ここでのbehindの品詞と文構造が分かりません。教えて頂きたいです。

could increase danger] Unfortunately, this means limits are sometimes set at unsafe levels. yox Critics also point out that the United States is behind other nations when it comes to vehicle-safety regulations. In the United States, safety regulations are ( 30 ). Although some vehicles have become larger and their shape has changed, laws have not changed to reflect the increased danger they pose to pedestrians. Critics say that regulating only the safety of vehicle occupants is irresponsible, and that pedestrian deaths have increased even though there are simple measures that could be taken to help prevent them.

この問題はどれが正解でしょうか？

1. According to a new visa status, who is most likely to stay in Japan till 2026? a. Jasmin Nationality: the Philippines Date of visa renewal : Sep. 22, 2022 Career: Worked as a nurse for 5 years b. Nguyen Nationality : Vietnam Date of visa renewal : April 30, 2019 Career: Managed a shrimp farm from childhood Sari Nationality: Indonesia Date of visa renewal : Mar. 3, 2022 Career : None (Just graduated from high school) 内容理解 (7点) d. Zhang Nationality: China Date of visa renewal : May 31, 2020 Career: Constructed schools in rural areas

黄色線の部分の構造について教えてください。

℗ Almost 2,000 times more particle pollution is produced by *tyre wear than is pumped out of the exhausts of modern cars, tests have shown. The tyre particles pollute air, SJE water and soil and contain a wide range of toxic organic compounds, including known carcinogens, the analysts say, suggesting tyre pollution could rapidly become a major issue for regulators. 60 2 Air pollution causes millions of early deaths a year globally. The requirement for better filters has meant particle emissions from tailpipes in developed countries are now much lower in new cars, with those in Europe far below the legal limit. However, the increasing weight of cars means more particles are being thrown off by tyres as they wear on the road. The tests also revealed that tyres produce more than one trillion ultrafine particles for each *kilometre driven, meaning particles smaller than 23 *nanometres. These are also emitted from exhausts and are (2 ) special concern to health professionals, as their size means they can enter organs via the bloodstream. Particles below 23 nm are hard to measure and are not currently regulated in either the EU or US.

(21)の答えが3になるのがなんでか少し分からないです…わかる方いますか？？

(21) (22) (23) Any Change? Long ago, humans did not use money. Because they often could not produce everything that they needed, they traded some of their goods for goods made by others. Gradually, the goods that they exchanged were replaced by cash. For hundreds of years, metal coins and paper bills that can be exchanged for goods and services have been produced. Cash is convenient for many people because it is easy to carry. At the same time, though, it ( 21 ). Another disadvantage is that criminals have been able to produce fake coins and bills. In the middle of the 20th century, plastic credit cards were introduced. They had security features to prevent them from being used by anyone except their owners. At first, their use was limited to wealthy people. Over time, however, they became ( 22 ). In the last few years, apps for smartphones that can be used in the same way as credit cards have also become popular. Because of this, some people are suggesting that we may soon see the end of cash. Supporters of a "cashless" society in which all payments are made electronically argue that it would have several benefits. For example, people would not have to worry about keeping their wallets safe. However, some people are concerned that they might be unable to pay for the things they need because of a software error or a broken smartphone. Moreover, some people do not have bank accounts or credit cards, so their only option is to use coins and bills. ( 23 ), it seems as though societies will continue to use cash. 1 can be lost or stolen can be recycled 1 thinner and lighter 3 harder to use 1 For now 2 Until then 2 4 2 4 3 is used for shopping online is understood by almost everyone more colorful and exciting more widely available With luck 4 By contrast

こちらの問題の答えと、その理由を教えてください！

|PART 6 Text Completion (長文穴埋め問題) (4問) 次の文の4つの空欄に一番適当と思われる答を A B CD) から選びなさい。 Text: Product Information nt (0) There is a new and exciting vegetable turning up on plates in homes and restaurants everywhere. This formerly "boring" vegetable is suddenly flying the supermarket shelves and selling like hotcakes. What is it? Believe 1. it or not, it's cauliflower. This versatile veggie can be mashed, roasted, or fried like a steak. Driven by consumers' interest in alternatives to white rice and white bread, demand for cauliflower has skyrocketed. It has been everything from starters to pizza crust. It makes an excellent substitute potatoes and even for rice. 26 "Cauliflower rice" is made by running the cauliflower through a food processor and then lightly cooking the pieces in oil. It contains one-tenth the calories of white rice and is a good source of vitamin C. It's become so popular that some supermarkets are limiting customers to just two bags.--.--. So if you want to freshen up your dinner table, you can't go wrong with good old cauliflower. 4. 1. (A) away (B) into (C) above (D) off 2. (A) turned into (B) turned up (C) turned on (D) turned around 3. (A) to 2. 3. (B) from (C) for (D) with

写真の文の青線部についてですが、put it where it belongsを直訳するとどのような訳になるのでしょうか？ whereは関係副詞として訳そうとしたとき、「それが属しているそれに置く」というよくわからない訳が思いついてしまいました。(putの後のitはwher... Read More

This gendered marketing establishes and sustains limiting, old- S V 0 fashioned stereotypes, and we believe it's time for the publishing S V 200 industry to put it where it belongs: in the past.” 和訳 この男女を区別したマーケティングのせいで、限定的で時代遅れな固定観念が 生まれて維持されていますが、 私たちは、 出版業界がそれを過去のものとする 時がきていると思っています」

写真の文の赤線部についてですが、go wa beyondは 〜をはるかに超えるという目的語を伴う他動詞と同じ意味だと思うのですが、この文にはgo way beyondの目的語がないのですが、go way beyondに自動詞意味もあるのですか？

2200 Other studies show V show that people [who exercise less than the recommended amount], and those [who go way beyond(in time and intensity)], see moderate benefits). 2 It's (only when you are training (to 10 4 1 it is ... that ~ の強調構文 the level of an elite athlete)) that exercise can (actually) interfere (with sleep S quality). 3 “High-level athletes, [who may overtrain (for a certain event)], do S have issues [with sleep] (when traveling and under stress), Youngstedt said. 2 con u 副詞節中の<S' + be 動詞〉 の省略 But (for the vast majority of us), that's not a factor." C ME 2 訳 1 他の研究によって、推奨量より運動量の少ない人や、推奨の時間や強度をはるか に超えて運動している人にも、 そこそこの効果が見られることが示されている。 運動が実 際に睡眠の質を妨げ得るのは, (実は) 一流の運動選手レベルでトレーニングをしている場 合のみである。 「特定の大会のために過度な練習を行うことのあるハイレベルな運動選手 は、移動中やストレスを感じているときによく眠れないことがあります」 とヤングシュタ ットは述べた。「しかし、私たちの圧倒的多数には当てはまりません」

並び変えがわかりません。ちなみに①E②Hです

8 【実力問題】 思考・判断・表現 (完答各5点 *6=30点) 次の文章は、子どもに「待つこと」 を教えることについての一節である｡ この文章を読み、 続く問いに答えなさ い。 辛抱強く Waiting patiently is hard to do even for grown-ups. We develop patience, or at least 4#2 learn to hide our impatience, because we know that it is socially unacceptable (1) to do otherwise. For small children, waiting is especially difficult. They don't care yet about what 5 VEMB others think so they express their impatience openly. In addition, (2) their ( X X DE X ) ( :) ( 24 ) ( makes it difficult for them to gauge how ) to wait for something. "How much longer?" "Can we go now?" "Are we there yet?" "When is it time?" These are questions that (3) reveal how difficult it is for small children not only to wait, but even to understand the general framework of time passing. Everyday life provides an abundance of opportunities to teach our children how to wait patiently. "I'm hungry!" a child cries impatiently. As we're preparing his food, we can explain onge must be

青線を引いたところに関して、whenの中にS Vがなくても成立するんですか？

fox was thing about what was ficutu. Here was Kurita's challenge: NTT DoCoMo's mobile Internet service at that time, named "i-mode," limited messages to 250 characters, which definitely called By some kind of new tool to write quickly and easily. "Japanese tend to be outstanding when making the most of limitations. It's a small nation filled with limitations," said Kurita. "We (1) do well at carrying out tasks within a

(1)の問題です。 解答はwhile なのですが、whenではダメですか？

11 1estauralt B SHAK we go to 3 次の日本語を英語に直しなさい。 1. 父と話をしている時、私の携帯電話が鳴った。 2. 適切に使えば, 携帯電話はとても役に立つ。 3. ほかの人の邪魔をしないように、 映画館では携帯電話の電源を切らなければならない 4. *電池が切れない限り, “スマートフォンで最新のニュースを受信することができる。 5. 携帯電話は便利だけれど, 有害な電磁波を出すと言う人もいる。 GOAL! 携帯電話の良い点と悪い点について, あなたの考えを100 語程度の英文で Never say never, because limits, like fears, are often just an illusion. Michael Jordan 無理だなんて絶対に口にするな。 限界は恐怖と同じで、たいてい幻想でしかないから。) 修飾語を加