中2　理科　ベストアンサーつけます ブラックボックスの問題が分かりません 大問1の①から④

読解力問題 ブラックボックスの配線を調べる 図1の豆電球ア~ウと端子adは、導線 でつながっている。しかし、外からは導線が見え ないブラックボック スになっている。豆 電球が全て同じ種類 のものとして,次の 問いに答えなさい。 イ ア ウ 図1 b d 豆電球イとウが同時に明るく光るときの回路は、 どのような回路になっていると考えられるか 3は、Kさんが導線の つなぎ方を考えていた ものだが,線が2本不足 している。その線をかき 入れなさい。 図3 ア ウ a b c Rさんは、次のような方法でブラックボッ クスの導線のつなぎ方を調べることにした。 リニアモーターのしくみを調べる 2 自由研究でリニアモーターをつくることにし た。インターネットで調べたところ、次のような ことがわかった。次の問いに答えなさい。 ・リニア(linear) は、英語で「直線的に」とい う意味がある。 (図1のように,金属のレールと磁石で、 簡単なリニアモーターがつくれる。 方法 端子a~dの2本に乾電池をつないで, 豆電球の光り方を調べる。 表1 Rさんの調べた結果 端子の組み合わせ ア イ ウ aとb X x X 図1 aとc 暗い 暗い × aとd X × X 磁石 A bとc × X X ツイプ bad X X 明るい cとd × X レール 10 15 豆電球アとイが同時に暗く光るときの回路は, どのような回路になっていると考えられるか。 図2 ② 1 から 豆電球ア〜ウ と端子 adはどのよう につながっていると考え られるか。2 にかき入 れなさい。 ア イ ウ 手回し発電機を回すと、 レールとパイプで できた回路に電流が流れ, パイプがXの向 きに転がった。 20 ●パイプに使えるものは何か。 次のア~オから全 て選びなさい。 ア銅 鉄 ウアルミニウム b C d 次に, RさんはKさんにわからないように 箱の中の導線のつなぎ方を変えた。Kさんが Rさんと同じ方法で導線のつなぎ方を調べた ところ, aとcをつないだときはアだけが明 るく光り, bとdをつないだときはイとウが 明るく光った。 そして, その他の場合は,豆 電球は光らなかった。 工木 オ鉛筆の芯 ②手回し発電機を回すとパイプが動くのはなぜか。 理由を答えなさい。 図 1 の磁石Aの上の面はN極である。このとき パイプがXの向きに進み続けるためには,磁石 A以外の磁石の上の面を何極にすればよいか。 次のア~ウから選びなさい。 ア全てN極にする。 全てS極にする。 ウN極とS極が交互に並ぶようにする。

どなたかこれの2️⃣（3）(4)を教えてほしいです。 また、3️⃣が合っているのか分からず、確認したいので、正解を教えてほしいです🙏

Could y thing ( 号を書きなさい。 (a) writing (b) written (c) to write (2) (a) Having ) with? (d) to have written ) failed three times, he didn't want to try again. (b) Has (c) To have (d) Had (3) They were watching an ( (a) exciting (e) To having (b) excited (c) excite (d) excites (4) My cousin kept me ( ) soccer game on TV at that time. ) for ten minutes. (a) waiting (b) waited (c) waits (d) wait (5)( ) with my explanation, she agreed with me. (a) Satisfy (b) Satisfied (c) Satisfying (d) Satisfies (6)( ) the translation, Ken found that it had some mistakes. (a) Check (b) Checks (c) Checked (d) Having checked (7) Our decision was ( ) the meeting on October 9th. (a) holds (b) to hold (c) held (d) to holding 日本語に合うように )内の語句を並べかえ、 全文を書きなさい。 (1) 雷雨のとき, 木の近くにいるのは危険です。 It (near/to/ during / a tree / be / is dangerous) a thunderstorm. (2) 締め切りまでにレポートを提出できなくて申し訳ありません。 I am (in / not/to/sorry / have/turned) my report by the deadline. (3) 母は私が電車に乗り遅れたことを知りませんでした。 My mother (my / know / didn't / having / missed / about) the train. (4)地元の人々は観光客の捨てたゴミを拾わなければなりませんでした。 Local people (thrown / to / pick up / away / had / the garbage) by tourists. 3 下線部を正しい形に直しなさい。 (1) My boss is good at speak in front of people. (2) My father insisted on I go to college. (3) Having not seen John lately, I sent him an e-mail. (4) It's impossible to my fix this computer. (5) Leaving alone in the room, the baby began to cry.

問3 ェ 問5 イ 問6 ウエ なぜそうなるのかの解説お願いします

次の英文は,日本にホームステイしているエミリー(Emily) のことを書いたものです。これを読んで問いに答えなさい。 Emily is a high school student from the U.S. She is interested in Japan very much. She came to Japan and has stayed at Taro's house for one month. She is enjoying her stay in Sapporo. (1) One day, she went to a movie with Taro. The movie was really nice, so it made them excited. After that, they took a *subway to go back to their home. Emily was telling him what she thought about the quiet. He said, "Please talk in a small voice. movie_in_a *loud voice on the subway, so Taro In Japan, we are usually quiet on the subway." She was surprised to hear that, so she said to Taro, "Sorry, but I don't know why we have to be so quiet. In the U.S., we can talk with each other on the subway. Sometimes some people dance and sing a song." This time Taro was surprised to hear that. ① The next day, Emily was talking with Taro's father. She said, “Today I saw something *strange when I was on the subway. There were so many people and most of them could not sit down. Only one *seat was *empty, but *no one tried to sit there." Taro's father answered, “Did you see a sign near the seat? That seat is only for people who need some help like *elderly people or *pregnant women, or people with special *needs. *Even if there are no elderly people standing on the subway, other people won't sit there. The *priority seats are on the buses and trains in many towns in Japan, but the seats like this only in Sapporo." Emily thinks everyone should give a seat to elderly people or pregnant women. By doing so, they won't need special seats on the subway. Emily will stay in Sapporo for more two months and そうすることで (E) subway T loud... 大きな strange... おかしな, 奇妙な empty 空いている no one ~ ・だれも~しない seat... elderly ･･･ 高齢の even if ~・・・ たとえ~でも

四択問題と訂正問題です 分からないので教えてください

1. Until very recently, prayers and Bible readings were commonly done in public schools. In addition, public officials were often required to declare a belief ( ) the existence of God. ア.to 1. of ウ. in I. with 2. I can't describe the pleasure ( ) gave me to see my son write his name for the first time. ア. which 1. it ウ. for I. that

英語の問題です。 教えて欲しいです🙇‍♀️

(2) I had my teeth 1 check 1( )に入る最も適切な語句を ① ~ ④から選びなさい。 (1) He went on speaking as if she ( 1 can't 2 hasn't ) there. Son 3 wouldn't ) by a dentist this morning. ult niles 3 checking wahiwon (青山学院大 ) ④weren't pomibinand (岩手医科大) 24 to check 2 checked (3) You should not keep any pets ( 1 after 2 unless ) you can take good care of them. 3 when (中央大) ④which 1 as 2 in ) all be correct. ②anytime (6) If the weather ( ①must have been (4) This town will change ( ) another ten years. (5) Those may not ( 1 absolute ) fine yesterday, I would have done the laundry. 2 is (7) Studying takes up a lot of my time during the week, ( ) little time for hobbies. (芝浦工業大) since 3 of (國學院大) 3 everything ④necessarily (関西学院大 ) ③ wasn't 4 had been (皇學館大) ①1 has left (8) Have you heard the rumors ( 1 that 2 what leaves leaving 4 left ) Susan has returned to this town? ③ which (麗澤大) ④ who 1 by (9) What was found in this experiment is ( 2 for (10)( ) what to say, she remained silent. ) great importance to researchers. 3 in (立命館大) 4 of (愛知工業大) 1 Not knowing 2 Being not knowing ③No knowing ④Knowing no (11) I tried to ( 1 have 2 make ) her to tell me what happened last night. 3 get (十文字学園女子大) 4 let How gimon and (12) Do what you like, as ( 1 far 2 much B in 1 in 2 with bnat am ) as you leave me alone. 3 long (13) This tool is dangerous. Please read the instructions ( (14) If I hadn't drunk so much last night, I ( 1 feel (15) I wish you 1 attend (16) If I ( 1 were ) 2 will feel ) the party yesterday. 2 were attending ) much better than I do right now. ③ would feel ③ have attended (中京大) 4 would have felt (目白大) ④had attended ) in your situation, I would be more careful about what you post on social media. (フェリス女学院大) 4 many ) care. (聖隷クリストファー大) at ④take gwol 3 will be (南山大) ④would be

この問題で、3が正解なのですが、もし2だったらどのような英文になりますか？ なぜ間違えてるのか分からなくて… 解説お願いします！

fresh. So you got used to drinking sour milk and eating spoiled butter. Foods that spoiled could not be shipped far, so you could only eat fruits and vegetables that were grown near where you lived. Even then you might not have eaten many fruits and vegetables because 41

謝ってる箇所を教えて欲しいです🙇‍♀️🥲🥲

3 以下の英文の下線部には誤っている箇所がそれぞれ一つずつあります。 その番号を指摘し なさい。 086 Tom is a far better fielder as any other player in the team. ( 桃山学院大 ) Countries 087 Only a few 088 country, such as the Netherlands, already have computers in nearly every school. I enjoyed the football game very much. It was quite excited. (専修大) (駿河台大) 089 There is seemingly so little love shared in this world. It is that we ask, "Where have all the lovers gone?" not surprised (産能大) 090 Yesterday you told me what to do. I'm quite one thing and Ben told me another. I don't know confusing. (文教大)

この答え合ってますか？ 違ったら解説、答え教えて欲しいです。

5 次の英文は,中学生の静香(Shizuka) と韓国からの留学生クワン (Kwan) が夕食を食べているときの会話です。 これを読んで問いに答えなさい。 Shizuka: Kwan, I made this oden. Please eat it Kwan ① : Shizuka, your oden is very good. ② A B it becomes cold. Can I ask you a question? When you eat rice, you have your bowl in your hand. Is that OK in Japan? In Korea we don't do that. Shizuka: That's interesting. In Japan this is the right way of eating. Kwan : I didn't know that. By the way, what are the long chopsticks near the pot? Shizuka: They are tori-bashi. We use them to take food from big dishes. When we to dinner, we often use them. If we use tori-bashi and show our special feelings to our C guests guests, they will be happy. We think that their feelings are ( ) important. ( Kwan ③ : Is that so? When we have guests, we think that they are members of our family, so we use our own chopsticks. If we do so, they will be happy. Shizuka: Wow! People in Korea don't use chopsticks like Japanese people. But both of us want to Kwan make guests happy. : Yes, I think so, too, Shizuka, when we eat with our guests in Korea, we also try to talk a lot to make them happy. Shizuka: I see. That's a good idea. Kwan, let's enjoy talking a lot during dinner. (注) oden おでん bowl 茶わん right way 正しい方法 tori-bashi 取りばし big dish (es) 大皿 guest(s) chopstick (s) はし pot なべ (1)会話の内容から考えて, A ] に適当な1語を入れて、 下線 ①を日本語に直しなさい。 A (2) B 」に「あなたは私の母よりも料理が上手です。」という意味を表す英文を書きなさい。 (3) 下線②が表している内容を具体的に日本語で書きなさい。 (4) Cに入る最も適当なものを,ア~エから選びなさい。 ア join イ visit ウ share I invite (5) 下線③が 「彼らの気持ちが一番大切です」 という意味になるように,( )にそれぞれ適当な1語を書きなさ い。 (6) 下線④のようにクワンが述べている理由を、日本語で書きなさい。 (7)本文の内容に合うように、次の文の( 内に指定された文字で書き始めること。 ② ⑥に入る最も適当な語を1話ずつ書きなさい。ただし,( There is a (d) way of using chopsticks in Korea and Japan. But both Korean people and Japanese people ⑥ (h ) that their guests will feel happy. b

この問題答え合わせしたいので解いてください。

5 次の英文は,中学生の静香(Shizuka) と韓国からの留学生クワン (Kwan) が夕食を食べているときの会話です。 これを読んで問いに答えなさい。 Shizuka: Kwan, I made this oden. Please eat it Kwan ① : Shizuka, your oden is very good. ② A B it becomes cold. Can I ask you a question? When you eat rice, you have your bowl in your hand. Is that OK in Japan? In Korea we don't do that. Shizuka: That's interesting. In Japan this is the right way of eating. Kwan : I didn't know that. By the way, what are the long chopsticks near the pot? Shizuka: They are tori-bashi. We use them to take food from big dishes. When we to dinner, we often use them. If we use tori-bashi and show our special feelings to our C guests guests, they will be happy. We think that their feelings are ( ) important. ( Kwan ③ : Is that so? When we have guests, we think that they are members of our family, so we use our own chopsticks. If we do so, they will be happy. Shizuka: Wow! People in Korea don't use chopsticks like Japanese people. But both of us want to Kwan make guests happy. : Yes, I think so, too, Shizuka, when we eat with our guests in Korea, we also try to talk a lot to make them happy. Shizuka: I see. That's a good idea. Kwan, let's enjoy talking a lot during dinner. (注) oden おでん bowl 茶わん right way 正しい方法 tori-bashi 取りばし big dish (es) 大皿 guest(s) chopstick (s) はし pot なべ (1)会話の内容から考えて, A ] に適当な1語を入れて、 下線 ①を日本語に直しなさい。 A (2) B 」に「あなたは私の母よりも料理が上手です。」という意味を表す英文を書きなさい。 (3) 下線②が表している内容を具体的に日本語で書きなさい。 (4) Cに入る最も適当なものを,ア~エから選びなさい。 ア join イ visit ウ share I invite (5) 下線③が 「彼らの気持ちが一番大切です」 という意味になるように,( )にそれぞれ適当な1語を書きなさ い。 (6) 下線④のようにクワンが述べている理由を、日本語で書きなさい。 (7)本文の内容に合うように、次の文の( 内に指定された文字で書き始めること。 ② ⑥に入る最も適当な語を1話ずつ書きなさい。ただし,( There is a (d) way of using chopsticks in Korea and Japan. But both Korean people and Japanese people ⑥ (h ) that their guests will feel happy. b

読み方(カタガナで)教えて欲しいです。 左から順に

A big, old tree stands by a road near the city of Hiroshima. Through the years, it has seen many things. One summer night, the tree heard a lullaby. A mother was singing to her little girl under the tree. 5 They looked happy, and the song sounded sweet. But the tree remembered something sad. "Yes. It was some eighty years ago. I heard a lullaby that night, too." [68 words] bas