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English Senior High

下線部Dと答え.ウはなぜ同じ用法なんでしょうか 教えてください🙏

closer to reality. Researchers have investigated the use of electricity to stimulate vision for nearly half a century. In the 1960's, a *physiologist implanted 80 electrodes on the surface of a blind person's *visual cortex, a region at the back of the brain. Wireless stimulation of the electrodes made the patient see spots of light known as *phosphenes. This is the first stop for visual signals coming from the eye. (D) By the 1980's, a crop of *ophthalmologists began considering a narrower and seemingly easier-to-solve problem: making *prostheses for the eye. They suggested that degrade *photoreceptor cells called *rods and cones, still leave large portions of the retina intact even after a patient has become totally blind. The way to stimulate the remaining functional cells was proved *feasible in the mid-1990's. A device consisting of a tiny video camera perched on the bridge of a pair of glasses, a belt-worn video processing unit, and an electronic box, was developed recently. The electronic box issues signals to an implant behind the patient's ear that has wires running to a grid of 16 electrodes affixed to the output layer of the retina. The video processor wirelessly transmits a simplified picture of what the camera images to the box, and then the retinal implant stimulates cells in a pattern roughly reflecting that information.

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Mathematics Senior High

(1)の-3=a+bは係数比較法で解いていますか?

例題 3 次の等式がェについての恒等式となるものとする。 このとき, a,b, c. d の値をそれぞれ求めよ。 -3.x +5 a b (1) (x+1)(x+5) (2) x2 +3.x+4=a(x-1)(x-2)+6(x-1)+c + x+1 x+5 (3)x3+4.x2+2x+1=a(x-1)+6(x-1)2+c(x-1)+d ポイント (1) 恒等式は, まったく同じ式ということ。 本間は、 右辺を通分して同じ分母 にしたときに、分子がまったく同じ式になる! と考えます。 (2)x1,x-2という因数があるので, 数値代入法。 (3) x-1が3回出てくるので, 置き換えます。 =1.2を代入 -3x +5 解答 (1) (x+1)(x+5) であるから, a(x+5)+6(x+1) ・右辺を通した (x+1)(x+5) -3x+5=a(x+5)+6(x+1) 分子が恒等式になれは、全体も恒等式 が恒等式。 係数を比較して ←上の式が -3=a+b これを 5 =5a+6 解いて (2)x=120を代入して 恒等式なので a=2,6=-5 ポイント x-1, x-2の因数があるので x=1,2を代入する(計算がラク) x=0も計算がラク 8=c これを 14 = 6+c a=1, 6=6,c=8 解いて 4=2a-b+c (3)t=x-1と置き換えた たとえば、 恒等式 3x+5=3x+5に x=t+1を代入した 3(t+1)+5=3(t+ 1) + 5 はまた恒等式 (まったく同じ式) (t + 1) + 4(t + 1) + 2 (t + 1) + 1 = at + bt + ct +d も恒等式。 ここで, (ポイントを見よ) (左辺) = (t+3t + 3t + 1) + 4 (t2 + 2t + 1) + (2t + 2) + 1 =t + 7t+ 13t + 8 係数をくらべて a=1,b=7,c=13, d=8 ポイント パターン3 恒等式

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