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English Senior High

建設的な批判の意味がよくわからないです。1の説明で主語が物でも、建設的な批判を与えることができるのは人だから与えることができるって訳ができるということですか?2の解説のaskがto be criticizedではなくto speak のほうと結びついてるの解説がイマイチ理解... Read More

Constructive criticism can be offered in an indirect S V S [Asking someone who is very close to the person (to be criticized) to speak on your behalf ] is a thoughtful act. V C way. 単語チェック [constructive [kanstráktiv] 形 建設的な] construct ~ 「前向きな」の意味です。 反対語は destructive (破壊的な) ですね。 [(a) criticism [kritasizam] 名 批判 ] criticize CD 2-24 (~を建設する) の形容詞形。 (~を批判する)の名詞形。普通 -ism は「~主義」 で使うことが多いので、この単語は要注意です。 [on ~’s behalf [bihf] 熱〜の代わりに] by + half (そば(側)に+片割れで) がくっ ついて behalf となりました。〜's behalf (誰かの片割れ)は「誰かにとって右腕のような存 在」ですから、「誰かの代理」 となります。 全体で副詞の働きをします。 [thoughtful [05:tfal] 形 思慮深い ] thought (考え)は think動の名詞形です。 think の過去形と同じ形なので注意。これに -ful (一杯)がついていますから「思慮が一杯」 が元の意味です。 英文分析 1. 抽象的な文の後ろには具体化した文がある 第1文は, 「建設的な批判は間接的な方法で与えられ得る」という意味です。主語が 「もの」であっても、それを「与える」のは人ですから、「一般的に、建設的な批判は間 接的な方法で与えることができる」と解釈できます。一般論を述べるときなどは、人を 主語にしない場合があることを心に留めておいてください。 「間接的な方法」とは実際 にどういうことなのか、第2文が具体的に述べていて、「漠然」→「具体化」の流れに なっています。

Unresolved Answers: 2
English Senior High

②と③を教えてください

始 入外スリラン Hoshino Michio (1952-1996) is a Q Well-known nature photographer. He produced a great number of wonderful photos of wildlife in Alaska. Here, he talks about Alaska, its people, and “distant nature. 1 When I was a freshman in college, I came across a photo that changed my life. It was a beautiful photo of a small village called Shishmaref on a small island in Alaska. At first, I couldn't believe that people could live in such a remote te place. However, when I found the village on the map, I got interested and had an urge to go and visit this tiny village. I decided to write a letter, but I didn't know anyone in the village. DSo I wrote “Dear Mayor of Shishmaref,” asking him to introduce me to some family who might let me stay. Half a year later, I received a reply inviting me to visit. 1 46 In 1973, I went to Shishmaref and spent the summer with an Eskimo family. I ate the same food as they did, and even went Caribou funting with them. The local people often called me “Eskimo boy"! ②It seemed that every day brought me new experiences. ③Living in Alaska, I discovered that people lead their everyday lives even in such an out-of-the way place, just as we do back in Japan. 4) 日本語訳 アラスカに生きる 星野道夫 (1952-1996) は著名な自然写真家である。 アラスカの野生生物のすばらしい写真を数多く生み出し た。 ここでは、 アラスカ、 そこに生きる人々、 「遠い自然」 について語っている。 1 私が大学1年のときに、 人生を変える写真との出会いがありました。 それはアラスカの孤島にある、シシュマ レフと呼ばれる小さな村の美しい写真でした。 最初は、そのようなへき地で人間が暮らせることが信じられませ んでした。 けれども、 地図上でその村を見つけたときに、 興味を惹かれ、この小さな村を訪れたいという衝動に駆 られました。 手紙を書こうと決めましたが、村に知っている人などいません。 ① (なので私はシシュマレフの市長に 誰か私を住まわせてくれる家族を紹介してほしいと手紙を書きました)そして半年後、なんと私を 招待してくれるという返信を受け取ったのです。 1973年、私はシシュマレフに行き、 エスキモーの家族とひと夏を過ごしました。 彼らと同じものを食べ、いっ しょにカリブー狩りに行くことさえありました。 地元の人たちはしばしば私のことを 「エスキモーボーイ」と呼 んでくれました! ② (毎日、新しい経験を ③ (アラスカに住んだことで

Resolved Answers: 1
English Junior High

すべてわかりません…教えてください!

Unit 4 長文問題 もしも時間を戻せたら? 1 ) able to change the past? If you Do you ever wish you (1) had (2) that ability, maybe you would spend more time practicing soccer, learn the instrument that you always wanted to play, study harder for that big test, or try to save more money for the future. 2 What would you do if you had the ability to turn back the clock? This was a question which Mr. Woodall, a high school teacher in Philadelphia, asked his students. Mr. Woodall wanted to know what was important to his students but was pleasantly surprised to see the results. I think their answers will be very interesting to you, too. (3) 3 Mr. Woodall expected to see answers (which were connected to the own good of the students, but he was wrong. The majority of the answers (5)which he received from his students were for the good of others. 4 Targ ①関係 2157 (4) A very common answer he found was, “If I could turn back the clock, I would take back some things that I said to a friend." Apparently, many of the students regretted saying something (5) friends and wanted to change that. Surprisingly, close to 40% of the students answered this way. ) hurt their 5 Another common answer was about pets. "If I were able to turn back the clock, I would spend more time with my dog," or "(7)I would be nicer to my cat," were some common answers. Almost 25% of the students missed their pet very much and wanted to show more love. These pets included dogs, cats, birds, rabbits and other animals. 6 There were other answers about reading more books, studying harder, or eating less junk food. However, Mr. Woodall was quite impressed with his students and their concern for others. He decided to share all of the answers with his students, and the students enjoyed hearing the different answers. Mr. Woodall decided to try this activity with his students every year. By asking, he felt he would learn a lot about his students. tu P e g n t

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