下線部クの次のaccess〜の部分の訳で澄み切った空がなかなかない、という訳はどこからきているのか教えてください

thousand stars (カ) Milky Way galaxy, and the planets slowly making Today we live largely cut off from this spectacle, with smog and light pollution *obscuring our view of this *perpetual cosmic drama, the unfolding of which once seemed intimately connected to questions of both natural and social order. But if we want to see Mars as it appeared ancient humans, access to a clear night (ク) (キャ sky is only half of our problem. We also have to put ourselves in their minds. [ 1 ] We have seen the surface of the Sun, the landscapes of Mars, the atmospheres of Venus and even Jupiter. We've discovered moons around other planets, and have found icy ocean worlds among them. We've used modern physics (to *infer the existence of black holes, and have now even "seen" them (with powerful radio telescopes.) We know that stars are bright orbs powered by *thermonuclear fusion. We know that within the observable universe, many billions of them (a septillion, in fact, with twenty-four zeros) are packed into 170

カッコで囲んだとこの英文の1つ目のandからの訳がどうして2枚目のようになるのか教えてください。 2枚目のどんな疑問が重要か〜の次のとこからです

ample practices varied across time and place. The truth is that we about what preliterate societies knew or believed. But they left behind *. evidence of their attention to the movements of the Sun and the phases of the Moon. And we can be sure that whatever questions they asked of the heavens were very different from those that motivate space exploration today. (A) rotic othe In reality, the difference between ancient and modern knowledge systems is more qualitative than quantitative; it is not about how much is known, but about what questions are important and about the acceptable ways of asking and answering those questions. And while we may not easily be able to slip between our modern worldview and those of others, we can nonetheless attempt to do so by asking not what ancient people knew about the world, but what their questions were when they looked at it. If we do this in the case of Mars, examining a few of the earliest known examples from around the world, we can see how sky knowledge was considered important to the functioning of the state whether it was *astrological knowledge in the service of good governance, or knowledge of bloodlines and relationships with the gods and other sky entities, which was used (B) - verdd

横向きでごめんなさい！過去完了の文章でサムの部屋はとても散らかっていた。彼は1ヶ月以上部屋を掃除していなかったのだ。を英語にする問題です。 私は動作の継続かなと思ってhad not been cleaningにしたのですが答えはhad not cleaned his roo... Read More

recognized him right away.) mlover a month]. revure [Takuya's photo / a photo of Takuyal (before)(, so I 3) When I got [came] home last night, everybody had (already) gone to bed. 4) I had never eaten [had] such a big hamburger before I went to[visited] the US the States/ America]. 5) We had been playing baseball (for) about an hour when it started[began raining [started / began to rain]. 解説 1)過去のある時点までの継続。 clean は動作動詞だが、否定文では状態の継続の意味で使える。 2-3 2) 過去のある時点までの経験。 →2-23) 過去のある時点までの完了・結果。2-1 4) 過去のある時点までの経験。 「アメリカ」は正式名称が the United States of America だが, the US と言うことが多い。 →225) 過去のある時点までの動作の継続。過去完了進行形を使 う。→2-3 [Give It a Try!] 1) (I) had never met[seen] her before. 2) (I) had never ridden a horse before. 例) その情報は私にとって新しいものだった。 それまで聞いたことがなか 1 女性が乱

横向きでごめんなさい！この文の4)なのですが、beforeはuntilにしてもいいのでしょうか？使っている問題集に同じような文なのにbeforeとuntilが使われているものどっちもあって混乱しています。調べたらuntilにはsvがついてbeforeには名詞が続くとあったの... Read More

結果 > ったか、バスはもう出てしまっていた。 〈過去のある時点までの完了・ [英作] 1) (He) had not [hadn't cleaned his room (for) more than a month[over a month] 2) (I) had seen Takuya in a photo[picture] [Takuya's photo / a photo of Takuya] (before)(, so I recognized him right away.) 3) When I got [camel home last night, everybody had (already) gone to bed. 4) I had never eaten [had such a big hamburger before I went to visited] the US[the States/ America]. 5) We had been playing baseball (for) about an hour when it started began] raining[started/ began to rain]. 解説 1) 過去のある時点までの継続。 clean は動作動詞だが,否定文では状態の継続の意味で使える。 2-3 2) 過去のある時点までの経験。→2-23) 過去のある時点までの完了・結果。 2-1 4)過去のある時点までの経験。 「アメリカ」は正式名称が the United States of America だが 2-25) 過去のある時点までの動作 the US と言うことが多い。

17行目のin their hanasのtheirは何を指しているのですか？教えて頂きたいです。よろしくお願いいたします。

10 The energies of conquest were not merely more efficient technologies. The European settlers used technological advantages for personal benefit. They viewed the land as a source of commodities as raw material waiting for transformation. 心理学 Although the psychology of the settlers varied considerably, according to class, religion, and nation of origin, most of them shared a set of beliefs that led to APP まめよ植えよ 15 expansionism. They believed in the Biblical *injunction to be fruitful and multiply, fruit GOLF and they believed that they were to use their talents to the maximum to develop the land, which divine providence had placed in their hands. They saw the Native *REV Americans as *heathens who had failed to utilize the New World, which to Europeans seemed a wilderness. The technological differences between Native and European 20 cultures appeared to demonstrate the superiority of the newcomers. Machines 新しくもののが優れていること xoa increasingly would become the measure of man, and the very energies of conquest seemed to justify the victory. RS (3) 1月 farmers

marry の形がわかりません

12 1 cause (3) What did he ( 1 ask (4) The girl closely ( ①resembles (5) Could you ( I talk ) my dead mother. 2 resembles of ) me which one is his? 2 speak TRIAL 2 1》各文の( )に入る最も適切な語句を選び、番号を答えなさい。 ④forgive (1) We don't ( ) the students to have visitors in the dorm rooms after ten o'clock. 2 prevent allow (2) John's vast knowledge didn't ( 3 let ) him solve the problem. 2 save ) to you? Anything interesting? 2 say ④help 3 allow mudis blom ud ④tell 3 talk lew to easly s dal CEME (成蹊) (関西学院)) (学習院大) (2) You c (3) The feve 2 各文には (1) The d tree. 3 resembles to ④resembles with (4) I [101] (高千穂新大) tell (5) Ma 3 say (名古屋学院大) (6) We ( ) New York "the Big Apple." ④ call (6) E 3 speak 1 introduce 2 say [開催要 (金沢工業) 3 (7) Peter doesn't get ( 1 along ) well with his father. 2 forward 3 much ⑥to (東大) Hi I laid (城西大) 4 of lliw 5 sowi (8) After some hesitation, he () the book on the desk. 19mm) Em 2 lied dary lay mid (tog slote lain (9) We ( ) the matter for hours but came to no conclusion. 001\1800 1 spoke (10) He ( ①informed 2 discussed were ③3 discussed about 4 said ) his teacher of his success in the examination. bise boy ind 3 noticed molni) 'nb4 suggested gnise 2 reported (11) The poor old man was robbed (d) his money. for me to absood from? \bo al two o'c (中央大) 日本 (1) ted bis(**) 4 of (2 (南山大) married with 1 off (12) In the spring of 1985, Frank (109) Jennifer in a large church ceremony.b I married 2 married to hely 3 got married eloqa (13) A: Haven't you finished that report yet? B: ( badguel in bodigusi) siges ) me a few more minutes and I'll get it done. 2 Share 3 Take \ is srt of nateil of (センター試験) Wait 1 Give ☞(14) A college education will () you to get a broader view of the world. ad ei w(t>- 1 let (15) This computer cost ( 2 enable 3 make 4 take (京都産業大) ③ of me 4 for me her speech. (大阪産業大) A+ 3 with ④against ) my whole salary last month. 1 me 2 to me (16) Astonishment almost deprived the girl ( 2 at 1 of (17) The welfare office provides ①food with people in need 3 people in need with food (2) vast Hints! (14) broader 2 food people in need 4 people in need for food (8) hesitation (9) conclusion (16) astonishment (17) welfare ( 秋田県立大)

黄色で下線引いてある部分なのですがseemの後にoの名詞を取ることはできるのですか？第一文型か第二文型でしか利用できないと思っていました。教えて頂きたいです。よろしくお願いいたします。

land, which divine providence had placed in their hands. They saw the Native FREV Americans as *heathens who had failed to utilize the New World, which to Europeans orld, which seemed a wilderness. The technological differences between Native and European C 実証する 20 cultures appeared to demonstrate the superiority of the newcomers. The bras (3) Machines increasingly would become the measure of man, and the very energies of conquest seemed to justify the victory. RES 1月

数学の三角関数の問題です。添付の問題の（1）の解説で、x'=rcos(α+3/π)となっている部分が、x'=rcos(3/π-α)のように思えてしまって、なぜカッコの中がα+3/πとなるのかがわかりません。基本的な考え方が身に付いていないのかもしれず、その前提で教えていただ... Read More

246 基本 例題 153点の回転 π 3 点P(3, 1), 点A(1,4) を中心としてだけ回転させた点を Qとする。 (1)点が原点に移るような平行移動により、点Pが点P'に移るとする。 •だけ回転させた点 Q' の座標を求めよ。 /p.2.41 基本事 25 基本事項 12倍 点P'を原点Oを中心として π 3 (2) 点Qの座標を求めよ。 指針 点P(x0,y) を, 原点Oを中心としてのだけ回転させた点を Q(x,y) とする。 y OP=rとし、 動径 OP と x 軸の正の向きとのなす角をαと すると Xorcosa, yo-rina OQで, 径 OQx軸の正の向きとのなす角を考える と、加法定理により x=rcos(a+0)=rcosacos0-rsinasin( Xo Cos O-yosin 0 Q(rcos(a+0). ysin(a +8) P (rcosa, 2 半角 33倍 rina) 0 % 解 12倍 三角 y=rsin(α+0)=rsinacos0+rcosasin 0 た Yo cos 0+ x sin ( sin( この問題では,回転の中心が原点ではないから, 上のことを直接使うわけにはいかな い。 3点P, A, Q を 回転の中心である点が原点に移るように平行移動して考える。 (1)点Aが原点 0 に移るような平行移動により, 点Pは点 解答 P'(2,-3) に移る。次に,点Q′'の座標を (x, y) とする。 また, OP'=rとし, 動径 OP' とx軸の正の向きとのなす 角を とすると 2=rcosa, -3=rsina x軸方向に-1, y軸 方向に-4だけ平行移 動する。 COS また 更 半の 2 練習 ③ 153 よって x=rcos(a+1)= π 3 =r rcosa cos -rsinasin 3 TC rを計算する必要はな 3 √32+3√3 い。 -2018-(-3)2+3 / 2 y=rsin(u+/5) - =rsinacos 3 πC cos/trcosasin y A 3 =3/12/+2.13 2/3-3 したがって, 点 Q' の座標は 2 2+3/3 3√3 2√3-3) 2 (2)Q'は,原点が点 Aに移るような平行移動によって, 点Qに移るから,点Qの座標は (2+3√3+1.2/8-3+1)から(4+3/82/3+5) 1/20 P/ PQ 13 πだけ回転させた点 Qの座標を求めよ。 (2)点P(3,-1), 点A(-1, 2) を中心として 標を求めよ。 TC 3 だけ回転させた点Qの座 p.254 EX93 (2)

右の文はsinceで拭く副詞節があるのになぜ左のように過去で表さないのですか？

取り 1 (x) am usually refusing plastic bogs at convenience stores. 動作動詞 (refuse) の現在進行形は「今現在~していること(=今現在行われている行為)を表す。 (2) 「過去に~した」 (過去の動作 [行為]習慣) / 「過去に~であった」 (過去の状態)→過去形 2 和文分析 語順整理 限り 僕は (5)/小学生のとき(M)/2回(M) UFOを (0) / 見た(v) 0 [隠れた主語を補う] [別の表現に言い換える Check 2 過去を表す副詞節を伴う場合は、原則として過去形で表す。 I saw a UFO twice when I was in elementary school. SVO M M 1 (x) have [had seen a UFO twice when I was in elementary school. 「見たことがある」という日本語につられて、完了形を用いないように注意。 (3) 「~している [していた]」 (ある時点で進行中の動作 [行為]) 進行形: <be doing> 11時に (3) 6歳でこの町に引っ越してきてから, 10年間ここに住んでいる。 和文和訳 [隠れた主語を補う] 6歳でこの町に引っ越してきてから, 10年間ここ(この町)に住んでいる I have lived in this town for ten years since I moved there, when I was (4) やっと夏休みの宿題が終わった - 和文和訳 [隠れた主語を補う] + [別の表現に言い換える] six years old.

この長さlエル からの解説がわかりません 教えてください

(2a+10a-28)-2a = 10a -28 (10a-28) m² 5 図のように点を中心とする半径aの半円から、半径もの半円を切り取りました。 色のついた部 分の面積をS、 ABの中点M を通る弧の長さをl CD ん とすると、 D MB b O C h a S = hl となることを証明しなさい。 証明 面積S は、S= 1 xxb2 =(a²-b²) ① したがって、 弧の長さは、e=1212×2m×OM LOBAL JP -22 =1/2xxx(b+z/20) ×2m×(b+ a-b hl= (a-b)×4(a+b) =1/2x(a+b)(a-b) (a+b) TC (a²-b²) 2 ② また、 h = a-b ①、②から、 S = hl