Grade

Type of questions

English Junior High

(B)教えて欲しいです😭😭 答えは preserve culture になります。 解説では(7)の2文目と(3)の最後から3文目を参照とかいてありますがそれでも意味がわからないです。

3 次の文章を読んで, あとの各問に答えよ。 (*印の付いている単語·語句には, 本文のあとに [注] がある。) When we go to the library, we read books/*search for and/share information and have a *discussion with others. // Libraries are very convenient places. /The library has a long history of collecting and keeping books. /Books have been an important part of culture. Around 1445 Johann Gutenberg *invented the *printing machine./ Libraries began to collect the hooks *printed by the printing machine, and the number of libraries grew./ Now some libraries have begun to *digitalize a lot of books. Some people say most of the books will become digitalized *data/ When 声った all the books are digitalized, what will the future of the library be? / Some even say the library will disappear. Will that really happen? To answer this question, we first have to see how people have digitalized books. We can say the idea of digitalizing books began with Michael Hart in 1971/ He was able to use an expensive computer,/so he thought he could do something good for other people by using it. A computer can keep a lót of data/and it can search for the data in a very short time./When the computer has a lot of digitalized data from the books, these data become an important part of culture. / Michael Hart thought that people would use these data as they like, His idea became a *project. /He couldn't digitalize books which had *copyright, so he digitalized books which were *in the public domain and collected them in a computer./ People were able to read the distalized books without *paying any money. Hart named his project “Project Gutenberg," |He thought his project was as important as Gutenberg's printing machine, because the printing machine also spread knowledge 知識てめる all over the world. / Project Gutenberg continues even after Hart died in 2011. Now you can read - 4

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Mathematics Senior High

(2)番の意味が分かりません なんでこうなるのか教えてください

P。くPく……く P。くP.o=P, Po=Pu>Pa>… n23 とし, n回目で終わる確率を Pnとするとき 重要例題50 反復試行の確率 P, の最大 り返しくじを引くものとする。ただし, 一度引いたくじは毎回もとに戻す。 O0Od 8 n (1) Pnを求めよ。 (2) Pnが最大となるnを求めよ。 【類名古屋市大) CHARTO OLUTION |基本 45,47 Pat1 をとり、 1との大小を比べる Pn 確率の大小比較 比 ) P. が最大となるnの値を求めるには, P++1 と P,の大小を比較すればよい。 確率の問題では, Pnが負の値をとらないことと, Pnがnの累乗を含む式で表 2章 5 Pn+1 されることから,比 をとり,1との大小を比べる とよい。 Pn 解答) (1) n回目で終わるのは, (n-1)回目までに2回当たりくじ |(2) P.t を引き,n回目に3回目の当たりくじを引く場合であるから 2 2/8 )n-3 2 P=n-1C2l 10 10ノ 10 .a-1)a-2(4)) 13 (マ)( 742-3 ………P』のnの代わり 5 にn+1とおいたもの。 き, nの値 の値も増 1 (n-1)(n-2) n-2 ニ P。 2 5 2 4n nの値が 5(n-2) の値は減少 Pa>1とすると 15(n-2)>0 であるから, 不等号の向きは変わら 4n P。 5(n-2) で学習する。 すなわち 4n>5(n-2) Pas1 - ない。 これを解くと n<10 さPn+1 1とすると n>10 P。 P。の大きさを棒の高さ で表すと 最大 1 とすると n=10 P。 よって, 3<n<9 のとき Pn<Pn+1, P=Pn+1 P> Pn+1 n=10 のとき のとき 増加 11Sn ゆえに の 34 91011 12 n=10, 11 PRIN 確率 308、

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