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English Senior High

①赤いマーカーで引いてある部分(3箇所)の文構造 ②2枚目の写真の赤く囲んであるtoについて訳し方、用法等 ③2枚目の写真の、赤いアンダーラインが引いてあるin existanceの訳し方等 以上の3つを解説いただきたいです🙇たくさんすみません💦よろしくお願いします🙏

Note: This is not a word-for-word transcript. Neil Hello. This is 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English. I'm Neil. Beth And I'm Beth. Neil Shhh! Quiet please! I'm trying to read here, Beth! Beth Oh, excuse me! I didn't know this was a library. Neil Well, what exactly is a library? Have you ever thought about that? Beth Well, somewhere with lots of books I suppose, where you go to read or study. Neil A symbol of knowledge and learning, a place to keep warm in the winter, or somewhere to murder victims in a crime novel: libraries can be all of these things, and more. Beth In this programme, we'll be looking into the hidden life of the library, including one of the most famous, the Great Library of Alexandria, founded in ancient Egypt in around 285 BCE. And as usual, we'll be learning some useful new vocabulary, and doing it all in a whisper so as not to disturb anyone! Neil Glad to hear it! But before we get out our library cards, I have a question for you, Beth. Founded in 1973 in central London, the British Library is one of the largest libraries in the world, containing around 200 million books. But which of the following can be found on its shelves. Is it: a) the earliest known printing of the Bible? b) the first edition of The Times' newspaper from 1788? or, c) the original manuscripts of the Harry Potter books? Beth I'II guess it's the first edition of the famous British newspaper, 'The Times'. Neil OK, Beth, I'll reveal the answer at the end of the programme. Libraries mean different things to different people, so who better to ask than someone who has written the book on it, literally. Professor Andrew Pettegree is the author of a new book, 'A Fragile History of the Library'. Here he explains what a library means to him to BBC Radio 3 programme, Art & Ideas: Andrew Pettegree Well, in my view, a library is any collection of books which is deliberately put together by its owner or patron. So, in the 15th century a library can be 30 manuscripts painfully put together during the course of a lifetime, or it can be two shelves of paperbacks in your home. Beth Andrew defines a library as any collection of books someone has intentionally built up. This could be as simple as a few paperbacks, cheap books with a cover made of thick paper.

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Biology Senior High

(2)でアミノ酸の置換数を()で表してあるとかいてあおり、シンプルに小さい順で考えたのですが、ハリモグラとニワトリのところがの置換数のところがいまいちわからないので、教えていただきたいです。

知 37. 分子系統樹 いろいろな生物種で同じ 遺伝子のDNAの塩基配列を比べると,変化しヒト (0) ている塩基の数は、2つの種が分かれてからの 時間に比例して① [増える, 減る] 傾向が見られ る。また, DNAの塩基配列をもとにつくられ るタンパク質のアミノ酸配列についても,同じ 傾向が見られる。 このようなDNAの塩基配列 やタンパク質のアミノ酸配列の変化を (2) という。DNAの塩基配列やタンパク質のアミ イヌ (24) B ハリモ グラ (38) ニワトリ (36) 0.8 1.35 2.2 分岐した年代は, 化石から推定され たもの ( ×億年) 3 3.5 4.4 0 2 3 時間 (億年) ノ酸配列の変化といった分子情報をもとにして描く系統樹を(③)という。図はヘモグロビン α 鎖のアミノ酸の置換数と分岐年の関係を示したものである。 (1) 文章中の空欄に適当な語句を記入せよ。 ただし,①は正しい語句を[ ]から選べ。 ①[増える [ ] [分子進化] ③[ ガチ線付] 分子線樹] 図中の(ア)~(ウ)に該当する生物名を下の (a)~(c)から選べ。 なお, 生物名に書きした数値は、 ヒトと比べたときのアミノ酸の置換数である。 (a) イモリ (62) (b) カンガルー (27) (c) コイ (68) (ア)[b](イ)[a] (ウ)[C] p.37 4

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