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English Senior High

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her work, but last week she was so 130. Nancy almost never asks for help overwhelmed that she did. (A) with (B) for (C) at (D) to 131. Instead of buying a car, you might want to try leasing one by …… month. (A) the (B) a (C) its (D) this 133. Resumes with cover letters may be submitted by fax, e-mail or conventional mail, but initial inquiries may not be made in ……… or by telephone. (C) self (A) oneself (B) person (D) them 107. The thief came out the front door of the liquor store and walked off direction. (A) at that (B) on (C) in (D) to 109. No one is allowed to enter the secret facility without presenting two of photographic identification. (A) pieces (B) acts (C) marks (D) parts 125. A lack of long-term planning contributed- into trouble sooner or later. (A) to a sense that the company would run (B) with (C) for (D) at 127. remain several important issues to resolve, but the negotiations appear to be moving toward a successful conclusion. (A) It (B) She (C) They (D) There 130. Sometimes negotiations break down for unexpected reasons, even when the two sides have respect for one ………… (A) other (B) the other (C) others (D) another 134. In the early 1990s, the Japanese economy struggled under a heavy bad debt burden, …with the additional problem of slow economic growth. (A) along (B) in (C) on (D) out 135.… thorough market research, it is difficult for a manufacturer to determine how well-known its brand name is, and how people will react to different style changes. (A) Unless (B) Without (C) Other than (D) Outside of 101. The train won't the next town for another hour or so. (B) come (A) arrive (C) get (D) reach

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English Senior High

〈米国憲法の父ジェームズ・マディソンの業績〉 〇で囲っているpressの意味はここでは何にあたりますか?

2 次の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。 創立の父 “founders" or “framers." The men who created the U.S. Cohstitution are often called the _country's Bat only one framer is known as “the father of the Constitution" He is James Madison.- うVS電法。 Madison did not have the physical appearance of many politicians. He was a short man with a soft voice who had often been sick as a child and young adult. PfoR国難っ He grew up in a wealthy family in Virginia and enjoyed reading and * studying.He went to college at the school that later became_Princeton. For い a while, he did not know what kind of career he wanted. を When the Revolutionary War started between the colonists and the British, Madison's intelligence and knowledge helped him participate in debates about independence and a new American government. He eventually became a member of the Continental Congress. After the Revolutionary War, he urged the Confederation Congress to call °for a convention to strengthen the national government. Tom Howard is an educator at Madison's house in southern Virginia. 「James Madison doesn't enjoy a 1ot of press, he's not somehow historically as well-known as other of our founding statesmen, but he's certainly every bit as important We are not even sure there would be a

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English Senior High

③の文のif節の中のtheyを解答はdictionaryとして訳していますが、③の文の最初のitがdictionaryと、単数であるため、複数形の代名詞は使えないので、答えは間違えてませんか?

第1章 英文構造の透視図 けではない」と意をとるとうまくいく。 [辞書は記録するにとどまらない。 It also guides, perhaps nearly dictates. * It(=the dictionary) が主語で, guides, dictatesがともに動詞 [ それは道案内もするし, おそらく, ほとんど命令に近いこともするであろう。 informs readers, especially students, how they shouldmo understood. *テーマ9 気の遠くなるほど長い文章だが, 諸君は inform A of R A にBを知らせる)の知識を活かして, A=anyone who uses it, B=the meom ings which attached to words だと理解できたであろうか. inform (知と せる)と覚えておくだけでは, 何にもならない見本のようなものである. * and therefore informs readers の inform はどうであろうか,実はこ こでは inform A+how節の形になっている.inform は inform A+that 節/ 疑問詞節の形をとる場合もあるので注意しておこう。 * It informs anyone の It, . .. who uses it のit はどちらもthe dictionary を指し, how they should の they は readers を指す。 * be attached to は「 にあるものと考えられる」.これはattach A to B (A がBにあるものと考える)が受動態になったもので, この動詞も後続 要素との関係で覚えておく必要がある。 * readers と especially students は同格になっており, readers の内容を付 加的に説明している。このカンマについては(STEP UP 10 [p.25]参照。 * make themselves understood は make oneself understood 「自分の意思 を伝える」という重要成句表現。 辞書は,それを使うすべての人に,単語に一般にあると考えられている意味を知らせ、 したがってまた。辞書を読む人,とりわけ学生に,自分の言わんとすることを明確に 伝えたいのであれば, 今後 ある単語をどのように使うべきかを知らせるのである。

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