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【Ⅲ】 次の(A), (B)の設問に答えよ。 ((A)14点,(B)6点) (A) 次の英文を読んで,下の設問に最も適切な解答をせよ。 特に指示のない選択式の設問は記 号を1つ選んで答え, "You may choose more than one option." と指示のある設問に対して複 数の記号を選ぶ場合は、 アイウエオ順に解答すること。 Mike: Hello Alex, long time no see! Alex: Hi, it's been almost two years since we last met each other! How were you doing? Mike: Until recently, I was frustrated that I could not meet my friends at university, but I was able to spend more time with my family, so I was okay. By the way, how did you like the online classes? Alex: Personally, I did not like them. It was difficult for me to maintain my concentration at home. Also, I could not resist the temptation of using my smartphone, because there was no supervisor at home who checked whether I was working hard or not. Mike: If you use your phone during class, the professor will definitely tell you off! Hot Alex: Another reason why I prefer in-person classes is that I can ask questions or have discussions with my friends. In the Pre-covid-19 era, when I had questions, I went up to my friend Thomas, one of the best students in our faculty and he taught me everything that I did not understand. Mike: That was a huge issue for me as well. If I have questions piled up, then I am more likely to dislike the subject and have more anxiety towards it. So, my friends and I decided to have meetings online on a regular basis and this helped me to worry less about online learning. Alex: That was really (1) of you, I should have done that! So, are you in favor of online learning? Mike: Yes, although I have less face-to-face interaction with friends, I like online learning more. because I do not have to spend a lot of time commuting to school. I live far away from university and it takes two hours for me to get here by train. Alex: Really! I did not know that, what time do you wake up? Mike: I usually wake up at 5 am. ant mo Alex: That's so early! What do you do on the train? Mike: I just do netsurfing and I do not feel that I use my time productively on the train. If we can continue to take online classes wherever we want, we can get more flexibility in our schedules, We won't have to take the time to commute to the university to attend classes, or if we like it, we may even be able to watch lecture videos on our phones while traveling by train. Alex: I understand your opinion, but didn't you have any technical problems? Mike: I only had a few. Besides, most of the professors posted recorded videos of lectures after class. So, I watched the recordings when I missed some parts. Furthermore, I could study at my own pace and the videos allowed me to digest what I had learned. Alex: That's a good point, but it had an adverse effect on my learning. Mike: How? Alex: I started skipping my online classes because I thought I could just watch those recorded videos later. So, just before exams, I had so many videos to watch. Mike: Maybe, traditional classroom settings might be better for people like you. Alex: I think so. Oh, it's time to go to class. Mike: Oh, yeah, have a good day. Alex: You too! 問1 NOTES Topic of the conversation: ( 2 ) Standpoint Basis Mike (3) (5) Choose the best one to complete blank 1. 7 because cruel clever I kind 2 Choose the best title to complete blank 2. 7 How to get good results at university Technical issues in online classes Safe remote learning at home I Online learning or learning face to face Alex ( 4 ) (6) -11- 18

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2. There is no easy solution to the problem (shortage / of / the / raw / caused / by / materials). (中央大) (9jov plup & TO) ( caused by raw

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19,20 Friday, Feb. 26, 2021 O French safety officials the 写真提供:ロイターアフ。 safety official 安全局合。 on Thursday gave green light to extend the lifetime of the FESSENHEI/ 35 eDF country's oldest nuclear power plants as it seeks to boost the share of renewable 再生可能エネ ルギー mix. renewables in its power の Nuclear energy currently provides nearly 70 10 French electricity, more than in OFrance, hoping to reduce that share to 50 percent by 2035 percent of any other country. obs91 910a8 ーa target pushed back from an earlier 2025 date the help of renewables, has been holding off from building with hold off 控える、見合わ せる new reactors. 15 The French nuclear safety authority(ASN) said the country's 32 plants with 900 megawatt capacity, built mostly in the 1980s, would be allowed to operate for another nuclear safety authority 原子力安全局 decade, taking their potential lifespan to 50 initially planned 40. 20 6 They will therefore not be decommissioned before the late years from the uohee) 活導大 2020s or even late 2030s, depending on their initial launch date. 6 The safety of French nuclear plants is checked every bse 01nla8 decade. s の ASN asked state-controlled electricity provider EDF, which EDF フランス電力 the country's nuclear plants, to undertake work to safeguard the stations' security. “The main target was to limit the consequences of accident, especially any serious accident involving the manages any necessary any meltdown of a reactor," ASN's deputy director-general Julien

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Dand about 4% have been extinct since 1950. Le Complete the summary. There are some unnecessary words. Lie an/ Summary Title )are dying out faster than in tho past. 1()Many linguists think that (1. ( )Almost 40% of languages are (2. One of the reasons why languages disappear is that people who speak th。 languages 2 Ld ) phenomena. die because of (3. ) cause the extinction of languages. ( ) Another reason is that (4. Today some people (5. away their own language because of technology 5 and the desire for material wealth. If a language dies, we believe that we lose the knowledge that the society has (6. 6 ) over time and diversity in the world. In language (7. へ the language and culture as possible. ), linguists try to record as much information about ird0 Sto In language (8. the language. ),a linguistic community takes an active role in saving 8 Efforts by learners, the elders, the government and linguists (9. to save languages from disappearing. ) us 9 Titles Words O 10 allow / approaches culture / eliminate endangered / gained languages / natural O Language Preservation O How Languages Rapidly Disappear © Loss of Speakers Causes Languages to Disappear O People Choose English over Their Language O Language Revitalization O People's Efforts Can Save Languages @ The Current Situation of the Languages の Humans Cause Languages to Disappear t iw d people / preservation revitalization/ throw O What Is Lost When Languages Disappear 1guage Extinction

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Choose the best answer to complete the text. 『Practice CCheckLink Dear colleagues, The firm is --1 the process for ordering office supplies starting on May 1 We were filling out Form 22-B but we are 2 to start using a new document to request materials from the start of next month. Please use Form 671-A, remember to 3 in the amount of your request, make a copy for yourself, and submit the paperwork to the accounting division. 4 Sincerely, Michael Perry 1.(A) change (B) changes (C) changed (D) changing 2.(A) go (B) going (C) went (D) goes 3. (A) filling (B) flled (C) fills (D) fil 4. (A) Please refer to the instructions on the reverse side of this new document. (B) The new procedure will begin on the morning of May 31st. (C) For your convenience, we will continue using Form 22-B from May 1st onward. (D) Photocopythe document and give it to the accounting division. Inow od evna ()

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次の英文[A]. [B] を読み、 その文意にそって (21) から (26) までの ( ) に入 ysteries efAmber V3日は美しく 12 れは、樹がら 14| けて輝くな 2れるのに最も適切なものを 1,2, 3,4の中から一つ選び、 その番号を解答用紙の Amber is a beautiful, shiny, yellow stone, Swhich has been used to make jewelry since ancient times. It is made of a substance called resin that comes from trees and has hardencd over millions of years l. shiny, yellow stone, whuh hass heen used! 24|= 所定欄にマークしなさい。 The Mysteries of Amber 2の4 を 。 a In the 19th century. people began to ( SO, they found that amber often contains fossils the remains ot ancient plants and animals. However, unlike normal fossils, which aie hard and usually found in rock, amber is able to rescrve soft materials, too. Millions of years ago, leaves, insects, a ometimes got trapped in resin. After the resip bject inside would be protected as a fos bjects, scientists are able to study the ble ogs, and lizards that are now extinct. ( uch as feathers and hair, are preserved means that the colors and shapes of th Dserved in the fossils. In 2015, Lida Xing, a Chinese scid nall, 99-million-year-old dinosaur in am - bone structure, were kept in perfect co iced that the tail had feathers. This anim fop of the tail and lighter feathers unde |size of these, Xing believes that thi cad, its feathers were for warmth and d 21 When they did his kind

長文です。答えはイ何ですが、その根拠となるところがわかりません。

(*印の付いている単語·語句には, 本文のあとに [注] がある。) There are many museums and *theme parks around Tokyo. Some of them teach people about the history of Japan, like *Edo Wonderland in Nikko and the "Edo-Tokyo Museum in Ryogoku. They are popular places for school trips because students can enjoy learning about Japanese history. I remember one of my school trips. When I was a student in Australia, we went on a school trip to Old Sydney Town. It was a theme park that *recreated the *past, just nke Edo Wonderland in Nikko. Old Svdnev Town was an hour away from Sydney Dy bus. 1t had more than 30 buildings. They were made in the same 'style as buildings in 1803. Many *actors were working at the theme park. They *wore old-style clothes, spoke old-style English, and "pretended to live in the town. “Horse-drawn wagons went up and down the streets. upin My friends and I were excited to see the actors' "performances. People drank at a "pub, sang old songs and danced in the streets. Some of them pretended to “fight a duel Some museum “staff gave us short history lessons, and we enjoyed listening to them very much. I remember Old Sydney Town was very exciting, because it brought us to another world. Old Sydney Town closed about 30 years after it opened. Many people visited there at first, but the number of people visiting there "gradually went down. The buildings started to become old. and more and more actors left Old Sydney Town. There were a lot of people who enjoyed visiting Old Sydney Town when they were children. And later, they took their own children there, but they said it was not as exciting as before. Why did Old Sydney Town close? There are many different "opinions about it. Some people say young people now like to play video games, and these young people think that a trip through time is not very exciting. Other people believe that Old Sydney Town did not *attract many people because it could not make new and exciting *entertainment. Times change and people also change. New "technology and the Internet can make new kinds of entertainment, and people can enjoy them at home. New building *materials can now make buildings that look like something from the future. New technology will make us more surprised. But it is also very important for us to keep old culture and entertainment. Maybe some of these things are not seen in everyday life, but they make a "link with the past. For example, if you go to see kabuki, maybe you will think about Japanese people who lived in the past. Culture *is made up of all the things people did in the past, and it makesa country and its people "unique. If we forget about the past, then we lose our culture. 10

TOEICの勉強をしています。 答えはBでした。 解説にはbeの補語になる形容詞か名詞が入ると書かれていました。

15. It is important that the materials used for the building be for the climate of the area. (A) suit (B) suitable (C) suitably (D) suitability

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【注) developing…開発途上の successful………成功した rural………農村の product……生産物, 製品 leather……なめし革, 皮革 organic cotton…有機栽培の綿 benefit~… ~のためになる developed………先進の Ethiopia……エチオビア(国名) major…主要な sheep skin……羊皮 material………材料, 原料 sole………靴底 pay……賃金 motivation……意欲 community………地域 hire~……….. ~を雇う cycle……循環 空欄 B にあてはまる最も適切なものを, 次の中から1つずつ選び, A 問 それぞれ正しい形にかえて書きなさい。 (各3点) break lose find catch build look grow spend

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【注) developing…開発途上の successful………成功した rural………農村の product……生産物, 製品 leather……なめし革, 皮革 organic cotton…有機栽培の綿 benefit~… ~のためになる developed………先進の Ethiopia……エチオビア(国名) major…主要な sheep skin……羊皮 material………材料, 原料 sole………靴底 pay……賃金 motivation……意欲 community………地域 hire~……….. ~を雇う cycle……循環 空欄 B にあてはまる最も適切なものを, 次の中から1つずつ選び, A 問 それぞれ正しい形にかえて書きなさい。 (各3点) break lose find catch build look grow spend