき,定数a,bの値を求めよ。 基本 75~77 指針 グラフが複数の移動をする問題では, その移動の順序に注意する。 ① 放物線y=x²+ax+bを,条件の通りに原点対称移動→平行移動と順に移 動した放物線の方程式を求める。 2 ① で求めた放物線の方程式がy=-x²+5x+11 と一致することから、 係数に注目 してα,6の方程式を作り,解く。 または、 別解 のように, 複数の移動の結果である放物線y=-x2+5x+11 に注目し, 逆の移動を考えてもよい。 原点対称 原点対称 y=x2+ax+b C₁ Cz これを解いてa=7, 6=3 放物線y=x2+ax+bを原点に関して対称移動した放物線 の方程式は --y=(-x)+α(-x)+6 すなわち y=-x2+ax-b またこの放物線を更にx軸方向に-1,y 軸方向に 8 だ け平行移動した放物線の方程式は y-8=-(x+1)^+α(x+1)-6 すなわち、 y=-x2+(a-2)x+a-b+7 これがy=-x2 +5x+11 と一致するから a-2=5, a-b+7=11_ 軸方向に1, y 軸方向に8 軸方向に1,軸方向に-8 ONSONY 別解 放物線y=-x²+5x+11をx軸方向に1, y 軸方向 に8だけ平行移動した放物線の方程式は y+8=-(x-1)'+5(x-1)+11 すなわち y=-x2+7x-3 この放物線を更に原点に関して対称移動した放物線の 方程式は -y=-(-x)2+7(-x)-3 すなわち これがy=x2+ax+b と一致するから _a=7, y=-x2+5x+11 x-x y-y C1 とおき換える。 xx-(-1) y →y-8 とおき換える。 xの係数と定数項を比較。 b=3VENGEDA 133 YA 0 y=x²+7x+381040-005001+ C₂ C2 anda C3 10.4 3章 2次関数のグラフとそ xの係数と定数項を比較。 x

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TOEIC・English Undergraduate

これの和訳して貰えませんか?

5 Reading Passage 10 15 20 Yuna Kim is one of the world's best figure skaters. At the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver, she set three world records. In fact, one of those world records broke a record she set in 2009. program and a At the Olympics, both male and female skaters perform a short seven program. In the short program, skaters have less than three minutes to perform required jumps, spins, or other moves. While doing these seven things, the skaters also have to show judges how well they can put these elements together into a kind of dance performance on the ice. The long program is similar to the short program except that skaters perform for a longer time and have more required moves. long Before the 2010 Winter Olympics began, many people thought Yuna Kim was likely to win a gold medal. Certainly, there were other women skaters who had the skill to win gold at the Olympics. However, Ms. Kim had an advantage. She had already set a number of world records. In 2007, she set the record for the highest score in a short program with 71.95 points in Japan. The same year she also set the world record for the highest score in a long program with 133.7 points in Russia. Then, in 2009 she beat her own record in the short program by scoring 76.12 in the United States. At that competition, she also became the first woman to score over 200 points with her short and long programs - her combined score was 207.71. The next year at the Winter Olympics in Vancouver, she broke her records again. In the short program, Ms. Kim scored 78.5, a new world record. In the long program, she scored 150.06, another world record. This gave her a combined total of 228.56 points, a third world record! Needless to say, her score was enough to win gold.

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TOEIC・English Undergraduate

8番ですが、本文の内容に合っているか合っていないか、どちらにもとれそうで迷っています。 教えていただきたいです。

20 D 007 feel guilty about eating so much. People tease me for being fat and I pretend it Hello Sarah) I've put on a lot of weight recently. I make myself sick when I doesn't bother me, but I cry myself to sleep. My family says nasty things about my size, too. Please help me lose weight. 5 15歳の女の子の悩みの相 Barbara, 15 Sarah says: Hello, Barbara. Please try to stop making yourself sick. Beauty comes from within and in all shapes and sizes. The main thing is to be healthy. This can be done through your diet and by exercising. (It's unkind of your family to tease but pl" t ↳ To Tease 10 maybe they don't know that it upsets you So tell them how you feel. Ask your mom to help you follow a healthy, low-fat diet. Cut back on potato chips, cakes and sweets. Why not take up swimming or jogging? By eating healthily and exercising, your body will naturally reach a healthy weight. Don't skip meals, go on a crash diet, or make yourself sick. You may damage your body 15 if it doesn't receive the right nutrients. If you can't talk to your mom, your doctor will help. If you are unable to stop making yourself sick, call the Eating Disorder Association Helpline. Eating Disorder Association Helpline 01603765 050 Monday-Friday, between 4 p.m. and 6 p.m. Email: eda@netcom.co.uk

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