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English Senior High

問3について ④みたいな選択肢のとき、ついついwhenを 「~とき」と訳してしまいます。 模範解答は「いつ、他者のそばに立つべきか」と書いてあったのですが、なぜこのときはwhenを「いつ、~」と訳してるんですか?どういうときに「いつ」と訳せばいいんでしょうか? あと、「~... Read More

第6問(配点 24) A findings to your classmates. social positions. Personal Space and Culture Hall also told an interesting story illustrating cultural influenee, He was Sitting alone on a chair in the lobby of a hotel when an unfamiliar Arabian man came within arm's length) The man looked as if he was waiting for someone and stood in front of than an Asian person. strangers. him. Due to his personal space being violated, he felt very uncomfortable and tried to show his discomfort, but the Arab did not seem to notice at all) Hall had no idea why the man was standing so close, thinking that even in a public place like a hotel lobby, someone's personal space should be respected by others. Afterward, when he 0 taik with your friends even when thev are closer than this distance. However, you met his Arab friend, Hall asked why the man had acted so rudely. His friend said, “That's just an American idea. Arabs believe that personal space does not exist for anyone in a public place like a hotel lobby." Furthermore, a distance of less than 1.5 feet (46cm) from you is called *“intimate In a globalized society, knowledge of cultural influence on interpersonal distance aistance." Since physical contact with others is likely to occur within this distance, is necessary in daily life/ People from different cultural backgrounds have a personal only those who have a very close relationship with you are allowed to come nearer space of a different size, and it is very likely that you will mistakenly violate their than that. By contrast, when you step into a stranger's space formed by intimate personal space. This may sometimes cause(serious trouble, Therefore, understanding distance, they may feel that you are trying to frighten them or physically attack them. the sense of interpersonal distances in other cultures will help avoid conflict with Hall classifies “personal distance” and “intimate distance” as someone's personal others. space. The space outside of your personal space can also be divided into two types, depending on the distance./ A distance of between 4 feet (1.2m) and 12 feet (3.7m) from you is called “social distance," and a distance of more than 12 feet away from you is called"distance." in non-situations, in business or parties, place at a social . On the other hand, a public distance is a public speech. You also to keep this distance when meeting people in important The point here is that , , the same for all , but are by your or, , by the culture you belong to. , that people in South , in , space than people in Asia, a South will allow a to get closer 3- 31 3- 30

Resolved Answers: 2
English Senior High

問1 英文に文化は農業にシフトしたってあったから、選択肢③の狩猟や採集に加えてっていうのがひっかかったんですが農業にシフトしたのはseveral cultureだからでしょうか?それとも農業にシフトしたっていっても完全にはシフトしてないからですか??

Modern humans evolved in Africa about 200,000 years ago and began You are studying about the world population. You are going to read the Then just 12,000 years ago, several cultures shifted from hunting and migrating to other parts of the globe about 100,000 years ago. Our earliest ancestors relied on hunting and gathering their food to survive. Only a finite number of people could be supported on the wildlife in an area for a to control its own food supply. Civilizations grew and so did the human 30 B*★★ following article to understand how the world population has grou limited amount of time. gathering to farming. Humans became the first and only species a population. About 2,000 years ago, the estimated world population wo. 170 million people. The largest civilizations at this point in history wew. the Roman Empire and the Han Dynasty in China. The next 1,700 years were marked by the growth and conquest of empires, global navigation and exploration. People had yet to understand the science behind life and death, or how to prevent and treat most diseases. As a result, many children died young. Our global population grew, but slowly, reaching / angh waibdlie, aumans in Alfs about 500 million around 1500 and 1 billion by 1804. By the late 1700s, the world was embarking on the Industrial Revolution, a period of history in Europe and North America, where there were significant advances in science and technology. The Industrial Ainge and Chia Revolution brought the invention of the steam engine and the use of mlontrl the l ie Romam humans start electricity. During this period, there were also many inventions that promoted longer life. These included improvements in farming, nutrition, medicine and sanitation. Now, people were able to fight once-deadly Banpe and germs, produce more and different kinds of food, and cure more illnesses. Before long, these new discoveries and inventions spread throughout the world, lowering death rates, especially among children, and improving people's quality of life. Now you might be wondering what happened to the birth rates while the death rates were coming down. In Europe and North America, on re attes sa/and lar mle Acoher thar deuath pgoulatron had doudled to ton er bitkien br1974(0m pits decran groo tas beer oing Dulton pes Hamans fiaing adut.

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English Junior High

問2の問題で自分は、 It was painted mountains and the morning sun. と答えたのですが丸になりますか?

Urushi is used for small crafts, and also for buildings made of wOod. It was als 次は、高校1年生の Moe が漆(urushi)について書いた英文です。これを読んで、問1~ of them were painted with "urushi," Urushi is used in many traditional crafts in Japan. Ne Around the sixteenth century, many people from Europe came to Japan. These Europeans really liked crafts made with urushi, so they bought a lot of these crafts. In Europe, rich peopl= In fact, the number of Japanese workers who produce urushi is Many old buildings in World Heritage Sites in Nikko also need a lea 「sap of these trees is used as paim decay slowly. Urushi ha Why did she buy me those chopstics This winter, I went to Ishikawa Prefecture with my family and visited some museums there 「valuable crafts made with urushi. After we left he Urushi has been used for over eight thousand years in Japn 3 enjoyed looking at all the beautiful and mother smiled, and boughta set of *chopsticks for me. made with urushi ? After I came home, I began to use them. They were very beautiful easy to use. rash, but it's safe World. There are five kinds of urushi trees in Japan. The 'bonding agent. If you touch the sap of urushi, then you'll get a or as a sets. touch urushi after it "preserved because they Crafts made with urushi are well preserved very old crafts, so it has played a very important role in Japan. used to build Kinkakuji Temple in Kyoto. Of course, a lot of urushi is needed c. buildings. of urushi. の restormg traditional buildings like these only in Japan. Those crafts were called "japan" 。 'symbol of wealth. collected crafts made with urushi as a symbols of Japan. Of course, even today, urushi is famous as a symbol of Japanese traditional crafts TL the *Nagano Olympic Committee (NAOC) was planning the 1998 Nagano Olympic Winter Gam medals with urushi. NAOC thought that the medals sho it decided to make the winners' be made with original *materials and ^techniques. They also need to be beautiful and h- "permanent value. After thinking about all this, NAOC chose to make them with urushi painted mountains and the morning sun on them with urushi. Many foreign countries restore crafts made with urushi, too. Many of the crafts Europe from Japan now need to be restored. Urushi is especially *vulnerable to sunlig: crafts made with urushi are * damaged when they are in the sunlight. In Europe, some p. have tried to restore their Japanese crafts made with urushi with other materials and techn. because there are no urushi trees there. A But these materials and techniques didn't wor! with urushi. For example in Europe, some of the crafts have now turned brown. 10 Sue a group of Japanese “craftspeople recently visited Germany and restored some ot the ja 2020年·埼玉県(学校選択)(GA)

Resolved Answers: 1