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English Senior High

この長文がどんな話なのか理解できません😥 出来れば段落ごとに要約して頂けると助かります😔 よろしくお願いします!!!!!!!!!🙇🏽‍♀️🙇🏽‍♀️

We are,(to a remarkable degree, the right distance from the right sort of star, one e 5 of ten billion and we wouldn't be here now./ We are also fortunate to orbit where we that is big enough to radiate lots of energy, but not so big as to burn itself out swiftly t 1s a curiosity bf physics that the larger a stor the more rapidly it burns. Had our sun Ocen ten times as massive、it would have evhonsted itself after ten million years instead of do. 1o0 much nearer and evervthing on Farth would have boiled away. Much rarther away and everything would have frozen. の14 m 1978, an astrophysicist named Micheel Hart made some calculations and Concluded that Earth would have been uninhabitable had it been just 1 percent rartner That's not much, and in fact it wasn't enough. percent 10 from or 5.percent closer to the Sun. The figures have since been refined and made a little more generous 5 nearer and I5 percent farther are thought to be more accurate assessments 1oI om zone of habitability - but that is still a narrow belt. To appreciate just how narrow, you have only to look at Venus. Venus 1s only ©10 15 twenty-five million miles closer to the Sun than we are. The Sun's warmth reaches it just two minutes before it touches us. In size and composition, Venus is very like Earth, but the small difference in orbital distance made all the difference to (3)how it turned out. It appears that during the early years of the solar system Venus was only slightly warmer than Earth and probably had oceans. But those few degrees of extra 20 warmth meant that Venus could not hold on to its surface water, with disastrous consequences for its climate. As its water evaporated, the hydrogen atoms escaped into space, and the oxygen atoms combined with carbon to form a dense atmosphere of the greenhouse gas CO2. Venus became stifling. Although people of my age will recall a time when astrononmers hoped that Venus might harbor life beneath its padded 25 clouds, possibly even a kind of tropical vegetation, we now know that it is much too fierce an environment for any kind of life that we can reasonably conceive of. Its surface temperature is a roasting 470 degrees centigrade (roughly 900 degrees Fahrenheit), which is hot enough to melt lead, and the atmospheric pressure at the surface is ninety times that of Earth, or more than any human body could withstand We lack the technology to make suits or even spaceships that would allow us to visit Our knowledge of Venus's surface is based on distant radar imagery and som。 disturbing noise from an unmanned Soviet probe that was dropped hopefully into the

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English Junior High

28番を教えてください🙇‍♀️

Trophies Many parents around the world_ want their children to join sports teams. Playing sports gives children the chance to exercise, make friends, and gain important life skills. In particular, such parents think that children become more confident when they win games or get awards or trophies. However, many teams give awards to all players, not just the best ones, and some people believe that this 28 ). They point out that teams in North America waste about $3 billion on trophies and awards each year. This trend started in the 1990s. Parents were worried that their children felt sad when they lost games or did not get awards. Hoping to make all children feel like winners, teams began giving awards to both winners and losers. However, research shows that this was actually bad for children. When children have a goal, they make an effort to reach it. If all children get awards, though, they do not need to set goals. As a result, children ( 29 Sports teams around the world are trying new ways to help their players get new skills and feel confident. The Australian Football League, for example, has made big changes to its programs. In the 5-to-12-year-old league, teams do not keep scores for the games, and there are no “best player” awards. Instead, the focus is on ( 30 ). By carefully teaching young players how to play and giving advice on how they can improve, coaches believe players can become more confident. (28) is not breaking the rules 2 has helped children learn 1 3 is not good enough 4 has become a problem (29) 1 get angry easily 2 begin playing sports want to study more 4 stop trying hard 3 2 developing skills 4 making friends 30) 1 winning their games 3 helping their coaches copyright2021 公益財団法人日本英語検 無断転載·複製を禁じます 6● =3回検定一次試験(準2級)

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English Senior High

この教科書のレベルはどのくらいですか教えください この教科書でどのくらいのレベルの大学まで対応できますか?

1 On 10 February 2009, at a height of about 800 kilometers above Siberia, an American satellite collided the first such height [háit] satellite [séetalait] collide(d) [kaláid(id)] with an old Russian satellite. It was collision [kaligan] collision in the history of space development. As a result, fragment(s) [fráegmant(s)) debris [dabri:] more than 1,000 fragments of debris were scattered into space. 2 The image above shows the vast amount of space debris in orbit around Earth. Approximately 22,000 vast [váest] orbit [5:rbat] approximately [aprá:ksamatli) objects larger than 10 centimeters across are floating around Earth. Of these, about 16,000 are from known 10 considering [kansidarig) artificial [a:rtafijal] currently [ks:rantli] operation [a:paréifon] Considering that there are only about 1,000 artificial satellites currently in operation, the amount of Sources. space debris is astonishing. This space debris is not only due to the collision of satellites. For example, when rockets reach space, they s 15 leave behind surplus engines and fuel tanks. These objects remain in orbit as space debris. In addition, surplus s5:rplas] there are tools that astronauts have dropped while tool(s) [t:l(z)) astronaut(s) [astrand:t(s) aluminum [ala:manom per|par] working outside. Even a one-centimeter aluminum ball. when orbiting at a speed of around 10 kilometers per 0 bullet [bálat] second, is far more powerful than a bullet from a gun. gun [gán]

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English Junior High

至急お願いします 解けるところだけでいいので教えてください

5 次の英文を読んで, 1, 2, 3, 4の問いに答えなさい。 o niw ninuh dond ni o ood t o What can we use to make *buildings? Some people will use *wood, and other people will use oh t *cement. Do you know we can use paper to make a building? In 1994, many people in *Africa *lost their houses in a *war. They started *cutting down trees to build their houses. A lot of trees were lost. A team from *the United Nations gave them *aluminum *tubes for their houses, but the people didn't use them. They *knew that aluminum tubes were expensive, so they *sold them. Then the team gave them paper tubes. The people in Africa started using paper tubes for their houses. They didn't sell them because paper tubes were not expensive. A Tmas bot undestand h Paper tubes are not expensive, and they are very strong, We can make and get them easily. They are B so we can *carry them easily. When we make a building with paper tubes, we don't need many *tools. These are good points of using paper tubes for buildings. There is another good point. When buildings are *dismantled, there is so much *waste. It is not used again, but paper tubes can be used again. There was a *church in Kobe. It was *destroyed by an earthquake in January, 1995. Eight months later, a new church was built. It *was made of a lot of paper tubes. Many people loved the.church. Ten years later, the church was dismantled and *moved to a city in *Taiwan. We can see the church there still now. nrld. Sho [注) *building(s) =D建物 *cement =セメント Africa =アフリカ *cut(ting) down=切り倒す *tube(s) =筒 *wood =木材 lose(失う)の過去形,過去分詞 *the United Nations =国際連合 *lost = *war =戦争 o1od *aluminum =アルミニウム *knew = know の過去形 *sold = sell(売る)の過去形 *carry =運ぶ *tool(s) =道具 *dismantle(d) =解体する *waste =ごみ *church =教会 *destroy(ed) =破壊する pet *be made of ~=~で作られる *move(d) =移動する *Taiwan =台湾 1 本文中の A に入るものとして,最も適切なものはどれか。 ア They stopped cutting down trees. イ They bought a lot of aluminum tubes. ウ They started using aluminum tubes. エ They started cutting down trees again. elish bonks Iwan hd moro dieult に入る語として,最も適切なものはどれか。 エ tall 2 本文中の B ア large d イ light わウ heavy 度も~しない Amer リカん 3 下線部の指す内容は何か。 具体的に日本語で書きなさい。 urpriscd know 4 本文の内容と一致するものはどれか。 ア People in Africa started cutting downalot of trees to sell them to other countries. イ People in Africa didn't use aluminum tubes for their houses because they were not expensive ウ We need many tools when we make a building with paper tubes. エ In 2005, the church in Kobe was dismantled and moved to Taiwan.

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English Senior High

英語 下線部の文構造を教えて下さい。和訳では無いです。

次の英文の第2パラグラフ以降の内容を 50 字~ 60 字の日本語に要約 せよ。句読点も字数に含める。 のHideki Shirakawa won the 2000 Nobel Prize for chemistry Tuesday for discovering that plastic can conduct electricity. He is the second Japanese laureate in this field, following Ken-ichi Fukui. 2The fact that Japan has far fewer Nobel laureates in science 5 than other advanced countries like the United States, Britain, Germany and France is indicative of howlittle importance the nation places on basic science. O Although Japan has poured great resources into the development of practical technologies, it has not sufficiently supported basic research. ① The nation urgently needs to develop talented human resources. 10 It must implement policies that will allow young scientists to better concentrate on research, and establish a system that can objectively evaluate the results of their research. ⑤ Basic scientific research in fields such as chemistry and physics tends to garner little public recognition because it is not flashy. It is unfortunate that our citizens do not have a higher regard for the research that has established the foundation upon which our wealthy Saciety is built. 6The fact that Shirakawa won a Nobel Prize suggests that there may be other talented Japanese scientists who have yet to be recognized. We hope that the recognition of Shirakawa's scientific

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