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TOEIC・English Undergraduate

文章を読んで上の1〜4の問題を解くものです。 分からないのでお願いします

3. Answer the following questions. 1 What is the difference between UNIX and Linux? 2 3 4 Choose one of the words in italics in the text. What is the definition of the word you have chosen? What are the three levels of a Linux system? What are the two main functions of the kernel? [Reading Text] UNIX was initially developed by researchers at Bell Labs in the 1970s. Today, UNIX and its variants are widely used mainly on servers. By far, the most well- known UNIX-like operating system is Linux. Linux is available in different distributions which include the Linux kernel and different collections of software. These distributions have various user interfaces, many experienced users preferring the command-line interface, or shell. Linux distributions include a range of software including text editors. memory. While the mechanics of Linux and other Unix operating systems are complicated, the components of a Linux system can be grouped into three levels. The lowest level is the hardware, such as Central Processing Unit (CPU) and The next level is the kernel. It enables communication between hardware and software, by providing instructions to the CPU and other hardware. The programs that are running on the system, or processes, make up the top level known as the user space. Processes in user space generally only have access to a restricted amount of memory and operations, this is called user mode. The kernel runs in kernel mode which allows it unrestricted access to hardware resources. The kernel provides functions such as process management and memory management. A computer only has limited Random Access Memory (RAM) and processor cores. Process management allows the system to run multiple programs (processes) at the same time even if the CPU can only execute only a few processes at a time. Memory management allows applications to share the system's memory while avoiding potential issues such as memory leak. Included with the kernel are device drivers that provide an interface for applications to communicate with hardware, such as hard drives. System calls allow user processes to access features that are executed at kernel mode, for example creating new processes.

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TOEIC・English Undergraduate

この1〜4の問題お願いします🙏🏼🙏🏼

3. Answer the following questions. 1 What is the difference between UNIX and Linux? 2 3 4 Choose one of the words in italics in the text. What is the definition of the word you have chosen? What are the three levels of a Linux system? What are the two main functions of the kernel? [Reading Text] UNIX was initially developed by researchers at Bell Labs in the 1970s. Today, UNIX and its variants are widely used mainly on servers. By far, the most well- known UNIX-like operating system is Linux. Linux is available in different distributions which include the Linux kernel and different collections of software. These distributions have various user interfaces, many experienced users preferring the command-line interface, or shell. Linux distributions include a range of software including text editors. memory. While the mechanics of Linux and other Unix operating systems are complicated, the components of a Linux system can be grouped into three levels. The lowest level is the hardware, such as Central Processing Unit (CPU) and The next level is the kernel. It enables communication between hardware and software, by providing instructions to the CPU and other hardware. The programs that are running on the system, or processes, make up the top level known as the user space. Processes in user space generally only have access to a restricted amount of memory and operations, this is called user mode. The kernel runs in kernel mode which allows it unrestricted access to hardware resources. The kernel provides functions such as process management and memory management. A computer only has limited Random Access Memory (RAM) and processor cores. Process management allows the system to run multiple programs (processes) at the same time even if the CPU can only execute only a few processes at a time. Memory management allows applications to share the system's memory while avoiding potential issues such as memory leak. Included with the kernel are device drivers that provide an interface for applications to communicate with hardware, such as hard drives. System calls allow user processes to access features that are executed at kernel mode, for example creating new processes.

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English Senior High

英語の文法についてに質問です。 一と二枚目の緑の蛍光ペンのところの文法が合っているか確認していただきたいです。  三枚目に参考資料を載せてあります。 お願いします🙇‍♂️

CUTTING EDGE 1-05 絶滅危惧種の選定 Have you ever heard of the "quagga"? Perhaps not, but you may have seen a zebra before. (1)The zebra is a horse-like animal with 形M distinctive black and white stripes covering its body. The quagga was a member of the zebra family, brownish in colour with white stripes FOS around the neck and the front part of the body. (2)It is often said that quagga looked like "zebra which had forgotten to put on their pajama trousers." Quaggas lived in Southern Africa, but they died out in the 19th century due to overhunting. We can now only see their wild beauty as 3stuffed specimens. Some researchers, however, have tried to "revive" the quagga. Because of its attractive stripe pattern, the quagga has gathered much attention from those interested in animal conservation. Those who would like to see the animals walk around the savannas again have conducted the Quagga Project for over thirty years in South Africa. Fas 模様のない (3)It turns out that the quagga is genetically close to the plains zebra. In this project, researchers have attempted to selectively breed plains zebras: they chose plains zebras which have fewer stripes and look slightly like quaggas. Baby zebras born to a slightly quagga- like mother and father may look more like the quagga, with a 13 significantly reduced number of stripes. (4)This project has achieved a certain level of success, producing several lovely baby zebras which have striking similarities [to ] the quagga. . However, should we be happy about this? (5)While this new generation of zebras is visually impressive, it only resembles [X]

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Science Junior High

最後の問題が答えは0.3Aで計算してたのですが、電圧が変わっても電流は変わらないのですか?!!

1 次の実験について (1)~(4) の問いに答えなさい。 《福島》 〔実験1] 図1のように豆電球と抵抗器を直列につなぎ, 電源装置の電圧を変 えて、豆電球に加わる電圧と豆電球に流れる電流の強さがどのように変化 するかを調べた。 入試問題 B [実験2] 図2のように豆電球と抵抗器(実験1と同じもの)を並列につなぎ, 実 験1と同様の実験を行った。 右の表は, 実験 1,2の結果の一部である。 (1) 図1の回路で, 豆電球に加わる電圧を測定するためには, 電圧 計の+端子と一端子をどこにつないだらよいか。 A,B,C,Dの中か らそれぞれ1つずつ選びなさい。 1 (1) + 端子: 一端子: 実験 1 実験 2 (2) OIC 0124 Ω (3) [ 図 1 電源装置 B 抵抗器 第2章 電流とその利用 ● ● 図2 (2) 実験1で, 豆電球に2.5Vの電圧が加わっているときの豆電球の抵抗の大きさは何Ωか。 四捨五入して小数第1位 まで求めなさい。 (4) Hecht cutes (3) 図2の回路で, 電源装置の電圧が2.5Vのとき, E,F,Gを流れる電流の強さはどのようになるか。 強い順に左から並 べなさい。 なお, E,F, Gの符号で書くこと。 ●● (4) 次の文の にあてはまる数を求めなさい。 答えは小数第1位を四捨五入し, 整数で書きなさい。 適当な抵抗器と豆電球を直列につなぐことによって, 豆電球に加わる電圧を制御できる。 図1の回路におい て 電源装置の電圧が10.0Vのとき, 豆電球に加わる電圧を2.5Vにするためには, 図に示されている抵抗器 のかわりに |Ωの抵抗器をつなげばよい。 ele 電源装置の豆電球に加わ 豆電球に流れ 電圧 〔V〕る電圧 〔V〕る電流 [A] 2.5 5.5 2.5 2.5 0.30 0.30

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