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Mathematics Senior High

241. このような解答でも問題ないですか? また積分で面積を求める系の問題では 模範解答ではほぼ必ず「図よりS=」 と結論へ進んでいるように思うのですが、 記述問題では図を書いた方がいいのでしょうか? またこの問題で図を書くとなると、曲線の極値などを求めて図を書くというこ... Read More

2 基本例題 241 3次曲線と接線の間の面積 曲線y=x²-5x2+2x+6 とその曲線上の点(3, -6) における接線で囲まれた図 形の面積Sを求めよ。 とする。 基本 238,240 重要 247 指針 211 原点 面積を求める方針は ① グラフをかく 2 積分区間の決定 ③3 上下関係に注意 本問では,まず接線の方程式を求め, 3次曲線と接線の共有点のx座標を求める。 また、積分の計算においては,次のことを利用するとよい。 3次曲線 y=f(x)(x2の係数がα) と直線y=g(x) が x=α で接するとき,等式 f(x)-g(x)=a(x-α)*(x-β) が成り立つ。エロー (2 気に 解答 y'=3x²-10x+2であるから,接線の 方程式は Dip y-(-6)=(3・32-10・3+2)(x-3) すなわち y=-x-3Sは この接線と曲線の共有点のx座標は, x3-5x2+2x+6=-x-3の解である。 これから x 3-5x2+3x+9=0 ( * ) ゆえに (x-3)^(x+1)=0 よって x=3, -1 したがって,図から、求める面積は S=S², 10 {(x-5x²+2x+6)-(-x-3)}dx ...... YA 6 -3 ico 6 3 18 x |曲線 y=f(x) 上の点 (α, f(α)) における接線の 方程式は y=f(a)=f'(a)(x-α) 1(x)0-(2017-2 辺が 【左辺が(x-3)を因数にも つことに注意して因数分解。 3 93 S 703230 1 -5 3 -6 -9 1 -2 -3 2013 380586 1904 1 =S_,(x-3)(x+1)dx =S²₂ (x−3)²{(x−3) +¹)dx=S_₁ {(x-3)² + 4(x-3)²) dx (x-a)²(x-B) - -[(x-3)" ], +4 [ {x=32], --64+ 256-04 (x-3)373 3 =(x-2)^{(x-2)-(B-α)} = S(x-a)" dx = (x=a)^² +C | ◄ n+1 36 7章 41 面 積

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Biology Senior High

生物の食物連鎖とかの問題だと思うんですけど誰かわかる方いますか??? 英語すみません💦

hhmi Biolnteractive Some Animals Are More Equal than Others: Trophic Cascades and Keystone Species Mean Leaf Area per Plant Over 18 Months without beetle with beetle Leaf Area per Plant (cm²) Control Ecology 2400 2200 2000 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 Experimental 0 T 2 www.BioInteractive.org 8 10 12 14 16 Months After Start of Experiment 4 6 Refer to the figure to answer questions 12 through 17. 12. For both the plots with the beetles added and the control plots, state the mean tree leaf area per plot that the scientists recorded after running the experiment for 18 months. The mean tree leaf area per plot that the Scientist recorded after running the experiment for 18 months wit the beetles added is 1.7m², S 2.2m² 13. Compare the trends in mean tree leaf area per plot for both the plots with the beetles added and the control plots over the 18 months of the experiment. The area of the control plat for thinoceros beetles has d has increased at a nearly constant rate, the other is a gradua decrease at first, then a sudden decrease, and finally a dradua 18 Figure 2. Mean leaf area per tree. Initial measurements were taken before (0 to 2 months) and after (7 to 18 months) beetles were added to 40 of 80 plants. The light gray round markers represent measurements taken of the control plots, to which beetles were not added. The black square markers represent measurements taken of the experimental plots, to which beetles were added. Measurements were made on all leaves to calculate the mean leaf area per plant. Error bars represent standard error of the mean. 14. Draw two diagrams that show the food chains for both the experimental and control plots. Include increase. interactions among predatory beetles (if present), ants, caterpillars, and piper plants. Revised January 2018 Page 4 of 5

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English Senior High

答えとできれば訳も教えていただきたいです

III. Aaron と Mayuka との間に, 自然な会話が成立するように,空欄 ( 31 ) から ( 40 ) に入る最も適切な表現を, a.〜d. の中から1つ選びなさい。 解答は解答用紙1枚目 (マークシート方式) の所定の解答欄にマークしなさい。 Aaron: So, Mayuka, after you graduate, ( 31 ) Mayuka: Well, I'm thinking of taking some time off and traveling for a while. Do you know about working holidays? Aaron: I've heard of them, but I don't know very much about them. Mayuka: Aaron: Mayuka: Aaron: Mayuka: Aaron: Mayuka: Aaron: Mayuka: Aaron: Mayuka: Aaron: (31) (32) (33) (34) Well, in certain countries you can work while you travel. (32) it's easy to extend your trip. (33) But actually, I think I want to start work right away. Oh really? What kind of company would you like to work for? (34) A big company would be great for long-term stability. But it might be a little bit boring. That's true. How about ( 35 ) I think I'd really love that. It seems really exciting and I think it would involve innovative thinking. But I'm a bit worried the pay might be lower than I want, and of course it's always possible that the company ( 36 ) Yeah I guess it's tough making decisions about where to work. If you could work anywhere, what would your dream job be? I'd like to work somewhere where ( 37 ) Maybe a green business of some sort? What would your dream job be? I'd like to start my own business and help to revitalize the economy in my hometown! It's in the countryside, here in Japan. Oh! What kind of business ( 38 ) I'm not exactly sure, but I'd like to use the experience I get on my working holiday to try to figure out what kind of business would be best. I'd like to start a business that combines (39) with international marketing opportunities. Wow! (40) a. do you have anything to do? b. what do you have to do? c. what do you want to do? d. do you want something to do? a. Since you can earn money while you're abroad b. You should add more days to your trip so c. Since it's interesting to work abroad d. Because you have never been abroad a. Keep telling me! b. It doesn't make sense. c. What a shock! d. That sounds great! a. It's already been decided! b. It's hard to decide. c. What have you decided? d. That's not a difficult decision.

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Mathematics Senior High

この問題をlogを使わずに解くことはできませんか? もしできるなら、その手順を教えてください

470 重要 例題 38 am = pa型の漸化式 a=1, an+1=2√an で定められる数列{an}の一般項を求めよ。 指針 に がついている形, a㎡²2 や an+] など 累乗の形を含む漸化式 解法の手順は ①1 漸化式の両辺の対数をとる。 am の係数りに注目して、底がりの対数を考える。 -log.MV=log..M+log.N logpasti = logsp+logpan" ←log A=klog.M すなわち logpan+1=1+qlogpan [2] logpam=ba とおくと 0m+1=1+gbm but=b.+▲ の形の漸化式 (p.464 基本例題 34のタイプ)に帰着。 対数をとるときは, (真数) > 0 すなわち a>0であることを必ず確認しておく。 CHART 漸化式 α+1 = pa" 両辺の対数をと よって, an+1=2√an の両辺の2を底とする対数をとると log2an+1=loga 2√an log2an+1=1+ ゆえに α=1>0で, an+1=2√an(>0) であるから, すべての自に注意 解答然数nに対して an>0である。 -log₂ an 2 bat1-1+1/230円 bn+1-2=1/12 (6-2) 10gzam=bm とおくと 00000 これを変形して ここで bı-2=10g21-2=-2 よって,数列{bm-2} は初項-2,公比 の等比数列で An-1 bn-2=-2 =-2(12) すなわち bm=2-23- したがって, log2an =2-22 から an=22-2 antipa 厳密には、数学的 で証明できる。 ◄loga(2-a) 練習 α1=1, an+1=20m² で定められる数列{an}の一般項を求めよ。 ③ 38 = log22+=logia, ◆特性方程式 a = 1+120 を解くと α=2 =2¹-" logaan=pand" anan+1 を含む漸化式の解法 検討 anan+1のような積の形で表された漸化式にも両辺の対数をとる が有効である。 例えば, logcanan+1=10gcan+logcan+1となり, logcan と 10gean+1の関係式を導くことが できる。 [類 慶応大] p.496 EX21 a

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