Grade

Type of questions

English Senior High

なぜearlyを前半と訳したのでしょうか??

100 In contrast to its poor performance early this year, the company earned a record $101.9 million in the third quarter. contrast [kántrest | kóntrast] [kantréest-trá:st] 名対照、はっきりした違い 対照的である 関 by contrast (対照的に) ■in contrast to X (Xと対照的に)は重要表現。動詞でも出る。 例 Tex Grocer marketing strategies contrast sharply with those of traditional supermarket (Tex Groceryのマーケティング戦略は、従来のスーパーマーケットとは好対照だ) performance [parfó:rmans] 業績、成績、公演、仕事ぶり、 性能 TO b a or H L 「 NO perform (遂行する、 演じる、 公演する) Ha performance review/evaluation ( 務評価、 成績評価) 「成績 181] や 「公演 307」といった意味でも出る多義語 動詞 perform も頻出 例 perform work (作業を遂行する)、 The band is performing tonight. (そのバンド は今晩演奏します) earn [5:rn] 得る、 (お金を) 稼ぐ earnings (収入) Learn money (お金を稼ぐ)、 earn a degree (学位を得る)、 earn a reputation 判を得る)といった形でも出る。 SV00 の形を取る語法にも注意。 例 The project earned him an award. (そのプロジェクトは彼に賞をもたらした) record 形 [rékard |-ko:d] 新記録の記録 ■記録する ■ [rik5:rd] 形容詞はパート7で正解の根拠にもなったことがある。 quarter [kwó:rtar, kó:rtar] 名 四半期 関 quarterly (四半期の、年に4回、季刊誌) TOEICでは、「四半期 (会社などで、1年を3カ月ずつ4つに分けたうちの1つの期間の と)」の意味で主に出る。 関連語の quarterlyも重要 354 今年前半の低調な業績とは対照的に、 その会社は、第3四半期で、 101.9百万ドルという新記録の収入を得た。

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English Junior High

いの答えと考え方を教えてください。

5 10 15 20 25 30 The Olympics were held in Tokyo in 1964. A few years ago before the Olympics, Japan had a big problem. It was a problem of communication. Many foreign people didn't visit Japan, and we had only, Japanese signs. For example, words like "i" or "" were on toilet doors. These signs were not understood by many foreign people. Japanese people at that time needed to make signs in many different languages for foreign people. But when they put many words on one sign, the "letters became too small. They could not easily read the sign. They had to think of ) signs for foreign people. Mr. Masaru Katsumi, a leader of a design team for the Olympics, had a great idea. everyone /to/ was easy / thought / understand he forit pictures. He wanted to make picture signs. These signs are called *pictograms and are used in many places now. Picture 1 Picture 2 Picture 3 Look at these pictures. Picture 1 shows a shower. Picture 2, shows a toilet. Picture 3 shows a restaurant. Foreign people can easily understand what each picture shows. They had to make pictograms which everyone could understand without any trouble. When they started to make them, one of the pictograms was a shower. Many Japanese people didn't know about showers at that time and didn't have one at home. One of the designers didn't even know the word "shower." One officer had to explain how to use it with a photo of a shower. The designer made the pictograms through the officer's words. With a lot of trouble and hard work, twelve designers needed three months and made pictograms for the Olympics. When the last pictogram was finished, Mr. Katsumi said to all the designers, "You did a great job, but this work is not for us. We did it for all Japanese people. Please write your names on this paper." The paper said that they'd like to give up the *copyright to the pictograms. They wrote their names on the paper. They gave up the copyright. One of the designers said, "Mr. Katsumi hopes that many people in many places will use the pictograms in the future. Money from the copyright is not important to Mr. Katsumi. He is proud that he is one of the members who worked for the Tokyo Olympics." In 2020, we are going to have the Olympics in Tokyo. Our life will change a lot. What kinds of new signs or pictograms will we see around us? (E) letter pictogram ピクトグラム(絵文字) designer www. デザイナー officer 役人 copyright 著作権

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