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English Senior High

問3について ④みたいな選択肢のとき、ついついwhenを 「~とき」と訳してしまいます。 模範解答は「いつ、他者のそばに立つべきか」と書いてあったのですが、なぜこのときはwhenを「いつ、~」と訳してるんですか?どういうときに「いつ」と訳せばいいんでしょうか? あと、「~... Read More

第6問(配点 24) A findings to your classmates. social positions. Personal Space and Culture Hall also told an interesting story illustrating cultural influenee, He was Sitting alone on a chair in the lobby of a hotel when an unfamiliar Arabian man came within arm's length) The man looked as if he was waiting for someone and stood in front of than an Asian person. strangers. him. Due to his personal space being violated, he felt very uncomfortable and tried to show his discomfort, but the Arab did not seem to notice at all) Hall had no idea why the man was standing so close, thinking that even in a public place like a hotel lobby, someone's personal space should be respected by others. Afterward, when he 0 taik with your friends even when thev are closer than this distance. However, you met his Arab friend, Hall asked why the man had acted so rudely. His friend said, “That's just an American idea. Arabs believe that personal space does not exist for anyone in a public place like a hotel lobby." Furthermore, a distance of less than 1.5 feet (46cm) from you is called *“intimate In a globalized society, knowledge of cultural influence on interpersonal distance aistance." Since physical contact with others is likely to occur within this distance, is necessary in daily life/ People from different cultural backgrounds have a personal only those who have a very close relationship with you are allowed to come nearer space of a different size, and it is very likely that you will mistakenly violate their than that. By contrast, when you step into a stranger's space formed by intimate personal space. This may sometimes cause(serious trouble, Therefore, understanding distance, they may feel that you are trying to frighten them or physically attack them. the sense of interpersonal distances in other cultures will help avoid conflict with Hall classifies “personal distance” and “intimate distance” as someone's personal others. space. The space outside of your personal space can also be divided into two types, depending on the distance./ A distance of between 4 feet (1.2m) and 12 feet (3.7m) from you is called “social distance," and a distance of more than 12 feet away from you is called"distance." in non-situations, in business or parties, place at a social . On the other hand, a public distance is a public speech. You also to keep this distance when meeting people in important The point here is that , , the same for all , but are by your or, , by the culture you belong to. , that people in South , in , space than people in Asia, a South will allow a to get closer 3- 31 3- 30

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English Senior High

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to recover from* the learning problems this brings. So, keep your usual sleep-wake cycle stay up late (or even all night!) and get up around noonduring vacations. As a result, they students can't easily learn new things in those classes. Why is this? It's because ty Every student knows that the first classes after long vacations are very tiring, Meay Reading 36 Writing 34 Grammar 10点 10点 10 Listening 00 Social Media 100円 Reading 長期休暇中の不規則な生活で, 時差ぼけ (jet lag) にならないように気をつけましょよう。 have “jet lag," Their sleep-wake cycle* is delayed*, and that causes them trouble when t 5 vacation is over. You may think, “That's not an unusual thing." However, a recent shrk has found that the problem is much ( ② ) than you may think. How does jet lag affect* people's learning abilities? To find out the answer, scientis did some research on two groups of hamsters: one group was given six-hour delays in their daily cycle for four weeks while the other kept their usual cycle. After that, the 10 hamsters were tested on their learning abilities. The result was clear. The hamsters with jet lag had great trouble with simple work which the others could easily do. The researchers also saw this difference evena month after the hamsters with jet lag returnel to their usual daily cycle. They say that the loss of a usual daily cycle damages the part u the brain which controls memory. This causes long-term* memory problems. If you change your daily cycle during long vacations. it takes you more than a nioe 15 even during vacations, and you will ( (⑤) ) in school, 247wons) (注)sleepwake cycle : 起きのリズム affect:…に影響を与える delay:動…を遅らせる [遅れい long-term: 長期間の recover from から回復する 20 UNIT7

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English Senior High

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QHint attention from their friends and family. Also, people looking at 才ば Read the passage and answer the questions. A selfie is a Ophoto of a person ora group of people taken by m a person in the photo. Smartphones make it easier for people to take photos and they play a big part in the popularity of taking selfies. A device called a 'selfie stick' was created, that allows 5 people to take selfies more easily. And now people even use drone dróun drones to take pictures of themselves from all kinds of places. se 2 People enjoy taking selfies to show what they wear and how e DneiR. bmoie tuot,o19i they look. Young people often share their selfies on social networking services. When someone posts a positive comment 10 about a selfie, it can make the person in the selfie feel more confident. For young people, selfies are an easy way of expressing emotions and connecting with others. emotion imóuan connect with However, not everyone likes the new trend of taking and sharing selfies. ③ Many people don't feel comfortable looking at 15 other people's photos. They feel that those who post their selfies ~とつながる 44 eninelt on social media only think about themselves and just want 19 1600l them may feel sad and 1onely when they are not included n photos of family and friends having fun. 20 Posting selfies on social media can be a fun way of sharing8 personal experiences and feelings. But when we do D it, think about the effect our photos may have on our friends and family. we must

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