写真三枚目の波線部についてです。 本来与えられた正常に機能する遺伝子 とかいてありますが、本来、のニュアンスとはどこからきているんですか？

hi 56 18 Capecchi and Smithies both quickly saw that ES cells offered an opportunity to generate live animals with a desired mutation in every cell. Researchers could target genes in ES cells and then sort out the

この文について、まず冒頭部の、パンチして潰したがる、の意味がわかりません。それと74行目の（英文の）和訳が、多様な系統、となっているんですが、これは、様々な、でもいいんですか？

659 Every biologist soon wanted a favorite gene punched out, and a handful of companies quickly began competing with places such as the Jackson Laboratory in Bar Harbor, Maine, to provide knockout strains to drug companies and academic labs/To date, researchers have knocked out at least 11,000 genes in mice, observing what goes wrong in 70 development or adulthood and thereby gaining a sense of what the gene does. By deactivating specific genes this way, for example, Capecchi and his colleagues went on to identify ones that shape limbs, organs, and the overall mammalian body plan. Both Smithies and Evans developed mice lacking the cystic fibrosis gene one of many knockout mouse 75 strains created to mimic a human illness. Indeed, there is now a worldwide effort to knock out every mouse gene. (Science, October 12, 2007 より引用 一部改変) (筑波大・後期) *in fact : 実は、それどころか cystic fibrosis: 嚢胞性線維症 を作 E

写真２枚目の下線部の訳があんまり理解できません。訳は３枚目にあるんですが、まず、調べてもcopiesの意味がわからなかったです（おそらく遺伝子？）。 それと、正常に、というニュアンスはworkingから来ているんでしょうか？

55 genes in an their issues. 18 Capecchi and Smithies both quickly saw that ES cells offered an opportunity to generate live animals with a desired cell. Researchers could target genes in ES cells mutation in every and then sort out the

2行目のgoing asの部分はどこから繋がっているのでしょうか？

Scientists have long been interested in the question "What makes a genius?" with theories attempting to answer) it going as far back as ancient Greece. anford University psychologist Lewis Terman thought he came up with the surement system when he developed the IQ test Over time, he 1 1 1 1 Chap

aなのですが、カンマで挟まれた動詞はどうやって訳せばよいのでしょうか？また、recallingは分詞構文ではなくて知覚動詞の heardに対応するものですか？

次の英文を読み、 設問に答えよ。 A child's mind is full of questions. Perhaps the greatest of these are the questions, 'Who am I?', 'What kind of person am I?', 'Where do I fit in?'. These are the questions of self-definition, upon which we base our lives as adults, and from which we make all our key decisions. Because of this, a child's mind is remarkably affected by statements which begin with the words, 'You are'. 2 Whether the message is "You are so lazy" or "You are a great kid," these statements from the important adults will go deeply and firmly into the child's unconsciousness. (A)I have heard SO many adults, overcome by a life crisis*, recalling what they were told as a child: “I am so useless, 人生の中での危機 I know I am.” Psychologists, like many professional groups, tend to complicate things just a little, and call these statements (³)‘attributions'. These attributions crop up* again and again in adult life. "Why don't you apply for the promotion?" "No, I'm not good enough.” "He's just like your last husband. Why did you marry him?" "I am just stupid, I guess.” These words - 'not good enough', 'just stupid' - did not come (c)out of the blue. (a)They are recorded in people's brains because (b)they were said to (c)them at an age when (d)they to question (e)their truthfulness*. I can hear you saying, "children must disagree with the 'you' messages they are given." Certainly children think about the things that are said to them, checking for accuracy. But they may have no comparisons. Sometimes we are all lazy, selfish, untidy, stupid, forgetful, mischievous, and so on. What our parents say is sometimes true of any of us. So, that is why children have no choice but to believe in what thai were unable n 66 e C

log10 2=0.3010,log10 3=0.4771とするとき、つぎの値を求めよ という問題です 写真の☆印のところでわたしは引いたのですが、答えでは割っていました。 引いたらいけないのはなぜですか？ よろしくお願いします

(3) logs 16 = log10 16 27 logo 3 ☆ logs 2¹ logis 3 logo 2¹ - logio 3 24 = 4 logo 2 - logo 3 =(x 0.3010)-0.4771 →=1,2040-0.4771 = 0₁72694

空欄の単語と( )を教えてください、お願いいたします。

2 GRAMMAR CHECK: VERB COMBINATIONS (16 points total) Complete the sentences. Use the boldfaced words. (8 points) What does the person say next? Match the sentences. (8 points) 1. I'm good 2. Do you enjoy 3. I like 4. I'm good at 5. I'm good 6. Do you 7. I'm good 8. Do you enjoy 9. I like to at fixing cars. at, with, to (h) things. good with languages. people? help, helping, helpful ( ) make, making, made ( ) listen, to listen, listening ( ) my job. with, of, at ( ) to cook? enjoy, good at, like ( ) ____________ children. at, with, to ( ) ? write, wrote, writing ( ) houses. design, design in, designing ( ) ............. a. Yes, I like making people happy. b. So I work in a kindergarten. c. So I'm an architect. d. But I don't want to be a psychologist. e. So I want to be an engineer. f. Yes, but I don't like using a computer. g. Yes, so I became a chef. So I'm training as a mechanic. i. So I got a promotion last year.

4行目のresearchにかかっているshowingって分詞ですか？

です) that 4 反 ひ 1 1 (If you're one of the third of all Americans [who suffer from insomnia]) (roughly) 108 million of us put away your sleeping pills. 2 Science has a V V 0- V the third ~ Americansの同格 much safer solution. 3 "There has been more and more research (in the last V S' decade) [showing exercise can reduce insomnia]," Rush University clinical psychologist Kelly Glazer Baron said. 4“(In one study [we did Φ]), (for example), older women [suffering from insomnia] S improved (from poor to good) (when they exercised) energy and were less depressed." (v) V nl said〈their sleep os exercised)). 5 They had more S 0 訳 もしあなたが, 全アメリカ人の3分の1, つまりおよそ1億800万人のアメリカ人 がかかっている不眠症患者の1人なら, 睡眠薬を捨てなさい。科学には、はるかに安全な 解決策がある。 ｢ここ10年間で, 運動によって不眠症が軽減され得ることを示す研究がど んどん出てきました」 と, ラッシュ大学の臨床心理学者ケリー・グレーザー・バロンは述 NOTOILE HAAMINO べた。 「例えば私たちが行ったある研究では, 不眠症の高齢女性たちが、 運動したらよく 眠れるようになったと述べています。 「活力が増して、落ち込んだ状態が軽減されたので vod viabls.pd vonl

写真の文の赤線部の文構造がよくわからないです。 「extend backは「遡る」という意味で、extend back than〜で「〜より(前に)遡る」という意味になると思いますが、extendsとbackの間にno furtherという副詞が入り込んだ形 という理解でよ... Read More

1 V S 4 V ■ 'Think back (to your earliest memory). (Perhaps) images of a birthday party or scenes [from a family vacation] come (to mind). 3 (Now) think about your age [when that event occurred] Chances are (that your earliest recollection_extends (no further back than your third birthday)〉. 5 (In fact), most adults can (probably) come up with a no more than a handful of memories [from between the ages of 3 and 7] (although family photo albums or other O S things may trigger more) and most likely none [before that]. Psychologists 因果表現 03 refer to this inability of most adults to remember events [from early life], o'- - A 0 2 < this + 名詞> →>> まとめ表現 [including their birth), (as childhood amnesia). S 4 訳自分の一番古い記憶を思い出してほしい。 おそらく、誕生日パーティーの様子や 家族との休暇の光景が頭に浮かぶだろう。次に, その出来事が行われたときの自分の年齢 について考えてほしい。 ひょっとしたら一番古い思い出でも、 3歳の誕生日より前にはさ かのぼれないかもしれない。 「実際のところ、 ほとんどの大人はおそらく, せいぜい3歳か ら7歳の間のことについてはほんのわずかの記憶しか頭に浮かばないだろう 家族写真 のアルバムなどをきっかけにもっと色々思い出すかもしれないが―そして,それより前 については十中八九、何も記憶にないだろう。 心理学者は,このようにほとんどの大人が, 自分が生まれたときを含めて幼少期の出来事を思い出せないことを、幼児期健忘と呼ぶ。

英語 接続詞の単元の問題です。 どの単語をどのように変えるかを教えて欲しいです。 できれば早めの回答お願いします！

3 誤りの箇所を指摘して訂正しなさい。 smilioni ya 3 372 Some psychologists believe what a person's early childhood experiences affect how that person behaves as an adult. sy bod totod KM OX) asw (南山大) 373 374 As far as I'm concern, the cost of utilities is not my responsibility. I (THA) Despite he was not good at English at the beginning, he kept making efforts to become a fluent speaker. vibusd best bod1 HX) Bretylbist bad I