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Mathematics Senior High

岩手大のいつかの過去問です。黄色でマーカーを引いたところの文構造と和訳を教えてほしいです。believed to beやandの使われ方が特に分かりません。 どなたか解説よろしくお願いします。

Have you hcard he welLknown claim hat onl-7 pereent ofany spoken messageia還の3 1 sherieiel us that a fuN 93 pefeent ef any message is communicared nonverbally/Tiis contcndon is 6f cours absGNute Rubbisi Thc 7-pcrccnt formula is endorscd by many professional communicaton traincrs They cell us that of hc 93 pcrcent figure refering to nonverbal Gommunicaton 53 pcrcenr is through body language and the Other 38 percent is through One GTNOice T anndcd acommunicatons workshop recendy in 《siicdh the faeiitorl uite 9 cy mphasizcd ythese seadsdcs/ wasy to put it indelicatey dumbfounded9 Tchallenged her by asking "Do you mcan that if stood jn front ofithis class and spoke yere consistent with my rp in Chinse,&s jong aymy body language and tone of rmessagey You would al understand me?9 She uecd all he communicadon Kils at her command to virtually slap me down. /She supported hcr claims by quoting the research done by the eminent psychology professor Albert Mehrabian。 The rest_of the class impresscd that this principle was being put fortn as the の7 resulr of a scientific study and not just as a myth or rumor。 nodded in agreement 1 acquiesced*。 remaining unconvinccd. 1 consulred my friend Google and did some research。 Yes。experiments were の7 conducted by Albert Mehrabian、 currcntly profcssor emeritus* of psychology at the Universiny of California at Los Angcles. But thc rcscarch in qucstion was done in 3 1967.using one word at a ime to measure [yhat thc hstcncr beliced to be the fcchng of he spcakerkndl determine iF the Istener hiked the spcaker The cxperiment was never intended to measurelhow well the jkteners understood what the spcaker was nying Q communicate. Achrabian has published his work and findimgs in thc book Sicr AMesge。(On gz his website、 Mchrabian states: “SAgr Afessgges contains a detailed discussion of my indings on inconsistent messages QP feelings and atiitudes (and the relatve importance Tam ob beginning Unformnaele 39

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English Senior High

答えがありません、、 丸つけお願いします

) 次の英文を読み、下記の設問に対する答えとして最も適切なものを選択朋やー④の中から 1 つず 回 つ選びなさい。 Boxing fstsprobabjy began Boxing, a sportin which two people ight by hitting each other with th Howevef ittook along time to develop a8 the frst ime one person punched another in Dlay, not anger the use of padded gloves and allow boxers onlyto hi the activity we know today with rules that require aist and on the front or side。andLdo not allow holding an Opponent ) and ttaly, amd their opponents above their wi twas a popular sport in ancient Greece, Asia Minor (mostly modern day Turkey yas an Olympic event from about 688 BC。 Boxing gloves were apparentjy invented'around 1500, first recorded_boxing although fighting was still mainjy with bare fists for many years after that。 The din 1681zn Britain。 An English nobleman organized the fight between WO ofhis match' was hel Servants) The frst Enghish championzfn 1719.as James Figg and it was 3t this time that the word Boxers stil fought with bare fts and the earliest formal boxing'was first used to describe the sport (They recommended using rules were introduced by another champion、James Broughtoh in 1743 ining butn6Eim actual boxing matches。 jandages or padded mittens to protect the hands in tm Amajor change came when the Queensbury rules were published in LondoNAin 1862。 These rules made wearing gloves necessary, fixed the size of the ringranddecided that each, round should be They became the standard set ofrules three minutes long, wi breaks of one minute between rounds under which all boxing matches were foughtand they became common in the USAandCanad: ground 889. The first world heavyweight championship under the Queensbury rules took place in New Orleans in 1892. Bare fist fighting continued until the late nineteenth centuryalhogh 1aws were passed in Britain and the USA to stop 直 was considered to be a crime 6f violence) even ii he Righters both agreed to the match。 Even today, these fights still take place, and_most of the boxers are 'street jighfers' from poor areas of the world。 They are attracted by the prize moneyiand promoters of these iegal malches can st become very rich、in spite of breaking the law so long as they escape being caught.

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