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TOEIC・English Undergraduate

動詞の使い分けがわからないです😭

EXERCISE 20➤Looking at grammar. (Chart 5-6) Choose the correct completions. 1. The United States has have a population of around 325 million. an established and respected newspaper. a branch of mathematics. (2.) The New York Times: C:C/DC Caree 3. Statistics is/are 4. The statistics in that report on oil production :C:MKEKECRETKEY) incorrect.* 5. Fifty minutes is are the maximum length of time for the test. 6. Rabies (is) are an infectious and often fatal disease. The blind wants / want us to treat them the same way we treat everyone else. talking with people 8. French is are somewhat similar to Spanish, isn't it / aren't they? The French is are proud, independent people. 10. Does/Do the police have training in mental health issues? 1. Thirty dollars is an unreasonable price for that T-shirt. 12. Four hours of skiing provides / provide plenty of exercise. EXERCISE 21 ▸ Game. are (Chart 5-6) Work in teams. Choose the correct words (or numbers). Then complete the sentences with is or are. 1. The Scots /The Irish The English and Cambridge. 2. Statistics/Linguistics / Physics 3. Diabetes/Measles / Mumps 4. English / French / Afrikaans 5. People from Canada. called are famous for educational institutions like Oxford the study of the structure and nature of language. a blood-sugar illness. the official language of Namibia. Canadas/Canadians / Canadese. covered by water, but drinkable. 6. Approximately 60% / 70% / 80% of the earth only 1% / 10% / 20% of the earth's water 7. 312 x .5+ 100 227/275/256. 8. The United Arab Emirates/The Netherlands/The Philippines Hemisphere (i.e., north of the equator). in the Northern 9. Fish/Whales / Cattle not mammals. 10. Five hundred thousand + five hundred thousand ten hundred / one million / one billion. 11. Macy's/Harrods / Hudson's Bay a department store that began in London. *Statistics is singular when it refers to a field of study (e.g., Statistics is an interesting field of study.). When it refers to particular numbers, it is used as a count noun: singular one statistic (no final -s); plural = two statistics. For example, This

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English Senior High

まるがついている部分でなぜ同じ過去に実現しなかったことへの願望なのにhadとhaveで使うのが違うんですか?

3 1. If I were to find a new star, I would be able to name it. 2. Without the medicine, my disease couldn't have been cured. 3. I don't have enough money. I wish the shirt were [was] cheaper. 4. They would visit the temple if they had more time. 5. A microwave oven could save us a lot of time. 6. We wish we hadn't agreed to the plan. 解説 1. 「仮に新しい星を見つけたら, 名付けることができ るだろうに。」 仮の話の前提は仮定法過去 〈If S' were to + 動詞の原形, S would + 動詞の原形〉で述べる。 2. 「もしその薬がなければ、 私の病気は治らなかっただろう。」 過去の事実と違う仮定なので仮定法過去完了。 3. 「十分なお金がない。 そのシャツが安ければいいのに。」実現 が困難な願望は仮定法過去 〈S wish S' + 過去形〉。 be 動 は were になるが, S' が1人称 3人称単数の場合. was を使うこともある。 4. 「もっと時間があれば、 彼らはそのお寺を訪れるだろうに。」 現在の事実と違うことは, 仮定法過去 < If S' + 過去形, S would + 動詞の原形) で述べる。 5. 「電子レンジがあれば多くの時間を省けるのに。」 現在の事実 に反する仮定なので, 仮定法過去で述べる。 if節の代わり 主語が仮定の意味を表す。 '6. 「私たちがその計画に賛成していなかったらなあ。」 過去に実 現しなかったことへの願望は (S wish S' had + 過去分詞〉。 4 Description 1. He (wishes) he (had) a computer. 2. She wishes she (could) (have) seen the fireworks last night. 3. She (would [could]) (go [travel]) to Hawaii if she were free now. 解説 1.「コンピューターを持っていればなあと彼は思ってい る。」 実現が困難な願望は仮定法過去 <S wish S' + 過去 2.「花火を見られたらよかったのにと彼女は思ってい 過去に実現しなかったことへの願望を <S wish S' could have + 過去分詞) で表す。 3. 「彼女が今暇なら、彼女はハワイに行く [旅行に行く] だろう に。」 現在の事実と違うことは仮定法過去 <IfS' + 過去形 S would + 動詞の原形〉 で述べる。

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