至急！！私立大学看護学部の過去問です。答えがないため、回答を作って欲しいです！！科目は英語です。

問題番号に対応 効とする。 うち受験票お researchers at the University of Veterinary Medicine in Vienna, Austria, have found. Dogs won't give food to a human, even if that person gave them some food first, and that they would help other dogs that had helped them before. Therefore, the team Previous studies have shown that dogs can recognize cooperative and uncooperative humans, "reciprocal altruism"- that is, doing a good thing in return to a human who had given expected to find that their test subjects would put these two things together and show To start, the team trained a group of 37 dogs to press a button which would activate a them food first. *enclosure with the dispenser, while one of (2) two humans was in a separate enclosure with the button. One would press the button to food dispenser. Then, they put each dog in an would not. Each dog was paired with both humans in give food to the dog, and (4) unhelpful one. turn. After that, the researchers switched over the button and the dispenser. They expected that the dogs would press the button to give food to the helpful human but not to the though the dogs did press the button, they did it just as often when either human had the food dispenser, and even when no human was there at all. "In these kinds of studies (5) [perform / to / dogs / which/ trained / are in a particular behavior for an experiment, they will usually do the behavior a few times as they have simply learned the association between the behavior and getting a reward, and it may be enjoyable for them to do the behavior," said Jim McGetrick, a PhD student at the University of Veterinary Medicine in Vienna who led the research. 身を正しく が本冊子 1番 2 次の英文を読んで下の設問に答えなさい。 (3) giving us some food? Are they a combination of reasons. "It is (6) Why wouldn't our best pals want to help us out by secretly all bad boys and girls? McGetrick believes there is possible that the dogs did not understand enough about the task to realize that only one of the humans was providing them with food," he said. It could also be because they didn't fully understand the button and dispenser system, or because they were too focused on the food to notice whether a particular human was pressing the button or not. "Having said all that, even if they did completely understand the task and were fully attentive to the actions of the humans, there is still a good possibility that they wouldn't have given food back in return," he added. "It could be that providing food to a dog as they do not typically do that in everyday life." After all, humans are the ones who human is something very strange for (7) already have food, from a dog's perspective. why would your pet need to worry about (8) making sure you have enough? However, all the humans in the study were people the dogs didn't know. "It is quite 5

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is changing. Big companies produce more clothes more quickly with less money. This has the greatest STUDY IT! Ms. Sato: Fashion impact on the environment and people. Moe: But if clothes are cheaper, it's better. Ms. Sato: No, it's not. That's the most difficult STUDY IT! *p.95 problem. Take T-shirts made from cotton. In some countries, a lot of chemicals are used in cotton fields and many children have to work there.

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22 白玉2個と赤玉1個が入った袋から,1個の玉を取り出して色を見てもとに戻す操作を 5回くり返すとき, 白玉が出る回数をXとする。 (1) Xの確率分布を求めよ。 (2) 最も確率が大きいのは、白玉が何回出るときか。 (3) X≧4 となる確率を求めよ。 SURE 0 SABOND

これ 最初読んだとき 「化学を元にした石油」と訳したのですが 「石油を元にした化学物質」でしら oilとbasedの間に「-」がついていると どう違ってくるのですか？

第1文 たいていのプラスチック製品は作られる Most S で石油を原料にした 化学物質 plastics are made (of oil-based chemicals). V (受) M

至急お願いいたします🚨 生物の質問です。 ミトコンドリアの経路についての説明だと思うのですが、電子オーバーフローモデルと電子分布モデルの違いを教えていただきたいです。 また、どういう仕組みなのか、何故このように電子が流れるのかも教えていただきたいです。 UQ poolはユ... Read More

(A) Electron overflow model (considered out-of-date) Alt UQ pool Alternative oxidase inactive. Alt No alternative pathway activity Cytochrome pathway unsaturated Cyt (B) Electron distribution model (reflects current thinking) UQ pool Cyt Alternative pathway active Cytochrome pathway saturated Alt Alternative oxidase active Alt UQ pool Cyt Cyt Figure 14.33 Two models for regulation of electron flow through the alternative oxidase. (A) In the electron overflow model, no appreciable electron transfer through the alternative pathway takes place until electron flow through the cytochrome pathway is at or near satu- ration. This could result from the effects of respirato- ry control, if the rate of mitochondrial ATP produc- tion exceeds its rate of utilization in the cytosol, or from some externally imposed stress, such as low temperature. Under such circumstances, the UQ pool becomes sufficiently reduced to allow electrons to flow through the alternative oxidase, the latter re- quiring that the UQ pool be 40% to 60% reduced to attain significant activity. (B) In the electron distribu- tion model, the alternative and cytochrome path- ways both show significant activity at low levels of UQ pool reduction, and electrons are distributed be- tween the two pathways on the basis of the relative activities of each pathway. The activity of the alter- native oxidase under these circumstances is thought to be regulated by the action of a-keto acids and by reduction/oxidation of the intermolecular disulfide bond, as well as by additional regulatory mecha- nisms not yet characterized.

3. 問4 この回答だと10点満点だとしたら何点くらいでしょうか？ 問5どう考えたら解説のようにnew methodsを2つのかたまりが修飾しているとわかるのですか？

30 methods. Only the larger landowners can afford to make the necessary investments for maximum production of the new grains. With their profits, the large landowners then buy land from the smaller farmers. This way, the large landowners become ever richer and the number of landless poor people increases. Social tensions naturally increase in this situation. 35 Clearly, it is time to question the methods of the Green Revolution. Governments and farmers_need to look at the overall picture and long-term effects. (s They need to find new methods that will better meet the needs of the world's hungry people and that will also be less harmful. Vi (注) fertilizer : 肥料 insecticide : 殺虫剤 (神戸学院大) 問1 空所( 1 ) に入れるのに最も適当なものを、次のア~エから1つ選びなさ Po =取り除く 遅れず遭いて行く 7. get rid of イ. run out of keep up with J. come up with 問2 空所(2a)~( 2d)に入れるのに最も適当なものを、次のア~エからそれ ぞれ1つずつ選びなさい。 ただし,文頭にくるべき語も小文字で始められてい る。 ア. social and political conflict イ. the nature of the chemicals that farmers have used 195 ウ. the_expense of the new farming methods 費用 エ. soil_erosion 下線部(3)の語(句) を文意が通るように並べ換えなさい。 下線部(4) の内容を50字以内の日本語で述べなさい。 下線部(5) を日本語に訳しなさい。 英文のタイトルとして最も適当なものを、次のア~エから1つ選びなさい。 Environmental effects of the “Green Revolution” Increase in food production through the “Green Revolution" Some negative aspects of the “Green Revolution" エ. Success of the “Green Revolution" 1. (a)7. () I (e)t leadp (24) ア 問3 問4 問5 問6 3. the grain people used to grow 間、新しい作物に移して得た不必大きなさの 所有者がさな農場の土地を買うこと。 8 ・間5.西府と農家は世界中の空腹な人々の需要を満たす より良い、新しい方法を見つけ、害を少なくしていく必要がある

数学αの二次方程式の応用問題です。 展開してからの答えの導き出し方が分かりません。

49²-3-6=0の解をx=a,b, r3x-2=0の解を x = c d とするとき (a-c) (b-d) (a-d)(b-c) の値を求めよ.

この文の第二段落のamid calls for ~のcallsは、名詞でしょうか？前置詞のamidとcalls forのつながりが、なぜこのような訳になるのか理解できません。このcalls が名詞だと仮定して直訳すると、管理下において大規模に火を放つことを求める要求の最中に... Read More

王 jon 【目標解答時間 15分 配点 37点 15 次の英文を読み, 下記の設問 (A~D) に答えなさい。 Fire is "a good servant but a bad master." In my house, in summer, I smell the air for the faintest hint of smoke as keenly as any horse or dog or kangaroo. I watch for columns of smoke, visualising again and again how fire could rush( 1 )the hill towards us. But if you are philosophical about it, fire is a natural 5 part of the Australian environment and has been for millions of years. Living with the threat of fire in the bush, or in the wild, is like living with sharks when diving, or with snakes while walking, or with traffic accidents on a city street. The idea that we should remove every shark from the sea, or every snake from the land, and control- burn, or deliberately set fire, to prevent any risk of 10 bushfires is a recipe for making the environment even worse. As Phil Koperberg, head of the New South Wales Fire Brigades, said ( 2 ) the Sydney bushfires of 1994, amid calls for massive control burning, “Do you want to concrete over all the bush? If you choose to live in the bush, you choose to accept the risk. f It is often claimed that some Austratian plants and animals have actually adapted to fire, evidence of an extraordinarily long period (millions of years before human arrival) during which fire has been more significant in the Australian environment than it has been on any other continent, but this is probably not strictly true. Many plants have adapted to the environment in 20 ways that also happen to be valuable in times of fire. ( 3 ), animals have adapted to a variety of different habitats, and can therefore survive during different periods of vegetation regrowth after a fire (or after, say, a cyclone, a flood, or just a tree falling in a forest). A tree that has the ability to regenerate from roots or lower trunk when the 25 upper tree dies as a result of being broken off in a storm, or falls over, rotten to the core, will also be able to respond when the upper part is killed by a fire. Seeds adapted to long hot droughts, and requiring a combination of heat and water for germination", will also find a fire, if followed by rain, a good stimulus for growing new plants. There does appear to be evidence that chemicals in 30 smoke can help promote growth in plants, but whether this is a direct 可能性があるかを 何度も が続いているのだ。 森林地帯, ダイビングのときにサメ, そやカンガルーにも負けな の匂いを嗅ぐ。 私は,どのよ 暮らすようなものである。 海 しき主人である」( れば, 火事はオーストラリア >> のヘビを取り除くべきだと 意図的に火を放つべきだ , 1994年のシドニー ている真っ只中 と言った。 入れるこ

英語 The convenience store came up with the idea of a delivery service to strengthen its bond with people in this part of town. この文のitsとは... Read More

質問です Pbは塩酸や硫酸には溶けないということは理解したのですが､硝酸には溶けますか？

12 (1) mol (2) 1.2×10mol (3) 48mg/L マンガン酸イオン MnO² 酸素 O2 酸化剤としてはたらくとき [[MO] [+8H[+] + 5e 0 + 4H+ + 4e マンガン酸カリウム KMnO [1mol は 5mol の電子を受け取り､Og または O + 4e- -mol 分に相当する。 mo ②週水20mL中の有機物を酸化するために、 5.0×10mol/L 1mol は 4mol の電子を受け取る。したがって、 KO1mol のはた KAO, 水溶液が4.8mL必要であったので、 1L(1000mL)中の有 化するのに必要な KMnO の物質量は、 4.8 1000 ml. 1000 20 ml. → MI + 4HO → 2HO → 20 =1.2×10mol 5.0×10mol/Lx は、試料ILに含まれる有機物を酸化するのに要するO2の質 位で表したものである。 (1)より、Kino.1molは、20 #*. mg -Lx. [molに相当するので,この河川水1L中の有機物を酸化するのに 必要なの物質量および質量は、 15 1.2×10molx -=1.5×10-³ mol 32g/mol×1.5×10mol=0.048g=48mg よって, COD は 48mg/Lとなる。 157 A:Zn B: Cu C: Na D : Ag E : Pb F: Fe G: Sn イオン化傾向の異なる金属を接触させると, イオン化傾向の大きい イオン化傾向が大きいと酸化されやすい。 B>D ほうはさらに反応しやすくなり, 小さいほうはさらに反応しにくく なる。 F G およびA>F (4)Cのイオン化傾向はきわめて大きい。 (5) イオン化傾向が水素より大きい金属は塩酸と反応して水素を発生。 A,C,F,G>H2>B,D 塩化鉛(ⅡI) PbClや硫酸鉛(ⅡI) PbSO4は水に不溶なため, 鉛は水 素よりイオン化傾向が大きいが, 塩酸や希硫酸には溶解しない。 つ まり, EはPb である。 よって, C>A>F>G>E>B>D Na Zn Fe Sn Pb Cu Ag 67 COD は、 chemical oxygen demand の略である。 塩化鉛(ⅡI)は冷水に 不溶だが、熱湯には溶け る。